Recurring concern

Unsafe reliance on agency staff for clinical staffing

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First reported 6 Mar 2014•Latest report 8 Feb 2026

Definition

What this concern includes

Includes material deficiencies in the use, deployment, competence assurance, induction, supervision or continuity of agency clinical staff where the report directly connects them to reliance on agency staffing as the shared unsafe condition.

Not included

  • Excludes permanent-staff shortages or general workforce problems not materially involving agency staffing.
  • Excludes isolated individual performance failures unless the report links them to agency staffing or the resulting reliance on agency workers.
  • Excludes unrelated reliance on external providers, untrained people, patients, families, questionnaires or other non-staffing controls.
Reports
22

Distinct published reports

Individual concerns
32

A report can raise multiple concerns

Date range
2014–2026

First to latest report issue date

Stated actions
62

Described in published responses

Reports over time

Reports over time

Reports about this concern issued each year.

* 2026 is projected from reports observed to 7 Sep 2026.

Most frequent recipients

Most frequent recipients

Reports about this concern sent to each recipient.

Department of Health and Social Care5
NHS England2
Barchester Healthcare Limited1
Care Quality Commission1
Cygnet Behavioural Health Limited1
Darnall Grange Nursing Home1
Essex Partnership University NHS Foundation Trust1
Frimley Health NHS Foundation Trust1
Frimley Park Hospital1
Hc-One Limited1
Home Office1
Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust1
Malhotra Family Holdings Limited1
Medway Maritime Hospital1
National Police Chiefs’ Council1

Concerns and responses across reports

Only concerns grouped under this recurring concern are included. Select any concern, action or position to view the source wording.

  1. East London

    AI-generated summary

    Amarbai Bhudia · Prevention of Future Deaths report

    This summary was generated using AI from the published report. Please read the original report for the complete account.

    Report summary

    Amarbai Bhudia was admitted to hospital with abdominal pain and vomiting and was managed for a small intestine obstruction using a naso-gastric tube. The tube was not aspirated, and she collapsed and suffered a cardiac arrest caused by aspiration of gastro-intestinal contents; concerns included unclear instructions, lack of nursing guidance and training, and inadequate escalation of concerns about the tube.

    Read the report on judiciary.uk

    Source evidence

    How this individual concern was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the report wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Use of nursing staff without training or experience in NG tube management

    Wider context from the report

    “1. Instructions on the management of the NG tube were provided on a ward round by a consultant, the instructions were not clearly noted by the House Officer accompanying the consultant. 2. Nursing staff had no clinical instruction as to how to manage the NG tube. 3. Nursing staff dealing with the patient were agency staff without training or experience of NG tube management. 4. Concerns regarding the NG tube function were not properly escalated to clinical staff. ”

    Source location

    Amarbai Bhudia · Prevention of Future Deaths report
    Page 2 · concerns

    Open source report

    Source evidence

    How this respondent action was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Revise the Trust induction policy to require assurance that temporary staff are competent for their allocated patient care.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “The Trust’s Induction Policy has been reviewed and revised (August 2020) to ensure that it includes assurances that temporary staff are competent to carry out the care and treatment of the patients they are allocated on the particular shift.”

    Source location

    2020-0232-Response-from-Barts-Health-NHS-Trust-Redacted.pdf
    Page 2 · response
    Published 23 December 2020

    Open published response

    Source evidence

    How this respondent action was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Configure the temporary-staff booking system to record specialist skills and prevent bookings that do not meet requested skills.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “This policy included the Barts Health Local Induction Checklist for permanent staff and the Local Induction Checklist for temporary non-medical clinical staff (for use on all Barts Health sites). The booking system now records the specialist skills of temporary workers, both Bank and Agency, and prevents the booking of a temporary worker who does not possess skills identified on the booking request.”

    Source location

    2020-0232-Response-from-Barts-Health-NHS-Trust-Redacted.pdf
    Page 2 · response
    Published 23 December 2020

    Open published response

    Source evidence

    How this respondent action was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Develop and provide a comprehensive local induction pack for new temporary clinical workers.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “In order to ensure that all temporary workers have a robust induction to the clinical area, a comprehensive local induction pack has been developed and is provided by the Ward Manager to all new temporary workers.”

    Source location

    2020-0232-Response-from-Barts-Health-NHS-Trust-Redacted.pdf
    Page 2 · response
    Published 23 December 2020

    Open published response

    Source evidence

    How this respondent action was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Improve the knowledge and skills of the nursing workforce and verify that temporary surgical staff meet service and safe-practice requirements.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “Since the incident the Ward Manager on East Ham Ward, has led on improving the knowledge and skills of the nursing workforce, and ensuring that the temporary workers allocated in Surgery meet the requirements of the service and are safe to practice.”

    Source location

    2020-0232-Response-from-Barts-Health-NHS-Trust-Redacted.pdf
    Page 3 · response
    Published 23 December 2020

    Open published response
  2. Surrey

    AI-generated summary

    Iris Irene SKINNER · Prevention of Future Deaths report

    This summary was generated using AI from the published report. Please read the original report for the complete account.

