Recurring concern

Insufficient clinical workload capacity for completing important patient-care tasks

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First reported 2 Jul 2014•Latest report 25 Jun 2026

Definition

What this concern includes

Includes deficiencies in clinical workload capacity and management that leave clinicians without sufficient time, manageable task demands or effective prioritisation to complete important patient-care tasks, reviews or referrals, including excessive communications where they materially contribute to that unsafe workload condition.

Not included

  • Excludes generic staffing, recruitment, funding or wellbeing concerns where insufficient clinical capacity to complete patient-care work is not identified.
  • Excludes isolated failures to access a result, make a referral or complete documentation when workload capacity is not the shared unsafe condition.
  • Excludes generic communication, information-system or prioritisation failures that do not materially impair the capacity to complete important clinical tasks.
  • Excludes non-clinical workload deficiencies, including emergency control-room, probation, ambulance or other specialist operational capacity concerns covered by a separately named function.
  • Excludes failures occurring despite adequate workload capacity where the primary deficiency is clinical competence, supervision, policy, equipment or care-process design.
Reports
8

Distinct published reports

Individual concerns
8

A report can raise multiple concerns

Date range
2014–2026

First to latest report issue date

Stated actions
24

Described in published responses

Reports over time

Reports over time

Reports about this concern issued each year.

* 2026 is projected from reports observed to 7 Sep 2026.

Most frequent recipients

Most frequent recipients

Reports about this concern sent to each recipient.

Birmingham and Solihull Integrated Care System1
Blackpool Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust1
Department of Health and Social Care1
East Kent Hospitals University NHS Foundation Trust1
Herefordshire and Worcestershire Health and Care NHS Trust1
Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust1
South West London and St George'S Mental Health NHS Trust1
Tameside and Glossop Integrated Care NHS Foundation Trust1
The Queen Elizabeth Hospital, King's Lynn1
University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust1

Concerns and responses across reports

Only concerns grouped under this recurring concern are included. Select any concern, action or position to view the source wording.

  1. City of London

    AI-generated summary

    KERRY TERESA SINGH · Prevention of Future Deaths report

    This summary was generated using AI from the published report. Please read the original report for the complete account.

    Report summary

    Kerry Teresa Singh died on 14 July 2025 after urgent extraction of a failing pacemaker lead caused a tear to the superior vena cava, severe bleeding and unsuccessful resuscitation. The report identified delays in involving a tertiary centre, failures to review a critical test result and complete a referral, inadequate systems for patient involvement and task monitoring, and a lack of internal investigation or review.

    Read the report on judiciary.uk

    Source evidence

    How this individual concern was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the report wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Insufficient protected time and unmanaged clinical communications for completion of important tasks

    Wider context from the report

    “5. The Deceased’s critical test result, which was available from the 31st December 2024, was not accessed by the responsible consultant until March 2025. Further, the decision made subsequently, on the 3rd April 2025, to refer for lead extraction was not acted upon and no referral was made. It is not appropriate for concerns about the clinician to be addressed by means of this PFD Report. However, the failures raise concern also for the systems in place in the William Harvey Hospital. First, in evidence, the clinician suggested that she had not been provided by the Trust with sufficient time in which to perform these tasks and that she was overwhelmed by receiving an unnecessary number of communications. Secondly, I was told that there was no system in place to check that test results have been accessed and read or to alert clinicians to test results which had not been accessed and read, whether through IT alerts or otherwise. Thirdly, it seems that there is no system in place to check that important tasks (such as making a patient referral) have been performed and/or to identify when they have not been performed within a reasonable period. ”

    Source location

    KERRY TERESA SINGH · Prevention of Future Deaths report
    Page 6 · concerns

    Open source report

    Source evidence

    How this respondent action was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Prepare a business case and assess internal resources for funding a dedicated Cardiology MDT Coordinator role.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “The service has developed a job description for a dedicated Cardiology MDT Coordinator. The proposed role would support the administration of Cardiology MDTs, maintain action logs, monitor completion of agreed actions, ensure that outcomes are uploaded to the electronic patient record and support audit of compliance with MDT processes.”

    Source location

    Response from East Kent Hospitals University NHS Foundation Trust
    Page 3 · response
    Published 21 August 2026

    Open published response
  2. Birmingham and Solihull

    AI-generated summary

    Tina Louise DOIG · Prevention of Future Deaths report

    This summary was generated using AI from the published report. Please read the original report for the complete account.

    Report summary

    Tina Louise Doig had myelodysplasia that progressed to acute myeloid leukaemia and underwent two stem cell transplants after the first failed. She developed sepsis, multiple organ failure and cardiac arrests, and died after becoming critically unwell. The report identified concern that an understaffed haematology department was working beyond capacity, and described failures in donor-recipient testing before the first transplant.

    Read the report on judiciary.uk

    Source evidence

    How this individual concern was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the report wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Insufficient haematology department staffing and capacity for comprehensive reviews

    Wider context from the report

    “1. The inquest heard evidence that the haematology department at the time of Mrs Doig’s stem cell transplant was understaffed and working beyond its capacity quite often leaving the team with very little time for comprehensive reviews. ████████ consultant haematologist at University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust confirmed at the inquest that the position remained the same today. This raises a concern that further deaths will occur and action is required. ”

    Source location

    Tina Louise DOIG · Prevention of Future Deaths report
    Page 3 · concerns

    Open source report

    Source evidence

    How this respondent action was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Increase transplant capacity by reallocating an existing consultant’s job plan to provide more transplant-dedicated time.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “In order to provide an immediate increase in capacity, one of our existing transplant consultants has been re-job planned from 1st July 2025 to reduce their general haematology clinic commitments and increase transplant-dedicated time, increasing their capacity to manage new and post-transplant AML patients. In addition, our senior specialist registrar, who has been working in the myeloid/ transplant clinic and is due to receive their certificate of completion of training (CCT) in August, will enter a 6-month extended training period during which they will focus on increasing their specialty experience in myeloid disease and allogeneic stem cell transplantation. They are already beginning to work semi-independently with consultant supervision and are directly supporting transplant clinics. The extension to training has been agreed with NHSE WTEd (West Midlands Deanery).”

    Source location

    Response from University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust
    Page 3 · response
    Published 21 May 2025

    Open published response

    Source evidence

    How this respondent action was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Extend the senior specialist registrar’s training for six months, focusing on myeloid disease and allogeneic transplantation while supporting transplant clinics under supervision.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “In order to provide an immediate increase in capacity, one of our existing transplant consultants has been re-job planned from 1st July 2025 to reduce their general haematology clinic commitments and increase transplant-dedicated time, increasing their capacity to manage new and post-transplant AML patients. In addition, our senior specialist registrar, who has been working in the myeloid/ transplant clinic and is due to receive their certificate of completion of training (CCT) in August, will enter a 6-month extended training period during which they will focus on increasing their specialty experience in myeloid disease and allogeneic stem cell transplantation. They are already beginning to work semi-independently with consultant supervision and are directly supporting transplant clinics. The extension to training has been agreed with NHSE WTEd (West Midlands Deanery).”

    Source location

    Response from University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust
    Page 3 · response
    Published 21 May 2025

    Open published response

    Source evidence

    How this respondent action was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Create and recruit an additional myeloid transplant consultant post.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “Our medium-term strategy is to create two additional consultant posts in transplant medicine, for which funding has been identified. The first appointment will be a myeloid transplant consultant, and the aforementioned trainee would be well suited to apply for this post when it is advertised.”

    Source location

    Response from University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust
    Page 3 · response
    Published 21 May 2025

    Open published response

    Source evidence

    How this respondent action was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Create a joint UHB–NHSBT consultant post covering transplant medicine, cellular therapies, laboratory oversight and cross-organisation communication.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “The second post is a joint appointment with NHS Blood and Transplant (NHSBT). The post will have a commitment to work 50% for NHSBT Cell, Apheresis, and gene therapies (CAGT) team and will be part of the transplant and cellular therapy team at NHSBT. The other 50% of time will be spent working within the transplant and cellular therapy team at UHB, part of which will involve treatment of AML patients requiring stem cell transplants. Working across UHB and NHSBT will give the consultant oversight over the stem cell lab and investigations and work up of patients, providing an increase in the safety and monitoring of patients going through transplant. The appointee will ensure that coherent communication between NHSBT and UHB consultants is sustained, facilitating effective discussion and information sharing on treatment, stem cell products and investigations required in this complex area.”

    Source location

    Response from University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust
    Page 3 · response
    Published 21 May 2025

    Open published response

    Source evidence

    How this respondent action was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Monitor recruitment to the new consultant posts and report progress through the Hospital Board.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “The Hospital Medical Director at Queen Elizabeth Hospital will monitor the recruitment to these new posts and report progress to the Hospital Executive Director through the Hospital Board.”