    Report summary

    Iris Irene Skinner, a resident at Windmill Manor Care Home, fell on 18 October 2018 and died in hospital on 23 October 2018 after sustaining a fatal head injury. The inquest identified insufficient neurological observations, incomplete recording of observations, and a delay in calling an ambulance after she became unresponsive. A principal concern was that agency staff at the care home, and potentially elsewhere in the Barchester Healthcare group, may not have been familiar with the Head Injury Policy.

    Read the report on judiciary.uk

    Source evidence

    How this individual concern was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the report wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Failure to ensure agency staff are familiar with the Head Injury Policy

    Wider context from the report

    “The court heard evidence from Jayne Holloway, a Regional Director for Barchester Healthcare who informed the court that since Mrs Skinner’s death all trained permanent staff at the home have been asked to confirm that they have read and are familiar with the Head Injury policy. However, the court also heard evidence that a significant number of agency staff are employed by the home and that the same process has not been followed in respect of agency staff. - Agency staff employed by Windmill Manor Care Home in Oxted, and potentially more broadly across the Barchester Healthcare group, may be unfamiliar with the Barchester Healthcare Head Injury Policy. ”

    Source location

    Iris Irene SKINNER · Prevention of Future Deaths report
    Page 3 · concerns

    Open source report

    Source evidence

    How this respondent action was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Provide an agency folder containing key policies and require agency nurses to review and sign acknowledgment during induction.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “At Windmill Manor the specific actions that have been taken include:”

    Source location

    2019-0427-Response-from-Barchester-Healthcare-Ltd-Redacted
    Page 1 · response
    Published 30 December 2019

    Open published response

    Source evidence

    How this respondent action was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Disseminate the revised agency nurse induction procedure through staff notices and individual briefings.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “• Notices have been put on each community staff notice board in relation to the new procedure for agency nurse induction and the General Manager has planned to speak to each individual nurse regarding the changes by 17th January 2020. I attach evidence that two Barchester Nurses have already been updated. (pdf: Staff signatures)”

    Source location

    2019-0427-Response-from-Barchester-Healthcare-Ltd-Redacted
    Page 2 · response
    Published 30 December 2019

    Open published response

    Source evidence

    How this respondent action was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Complete spot checks of agency nurses’ knowledge to test understanding of the relevant policies.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “• The General Manager at Windmill Manor has also agreed to complete spot checks with agency nurses on duty to test their knowledge to ensure they have read and understood the policies.”

    Source location

    2019-0427-Response-from-Barchester-Healthcare-Ltd-Redacted
    Page 2 · response
    Published 30 December 2019

    Open published response

    Source evidence

    How this respondent action was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Develop a pocket guide summarising key points from ten policies, including head injury and falls policies, with FAQs and advice contacts for agency staff.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “• As part of our Quality Governance Framework Barchester Healthcare has a ‘Policy on policies’ which identifies the process, formulation and format of all our organisational policies. At the beginning of each policy there are ‘Key policy points listed’ which summarise and identify for quick reference the key messages and practices in each of the policies.”

    Source location

    2019-0427-Response-from-Barchester-Healthcare-Ltd-Redacted
    Page 3 · response
    Published 30 December 2019

    Open published response

    Source evidence

    How this respondent action was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Introduce a wall-mounted poster providing key policy information for staff in each home.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “• To supplement the pocket guide, in the home staff room there will be a wall mounted commercially produced poster which contains very similar information as the pocket guide and will provide a reference point for all staff in the home in relation to key policy information.”

    Source location

    2019-0427-Response-from-Barchester-Healthcare-Ltd-Redacted
    Page 3 · response
    Published 30 December 2019

    Open published response

    Source evidence

    How this respondent action was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Print and introduce a modified agency worker induction checklist across all Barchester homes, incorporating the pocket guide once available.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “• The timeframe for completing the printing and introduction across all the Barchester homes for the modified induction checklist, pocket guide and poster is the end of February 2020. We would be pleased to send a copy of the pocket guide to you once the pocket guide has been produced.”

    Source location

    2019-0427-Response-from-Barchester-Healthcare-Ltd-Redacted
    Page 3 · response
    Published 30 December 2019

    Open published response

    Source evidence

    How this respondent action was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Monitor compliance with the revised agency induction checklist through Regional Director checks and the Barchester audit programme.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “• To monitor compliance against the new agency induction checklist which will include distribution of the pocket guides and signatures on”

    Source location

    2019-0427-Response-from-Barchester-Healthcare-Ltd-Redacted
    Page 3 · response
    Published 30 December 2019

    Open published response
  3. Brighton and Hove

    AI-generated summary

    Bethany Tengquist · Prevention of Future Deaths report

    This summary was generated using AI from the published report. Please read the original report for the complete account.

    Report summary

    Bethany Tengquist hanged herself on 29 December 2018 after two telephone charging cables had been removed from her room but her dressing gown cord remained available. The report raises concerns that room checks and the removal of dangerous items were incomplete and flawed, and that staff may not have been properly trained.

    Read the report on judiciary.uk

    Source evidence

    How this individual concern was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the report wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Insufficient substantive staffing and reliance on bank and agency staff

    Wider context from the report

    “5. Staffing levels. It was accepted by the Unit Co-ordinator, the Clinical Lead Nurse Manager and on behalf of the Trust, that on 29th December 2018 staffing levels on Caburn Ward had reached crisis point: there had been no Ward Manager and no Matron in post and available for a significant period of time, in conjunction with a 50% reduction of substantive staff. There was a reliance on bank and agency staff, and - unsurprisingly in my view - low staff morale. A number of members of staff in evidence emphasised that they had raised the issue of staffing and their concerns with managers and senior managers, to no avail. The obvious concern is that in the context of an acute female ward, such as Caburn, but equally applicable to the male acute ward, where the cohort of patients have such complex and challenging mental health issues, it is critically important that there is a consistency of staffing, management and leadership. The conclusion of the jury reflects and reinforces my concern that the extensive reliance on bank and agency staff undermines the safe operation of the acute wards at Mill View Hospital and, should the position persist, gives rise to the risk of future deaths. ”

    Source location

    Bethany Tengquist · Prevention of Future Deaths report
    Page 5 · concerns

    Open source report
  4. Manchester West

    AI-generated summary

    Robert Charles Rostron · Prevention of Future Deaths report

    This summary was generated using AI from the published report. Please read the original report for the complete account.

    Report summary

    Robert Charles Rostron, who had Type 1 diabetes and Alzheimer’s disease, became unconscious after an agency nurse administered insulin despite recording a low blood sugar reading of 2.2. He did not recover to his previous baseline and later died in hospital; the inquest found that the insulin administration exacerbated his natural illness. Concerns included the use of agency nurses without formal induction, insufficient knowledge of records and care plans, and an agency nurse being the only qualified nurse in charge of the unit.

    Read the report on judiciary.uk

    Source evidence

    How this individual concern was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the report wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Absence of another qualified nurse when an agency nurse is on duty

    Wider context from the report

    “I am concerned by the use of Agency Nurses in the homes under the management of HC One. In particular, I am concerned by the lack of formal induction and orientation to the unit on this occasion. I am concerned that reliance is placed upon the nursing qualification itself and the agency providing the nurse. I am concerned that an Agency Nurse was used as the senior member of staff in charge of the shift. I am concerned that the Agency Nurse was giving out medication when he had never worked at the Unit before and. I am concerned that there were no other qualified nurses on the Spring Unit at the time. ”

    Source location

    Robert Charles Rostron · Prevention of Future Deaths report
    Page 2 · concerns

    Open source report

    Source evidence

    How this individual concern was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the report wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Medication administration by agency nurses unfamiliar with the unit

    Wider context from the report

    “I am concerned by the use of Agency Nurses in the homes under the management of HC One. In particular, I am concerned by the lack of formal induction and orientation to the unit on this occasion. I am concerned that reliance is placed upon the nursing qualification itself and the agency providing the nurse. I am concerned that an Agency Nurse was used as the senior member of staff in charge of the shift. I am concerned that the Agency Nurse was giving out medication when he had never worked at the Unit before and. I am concerned that there were no other qualified nurses on the Spring Unit at the time. ”

    Source location

    Robert Charles Rostron · Prevention of Future Deaths report
    Page 2 · concerns

    Open source report

    Source evidence

    How this individual concern was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the report wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Reliance on nursing qualifications and agencies to establish agency nurses' ability, suitability and training

    Wider context from the report

    “I am concerned by the use of Agency Nurses in the homes under the management of HC One. In particular, I am concerned by the lack of formal induction and orientation to the unit on this occasion. I am concerned that reliance is placed upon the nursing qualification itself and the agency providing the nurse. I am concerned that an Agency Nurse was used as the senior member of staff in charge of the shift. I am concerned that the Agency Nurse was giving out medication when he had never worked at the Unit before and. I am concerned that there were no other qualified nurses on the Spring Unit at the time. ”

    Source location

    Robert Charles Rostron · Prevention of Future Deaths report
    Page 2 · concerns

    Open source report

    Source evidence

    How this individual concern was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the report wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Use of agency nurses as senior staff in charge of shifts

    Wider context from the report

    “I am concerned by the use of Agency Nurses in the homes under the management of HC One. In particular, I am concerned by the lack of formal induction and orientation to the unit on this occasion. I am concerned that reliance is placed upon the nursing qualification itself and the agency providing the nurse. I am concerned that an Agency Nurse was used as the senior member of staff in charge of the shift. I am concerned that the Agency Nurse was giving out medication when he had never worked at the Unit before and. I am concerned that there were no other qualified nurses on the Spring Unit at the time. ”

    Source location

    Robert Charles Rostron · Prevention of Future Deaths report
    Page 2 · concerns

    Open source report

    Source evidence

    How this individual concern was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the report wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Lack of formal induction and orientation for agency nurses