    Source location

    Response from University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust
    Page 3 · response
    Published 21 May 2025

    Open published response

    Source evidence

    How this respondent position was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Individual NHS trusts and other employers are responsible for ensuring sufficient staffing for safe care.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “Individual NHS Trusts and other employers are responsible for ensuring that there are sufficient staff to provide safe care. I would expect NHS Trusts and other relevant organisations to review their staffing levels, including in non-patient facing roles, to ensure that they are appropriate in the wake of the death of Mrs Doig.”

    Source location

    Response from DHSC
    Page 1 · response
    Published 21 May 2025

    Open published response

    Source evidence

    How this respondent position was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Regulation 18 already requires trusts to review staffing numbers and skills needed to provide safe care.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “Trusts already have a duty through Regulation 18 of the Health and Social Care Act 2008 (Regulated Activities) Regulations 2014 to regularly review the number of staff and range of skills needed to safely meet the needs of people using their services.”

    Source location

    Response from DHSC
    Page 1 · response
    Published 21 May 2025

    Open published response
  3. Norfolk

    AI-generated summary

    Carol Anne JENNINGS · Prevention of Future Deaths report

    This summary was generated using AI from the published report. Please read the original report for the complete account.

    Report summary

    Carol Anne Jennings had multiple comorbidities and was admitted to hospital on 10 January 2019. She developed infected leg ulcers, deteriorated, began end-of-life care on 25 January, and died on 31 January 2019; the inquest recorded septicaemia, infected leg ulcers and hospital-acquired pneumonia as the medical causes of death. Concerns included the handling and follow-up of a Tissue Viability Nurse referral and inadequate wound record keeping.

    Read the report on judiciary.uk

    Source evidence

    How this individual concern was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the report wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Insufficient Tissue Viability Nurse capacity to deal with referrals

    Wider context from the report

    “1. Mrs Jennings was referred to the Tissue Viability Nurse by way of a message being left on a telephone answering machine due to her legs being “red” and “wet” on 12 January 2019. As there was no mention of an “open wound” in the telephone message, no action was taken by the Nurse and the referral was not chased up by the ward. A second referral was made on 21 January 2019 by a different doctor. In evidence the Nurse reported as having too many referrals and not having time to deal with them all. At the resumed inquest evidence was heard that referral by electronic means is being considered which would assist in ensuring consistent and relevant information being provided and an audit trail of referrals and further investigation/patients seen. This is a relatively straightforward system to implement but there is no timescale in place for it to be implemented. ”

    Source location

    Carol Anne JENNINGS · Prevention of Future Deaths report
    Page 2 · concerns

    Open source report
  4. West Yorkshire Eastern

    AI-generated summary

    Theresa Maria BUTTON · Prevention of Future Deaths report

    This summary was generated using AI from the published report. Please read the original report for the complete account.

    Report summary

    Theresa Maria BUTTON underwent a liver transplant, remained in hospital for approximately 15 weeks, suffered multiple complications including a stroke, developed pneumonia, and died on 7 December 2017. Concerns included staffing levels and whether limited nursing capacity affected implementation of treatment plans, nutritional care, communication with family members, and contemporaneous record-keeping.

    Read the report on judiciary.uk

    Source evidence

    How this individual concern was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the report wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Insufficient time for clinicians and nursing staff to explain treatment decisions to family members

    Wider context from the report

    “4. Insufficient time was available for the nursing staff and clinicians to explain treatment decisions to family members. An example given at the Inquest related to a decision to prescribe anti-depressant medication without the family being informed of any psychiatric involvement. ”

    Source location

    Theresa Maria BUTTON · Prevention of Future Deaths report
    Page 1 · concerns

    Open source report

    Source evidence

    How this respondent action was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Agree three staffing levels and update ward rosters to reflect current staffing plans.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “By way of background, following discussions with senior nursing staff, three levels of staffing for their areas has been agreed and staffing rosters have been submitted to reflect the current staffing level. The three levels are:”

    Source location

    2018-0333-Response-by-The-Leeds-Teaching-Hospitals-NHS-Trust
    Page 2 · response
    Published 1 March 2019

    Open published response

    Source evidence

    How this respondent action was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Review nursing acuity, dependency and skill mix twice yearly and review roster templates against agreed staffing plans.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “A twice yearly ward staffing review of nursing acuity and dependency levels is undertaken, which informs changes to skill-mix required and the annual updates to the roster system. Following the July 2018 establishment and skill mix review, 102 roster templates have been reviewed to ensure they align to the current staffing level plan agreed for each ward.”