    Wider context from the report

    “I am concerned by the use of Agency Nurses in the homes under the management of HC One. In particular, I am concerned by the lack of formal induction and orientation to the unit on this occasion. I am concerned that reliance is placed upon the nursing qualification itself and the agency providing the nurse. I am concerned that an Agency Nurse was used as the senior member of staff in charge of the shift. I am concerned that the Agency Nurse was giving out medication when he had never worked at the Unit before and. I am concerned that there were no other qualified nurses on the Spring Unit at the time. ”

    Source location

    Robert Charles Rostron · Prevention of Future Deaths report
    Page 2 · concerns

    Open source report

    Source evidence

    How this respondent action was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Block-book agency staff where possible to improve familiarity with home standards and residents’ needs.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “There are still unfortunately occasions when we are required to call upon the need to cover nursing shifts at this and other homes with agency nurses. However, we have implemented a series of additional measures to reduce the likelihood of an agency nurse being required to lead a shift without having worked at the home or individual House before.”

    Source location

    2019-0237-Response-by-The-Kind-Care-Company
    Page 1 · response
    Published 13 September 2019

    Open published response

    Source evidence

    How this respondent action was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Complete and distribute a strengthened agency-staff orientation booklet across the company.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “There are still unfortunately occasions when we are required to call upon the need to cover nursing shifts at this and other homes with agency nurses. However, we have implemented a series of additional measures to reduce the likelihood of an agency nurse being required to lead a shift without having worked at the home or individual House before.”

    Source location

    2019-0237-Response-by-The-Kind-Care-Company
    Page 1 · response
    Published 13 September 2019

    Open published response

    Source evidence

    How this respondent action was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Orient agency nurses to risk assessments, care plans, diabetes resources, hypoglycaemia materials, medicines, and relevant policies through senior home staff.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “As part of the agency nurse’s orientation to the home, the location of all risk assessments, care plans, the diabetes resource file, physical posters regarding hypo/hyperglycaemia management, hypo box, medicines and policies and procedures would be shown, as mentioned previously, to them by the most senior member of staff at the home, to support them in their shift, which would be the Home Manager, Deputy Home Manager or Nurse in charge of the home. This ensures that any agency nurse is fully orientated and knows where to locate important documents as well as summoning support within the home.”

    Source location

    2019-0237-Response-by-The-Kind-Care-Company
    Page 3 · response
    Published 13 September 2019

    Open published response

    Source evidence

    How this respondent action was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Require agency nurses to submit insulin-training records, audit qualifications annually, and suspend non-compliant agencies.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “The procedure now adopted after close liaison with agency suppliers is that all agency nurses who wish to work in HC-One homes are required to complete and submit a record of training, which specifically stipulates whether they have the skills, knowledge and up to date training to administer insulin safely. These training records and qualifications are audited annually and we can and do suspend use of agencies if there is any discrepancy or failure to complete. We currently have three agencies suspended for failing to comply in part with this agreement.”

    Source location

    2019-0237-Response-by-The-Kind-Care-Company
    Page 2 · response
    Published 13 September 2019

    Open published response

    Source evidence

    How this respondent action was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Revise the implemented agency procedure to strengthen checks on agency suppliers.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “Since 2016, we have developed and implemented an agency procedure and although this was not due for a review until next year, a revision is in train to revise and this has already resulted in improvements in ensuring robust checks to agencies. I have attached (Appendix 4) the current version, not in place at the time of the incident, and will be happy to supply the updated version when finalised.”

    Source location

    2019-0237-Response-by-The-Kind-Care-Company
    Page 3 · response
    Published 13 September 2019

    Open published response

    Source evidence

    How this respondent action was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Store agency profiles with completed orientation booklets in Cornerstone and allow agency workers to retain booklet copies.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “The agency profiles already in operation and expected standard practice in all our homes, will be required to be held alongside the completed orientation booklet and held within the quality assurance system, Cornerstone. We have developed the system to allow the agency worker to also retain a copy of their booklet.”

    Source location

    2019-0237-Response-by-The-Kind-Care-Company
    Page 3 · response
    Published 13 September 2019

    Open published response

    Source evidence

    How this respondent position was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    HC-One does not rely solely on nursing qualifications; it verifies agency nurses’ training, skills and qualifications for safe insulin administration.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “The procedure now adopted after close liaison with agency suppliers is that all agency nurses who wish to work in HC-One homes are required to complete and submit a record of training, which specifically stipulates whether they have the skills, knowledge and up to date training to administer insulin safely. These training records and qualifications are audited annually and we can and do suspend use of agencies if there is any discrepancy or failure to complete. We currently have three agencies suspended for failing to comply in part with this agreement.”

    Source location

    2019-0237-Response-by-The-Kind-Care-Company
    Page 2 · response
    Published 13 September 2019

    Open published response
  5. Manchester South

    AI-generated summary

    Mellin Beard · Prevention of Future Deaths report

    This summary was generated using AI from the published report. Please read the original report for the complete account.

    Report summary

    Mellin Beard, who had complex health problems including spinal cord compression and reduced mobility, developed pressure sores that later deteriorated despite care. He died on 16 October 2018 from left ventricular failure due to ischaemic and hypertensive heart disease, with infected pressure sores among the contributing health problems. Concerns included delays in referrals for community nursing after hospital discharge and significant reliance on agency nurses.

    Read the report on judiciary.uk

    Source evidence

    How this individual concern was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the report wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Significant reliance on agency nurses for ward staffing

    Wider context from the report

    “2. The Ward Manager of Ward 31 confirmed in her evidence that, at the time of the care provided to Mr Beard, there was only one permanent substantive registered nurse working on the ward, with the vast majority of shifts being fulfilled by agency workers; Whilst the Ward Manager gave evidence of significant improvements to recruitment and retention of nursing staff on the ward, and of additional actions her and her team have introduced to promote consistency amongst agency staff, it is a matter of concern that there is still significant reliance on agency nurses (with the financial and continuity of care implications which can arise from that) within the Trust. ”

    Source location

    Mellin Beard · Prevention of Future Deaths report
    Page 2 · concerns

    Open source report

    Source evidence

    How this respondent action was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Run quarterly recruitment open days for registered nursing posts.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “The Trust is an active partner in the Greater Manchester-wide Nursing Leadership Workforce and Recruitment work. We run ‘Recruitment Open Days’, which have increased in frequency and are now occurring each quarter. To prepare for these days and to ensure high attendance numbers, the Trust advertises these events on Social Media and websites such as NHSJobs, LinkedIn, Indeed, and the Trust's recruitment website, TRAC, which is a system that is used by close to 90% of all Trusts. During these Open Days prospective employees meet with teams they are interested in joining and have a tour of the site to see what the working environment is like. We make every effort to engage them and support them from the start on what is hopefully a long career with the Trust. I am happy to”

    Source location

    2019-0157-Response-by-Tameside-and-Glossop-Integrated-Care-NHS-Trust
    Page 3 · response
    Published 28 July 2019

    Open published response

    Source evidence

    How this respondent action was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Advertise nursing vacancies through NHSJobs, recruitment websites, Trust systems and social media.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “The Trust is an active partner in the Greater Manchester-wide Nursing Leadership Workforce and Recruitment work. We run ‘Recruitment Open Days’, which have increased in frequency and are now occurring each quarter. To prepare for these days and to ensure high attendance numbers, the Trust advertises these events on Social Media and websites such as NHSJobs, LinkedIn, Indeed, and the Trust's recruitment website, TRAC, which is a system that is used by close to 90% of all Trusts. During these Open Days prospective employees meet with teams they are interested in joining and have a tour of the site to see what the working environment is like. We make every effort to engage them and support them from the start on what is hopefully a long career with the Trust. I am happy to”

    Source location

    2019-0157-Response-by-Tameside-and-Glossop-Integrated-Care-NHS-Trust
    Page 3 · response
    Published 28 July 2019

    Open published response

    Source evidence

    How this respondent action was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Attend regional college job fairs and university open days to promote Trust employment opportunities.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “We are also attending college job fairs and university open days in the Greater Manchester area to discuss employment opportunities with the Trust.”

    Source location

    2019-0157-Response-by-Tameside-and-Glossop-Integrated-Care-NHS-Trust
    Page 4 · response
    Published 28 July 2019

    Open published response

    Source evidence

    How this respondent action was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Recruit and retain newly qualified nurses through coordinated recruitment and preceptorship support.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “I am also able to assure you that we do a lot of work to recruit newly qualified nursing staff. Our recruitment team works in connection with our Preceptorship Team, who are responsible for the training and education of our trainee nurses, to ensure the transition from trainee to qualified is a smooth process and involves securing a permanent post with the Trust. Since September 2018 we have retained 39 newly qualified nurses, which is an improvement from our position in September 2017, when we retained 32 newly qualified nurses. We expect these figures to continue to rise given the work being done by our teams.”

    Source location

    2019-0157-Response-by-Tameside-and-Glossop-Integrated-Care-NHS-Trust
    Page 4 · response
    Published 28 July 2019

    Open published response

    Source evidence

    How this respondent action was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Implement a Recruitment and Retention Action Plan with executive and workforce oversight.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “In addition, since 2016 the Trust has been working to improve our registered nurse retention rate. At that time, the Trust was contacted by NHS Improvement who offered targeted support to improve our retention rate for registered nurses, as the Trust was in the lower quartile of performance. Since then, the Trust has managed this issue via a Recruitment and Retention Action Plan, with outcomes being reviewed by the Executive Management Team and the Workforce Committee. Although our involvement in this support programme has now finished, we continue to measure performance and associated outcomes.”

    Source location

    2019-0157-Response-by-Tameside-and-Glossop-Integrated-Care-NHS-Trust
    Page 4 · response
    Published 28 July 2019

    Open published response

    Source evidence

    How this respondent action was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Strengthen exit interviews, career-development conversations and internal transfers to improve nursing retention.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “• Strengthening the Exit Interview process, with earlier notification/intervention;”

    Source location

    2019-0157-Response-by-Tameside-and-Glossop-Integrated-Care-NHS-Trust
    Page 4 · response
    Published 28 July 2019

    Open published response

    Source evidence

    How this respondent action was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Improve vacancy filling and roster forecasting using recruitment and electronic rostering systems.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “• Reducing time for fill for vacancies, aided by TRAC recruitment database;”

    Source location

    2019-0157-Response-by-Tameside-and-Glossop-Integrated-Care-NHS-Trust
    Page 4 · response
    Published 28 July 2019

    Open published response

    Source evidence

    How this respondent action was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Use onboarding and staff-recognition schemes to support nursing staff retention.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “• Starting on-boarding sessions, to engage with staff who have joined the Trust;”

    Source location

    2019-0157-Response-by-Tameside-and-Glossop-Integrated-Care-NHS-Trust
    Page 4 · response
    Published 28 July 2019

    Open published response

    Source evidence

    How this respondent action was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Design and deliver a preceptorship programme for newly qualified nurses.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “• Designing and delivering a Preceptorship programme for newly qualified Nurses;”

    Source location

    2019-0157-Response-by-Tameside-and-Glossop-Integrated-Care-NHS-Trust
    Page 4 · response
    Published 28 July 2019

    Open published response

    Source evidence

    How this respondent action was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Trial alternative staffing roles, including Registered Nurse Associates.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “• Trialling of alternative roles such as the Registered Nurse Associate;”

    Source location

    2019-0157-Response-by-Tameside-and-Glossop-Integrated-Care-NHS-Trust
    Page 4 · response
    Published 28 July 2019

    Open published response

    Source evidence

    How this respondent action was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Continue monitoring retention performance and take proactive steps to support future improvement.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “Although we have seen success in the past 12 months, we will continue to closely monitor retention performance and take pro-active steps to ensure future success in this area. I hope to have assured you of the ongoing efforts made by the Trust to recruit and retain registered nursing staff.”

    Source location

    2019-0157-Response-by-Tameside-and-Glossop-Integrated-Care-NHS-Trust
    Page 4 · response
    Published 28 July 2019

    Open published response

    Source evidence

    How this respondent position was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Bank and agency nurses remain necessary for safe operations, with consistent deployment, local induction and communicated performance expectations considered sufficient safeguards.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “As you may know, Bank staff are employees of the Trust who take on shifts in other areas of the Trust, when the need arises. These employees are familiar with Trust policies and procedures and can therefore facilitate a consistent treatment environment for patients, even if they are not always on their usual ward. Further, efforts are made to ensure that when Agency staff are used, the same individuals are used consistently in the same areas. Again, this is to ensure continuity of care and to ensure that these individuals are familiar with the way the Trust operates.”

    Source location

    2019-0157-Response-by-Tameside-and-Glossop-Integrated-Care-NHS-Trust
    Page 5 · response
    Published 28 July 2019

    Open published response
  6. Manchester South

    AI-generated summary

    Mr Nathan Mooney · Prevention of Future Deaths report

    This summary was generated using AI from the published report. Please read the original report for the complete account.

    Report summary

    Mr Nathan Mooney died on 23 May 2017 after developing severe abdominal pain and later collapsing at home. He had previously undergone a splenectomy in which an iatrogenic diaphragmatic defect was repaired; a post-mortem examination determined that he died following colonic herniation and perforation associated with a diaphragmatic defect. The principal concern was Tameside General Hospital’s heavy reliance on locum doctors, with potential adverse effects on continuity of care and effective relationships between clinical teams.

    Read the report on judiciary.uk

    Source evidence

    How this individual concern was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the report wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Significant reliance on locum doctors to cover clinical shifts

    Wider context from the report

    “It is apparent that at the time of Mr Mooney’s care, Tameside General Hospital was heavily reliant on locum doctors to cover shifts. The court heard evidence of measures which have been taken locally to recruit and retain doctors to substantive posts, however significant reliance on locum doctors remains an issue. The court heard evidence from one of the Trust’s Clinical Directors that this resulted from a lack of suitably skilled doctors in the UK labour market which in turn was compounded by a high attrition rate across a number of specialties whereby doctors do not complete their post graduate speciality training within the NHS (choosing instead, for example, to work overseas). In addition to the obvious financial consequences of significant locum use for the NHS, the court heard that it can impact adversely upon continuity of care, and militate against development of established and effective relationships between clinical teams. The Clinical Director expressed the view that the current position would be alleviated to a certain extent by implementation of a system whereby graduates of UK medical schools were (no doubt in consideration for financial or other support during training) tied-in to a specified period of NHS work following graduation. Whilst the Clinical Director was aware of previous discussions within the NHS about such a system, she was not aware of any plans to implement such a system. It is noted the previous Senior Coroner for this Area, John Pollard, had an exchange of correspondence with the former Under Secretary for Care Quality, Ben Gummer MP, in 2016 in which similar issues were raised. ”

    Source location

    Mr Nathan Mooney · Prevention of Future Deaths report
    Page 2 · concerns

    Open source report

    Source evidence

    How this respondent action was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Target the medical workforce expansion at areas with the greatest need.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “consistent growth of any profession. In addition, an extra 1,500 doctors a year will be trained in the NHS by 2020 in the biggest ever expansion of the medical workforce in England. We will use this expansion to target areas with the most need. We acknowledge that retention challenges can have an impact on the overall numbers of the medical workforce. However, as we do not directly employ NHS medical staff, it is a factor which falls outside of HEE’s remit and responsibilities.”

    Source location

    2019-0072-Responses
    Page 2 · response
    Published 9 June 2019

    Open published response

    Source evidence

    How this respondent action was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Consider return-of-service work within the Enhancing Junior Doctors’ Working Lives programme and workforce implementation plan.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “With regard to tie-in, as part of expanding undergraduate medical education, the Government ran a consultation in 2017 and asked specific questions about the concept of return of service for doctors. The feedback from this consultation set out some complex issues and Health Education England (HEE) undertook further detailed work, which now needs to be considered as part of the HEE Enhancing Junior Doctors’ Working Lives programme and the workforce implementation plan.”

    Source location

    2019-0072-Responses
    Page 4 · response
    Published 9 June 2019

    Open published response

    Source evidence

    How this respondent action was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Consult on return-of-service arrangements for doctors as part of expanding undergraduate medical education.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “With regard to tie-in, as part of expanding undergraduate medical education, the Government ran a consultation in 2017 and asked specific questions about the concept of return of service for doctors. The feedback from this consultation set out some complex issues and Health Education England (HEE) undertook further detailed work, which now needs to be considered as part of the HEE Enhancing Junior Doctors’ Working Lives programme and the workforce implementation plan.”

    Source location

    2019-0072-Responses
    Page 4 · response
    Published 9 June 2019

    Open published response

    Source evidence

    How this respondent action was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Undertake detailed follow-up work on return-of-service arrangements after the consultation.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “With regard to tie-in, as part of expanding undergraduate medical education, the Government ran a consultation in 2017 and asked specific questions about the concept of return of service for doctors. The feedback from this consultation set out some complex issues and Health Education England (HEE) undertook further detailed work, which now needs to be considered as part of the HEE Enhancing Junior Doctors’ Working Lives programme and the workforce implementation plan.”

    Source location

    2019-0072-Responses
    Page 4 · response
    Published 9 June 2019

    Open published response

    Source evidence

    How this respondent action was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Develop a workforce implementation plan covering required staff and skills, workforce growth, supportive culture and NHS leadership.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “The workforce implementation plan, commissioned by the Secretary of State, is led by Baroness Dido Harding, Chair of NHS Improvement, working closely with Sir David Behan, Chair of Health Education England. The plan will consider the additional staff and skills required and include proposals to grow the workforce; build a supportive working culture in the NHS; and to ensure first rate leadership for NHS staff.”

    Source location

    2019-0072-Responses
    Page 4 · response
    Published 9 June 2019

    Open published response

    Source evidence

    How this respondent action was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Set out through the workforce implementation plan how to achieve the NHS Long Term Plan’s workforce framework over the next ten years.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “The workforce implementation plan will set out how we can achieve the strategic framework set out in the NHS Long Term Plan, published in January 2019, to ensure that over the next ten years the NHS will have the staff it needs so that the NHS workforce has the time it needs to care, working in a supportive culture that allows them to provide the expert compassionate care they are committed to providing.”

    Source location

    2019-0072-Responses
    Page 4 · response
    Published 9 June 2019

    Open published response
  7. Manchester North

    AI-generated summary

    Christopher Ian Fairhurst · Prevention of Future Deaths report

    This summary was generated using AI from the published report. Please read the original report for the complete account.

    Report summary

    Christopher Ian Fairhurst, aged 26, was found deceased on a footpath near Spotland Bridge, Rochdale, on 5 December 2016, with empty alcohol bottles and paracetamol packets nearby. The report identified concerns about shortages of GPs, lack of continuity and accessibility of care, inadequate appointment times and GP training, and increasing demand and referral thresholds for adult and children’s Autism and ADHD/ADD services.

    Read the report on judiciary.uk

    Source evidence

    How this individual concern was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the report wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Lack of continuity of care caused by reliance on locum GPs

    Wider context from the report

    “2. As a consequence of 1 above, many surgeries are heavily reliant upon locum GPs. For patients this brings about a lack of continuity of care, putting patient safety at risk. ”

    Source location

    Christopher Ian Fairhurst · Prevention of Future Deaths report
    Page 2 · concerns

    Open source report
  8. Inner South London

    AI-generated summary

    James O’Brien · Prevention of Future Deaths report

    This summary was generated using AI from the published report. Please read the original report for the complete account.

    Report summary

    James O’Brien collapsed in his room at Churchill Hospital on the night of 8/9 December 2015 and died at St Thomas’ Hospital on 9 December 2015. Concerns included delays in starting resuscitation, calling an ambulance and bringing the defibrillator, inappropriate defibrillator attachment, inadequate information provided to ambulance services, and failures in staff training, induction and ward familiarity. The inquest concluded that the emergency response by hospital staff was inadequate and that earlier intervention might have made a difference.

    Read the report on judiciary.uk

    Source evidence

    How this individual concern was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the report wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Failure to ensure agency nurses are familiar with the ward before starting duties

    Wider context from the report

    “(9) The agency nurse in charge of the ward was called shortly before the shift started, was not familiar with the ward, and did not have time to read the care plans of the patients before starting his duties. ”

    Source location

    James O’Brien · Prevention of Future Deaths report
    Page 1 · concerns

    Open source report

    Source evidence

    How this respondent action was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Review induction processes to cover record keeping, observation and emergency response, including orientation tours for unfamiliar staff.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “5. Induction – the hospital had already reviewed its induction processes. This specifically includes the topics of record keeping, observation and responding to emergencies. Staff that are not familiar with the hospital are provided with a “tour” by more experienced staff when they first start work at the hospital. The hospital is committed to using its own staff and their pool of bank staff wherever possible rather than agency staff. To ensure appropriate staffing levels on any particular shift, managers are required to plan bank staff cover in advance to address planned staff absences. Since August 2016, no agency staff have been used at the hospital.”

    Source location

    2017-0082-Response-by-Cambian-Group-PLC
    Page 3 · response
    Published 24 March 2017

    Open published response

    Source evidence

    How this respondent action was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Implement an agency-nurse induction protocol requiring short-notice staff to attend early and receive policy and environmental orientation.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “However, notwithstanding the commitment to no longer employing agency staff on an ad hoc basis, it is impossible to say that this could “never” occur because of the obvious need to ensure appropriate staffing levels and the fact that emergencies might arise where additional staff cover is required. Accordingly, our client has developed and implemented an “agency nurse induction protocol” aimed specifically at any staff who may be booked at short notice to cover a shift. They are required to attend work one hour before the shift commences to go through an induction, and receive orientation to key policies and the environment.”

    Source location

    2017-0082-Response-by-Cambian-Group-PLC
    Page 3 · response
    Published 24 March 2017

    Open published response

    Source evidence

    How this respondent position was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    The former operator no longer controls future hospital safety steps, which fall to the successor operator.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “The Churchill Hospital was at the date of Mr O’Brien’s death operated by Cambian Healthcare Limited which was then part of our Group. However, in December 2016 we sold our adult services division, including Cambian Healthcare Limited. The Group, therefore, no longer has any executive responsibility in relation to the hospital. Cambian Healthcare Limited is now a subsidiary of Cygnet Healthcare Limited and its Chief Executive Officer is Dr Tony Romero.”

    Source location

    2017-0082-Response-by-Cambian-Group-PLC
    Page 1 · response
    Published 24 March 2017

    Open published response
  9. Manchester West

    AI-generated summary

    Emmeline Hampson · Prevention of Future Deaths report

    This summary was generated using AI from the published report. Please read the original report for the complete account.

    Report summary

    Emmeline Hampson died in hospital on 6 November 2014 after a fall at her nursing home caused a subdural haematoma and intracerebral bleeding. The concerns included repeated falls without review of her falls risk assessment or referral back to the Falls Service, inadequate procedures and record keeping, shortcomings in alarm audibility and differentiation, and insufficient training of agency staff.

    Read the report on judiciary.uk

    Source evidence

    How this individual concern was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the report wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Reliance on Agency staff as the sole trained nurse and senior member of staff during night incidents

    Wider context from the report

    “The regular use of Agency staff was of particular concern bearing in mind that the trained nurse from the Agency would be the senior member of staff and the only trained nurse to deal with incidents during the night. ”

    Source location

    Emmeline Hampson · Prevention of Future Deaths report
    Page 3 · concerns

    Open source report
  10. Brighton and Hove

    AI-generated summary

    Maureen Annette ELLETT · Prevention of Future Deaths report

    This summary was generated using AI from the published report. Please read the original report for the complete account.

    Report summary

    The report concerns the death of Maureen Annette ELLETT; the circumstances are referred to the Record of Inquest. Concerns included incomplete emergency department documentation and observations, inadequate clinical planning and review, staffing and fatigue issues, and shortcomings in ECG and observation procedures. The report states that the cumulative effect of these issues was considered catastrophic by the inquest.

    Read the report on judiciary.uk

    Source evidence

    How this individual concern was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the report wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Deployment of an inexperienced agency nurse in the Clinical Decisions Unit

    Wider context from the report

    “(8) The Staff Nurse in the Clinical Decisions Unit on the night of the 16th / 17th June 2014 was an Agency Nurse who had no previous experience ever of working in the Emergency Department or a Clinical Decisions Unit. She was assisted by an experienced Health Care Assistant. However, the Staff Nurse was also working a 12½ hour shift and had had no break until over nine hours into that shift. It is considered that this compromises the care of the patients in the Clinical Decisions Unit. ”

    Source location

    Maureen Annette ELLETT · Prevention of Future Deaths report
    Page 1 · concerns

    Open source report
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Data last updated 7 September 2026