    Source location

    2018-0333-Response-by-The-Leeds-Teaching-Hospitals-NHS-Trust
    Page 2 · response
    Published 1 March 2019

    Open published response

    Source evidence

    How this respondent action was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Continue recruiting registered nurses, midwives and operating department practitioners to increase staffing capacity.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “The Trust continues to recruit band 5 registered nurses, midwives and operating department practitioners with 304 external registered and 5 staff starting in post since April 2018. 262 of the 304 new starters commenced in post in September and October 2018, in line with university out turns. Corresponding to our recruitment figures is a reduction in both registered and unregistered nursing and midwifery vacancies across the organisation. Registered Nurse vacancies have reduced from 14% in September 2018 to 11% in October 2018, with unregistered vacancies reducing from 6% in September to 4% in October 2018.”

    Source location

    2018-0333-Response-by-The-Leeds-Teaching-Hospitals-NHS-Trust
    Page 3 · response
    Published 1 March 2019

    Open published response
  5. Blackpool and the Fylde

    AI-generated summary

    Catherine Burns · Prevention of Future Deaths report

    This summary was generated using AI from the published report. Please read the original report for the complete account.

    Report summary

    Catherine Burns was admitted to hospital with abdominal pain, deteriorated during a prolonged wait for medical assessment, suffered respiratory arrest, and died on 5 December 2017. The principal concerns were emergency department workload, delayed medical assessment, insufficient monitoring, and failure to recognise deterioration promptly, creating a risk of future deaths.

    Read the report on judiciary.uk

    Source evidence

    How this individual concern was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the report wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Insufficient staff capacity and time to assess and care for patients

    Wider context from the report

    “I am concerned that staff were unable to provide the level of care to Catherine Burns that they would have liked to provide or which they felt was appropriate and that that this was due to the number of patients they were expected to care for. Consequently deterioration in her condition was not appreciated as quickly as it may otherwise have been. I am concerned that even during an extremely busy shift for a patient to be triaged as requiring assessment by a doctor and for that patient to then not be seen by a patient for over five hours risks future deaths and especially if the nursing staff are not able to monitor the patient as regularly as they may prefer. When giving consideration to writing a report to prevent future deaths Coroners are not limited to deaths which are felt to have been contributed to by the issue causing the Coroner some concern. As stated above the care afforded to Mrs Burns did not in my view alter the outcome for her but this should not prevent this report being written if I believe the duty upon me is met. I received impressive evidence from a Sister whose role was to co-ordinate the assessment area. She explained that during the entirety of the shift the staff had been dealing with approximately one third more patients than when they are performing at what is usually regarded as full capacity. However this was not an isolated incident and this had been the position throughout December, January, and February and that it has remained an issue which is persisting and cannot be solely attributed to what is sometimes described as “winter pressures”. It may well come as no surprise that the Emergency Department staff is facing these pressures and it may be that you feel that as a Trust you are doing all that you feel that you can to minimise the impact caused by the increased workload. Indeed I received helpful evidence during the inquest from the co-ordinator of the Emergency Department who explained that efforts have been made to review practices in order to make the system more efficient and hopefully be able to cope with over-capacity. Nevertheless, I believe that I have a duty to write this letter because I feel that there is a risk of future deaths caused or contributed to by staff not having the time to assess and care for patients due to their workload meaning any potentially significant deterioration in a patient’s condition may go unrecognised or is under-appreciated and with serious consequences. At the conclusion of the inquest, I indicated to the Properly Interested Persons that I proposed to write to the Trust by way of a report in accordance with the provisions of paragraph 7 of Schedule 5 of the Coroners and Justice Act 2009. ”

    Source location

    Catherine Burns · Prevention of Future Deaths report
    Page 3 · concerns

    Open source report

    Source evidence

    How this respondent action was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Complete a capacity and demand review of Emergency Department nursing and medical staffing.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “In response to the increase in demand on ED, the Emergency Department has undertaken a capacity and demand review of nursing and medical staffing and found that an increase in establishment is required. Accordingly, a paper has been prepared and submitted to the Executive Team for consideration.”

    Source location

    2018-0132-Response-by-Blackpool-Teaching-Hospital-NHS-Trust
    Page 1 · response
    Published 1 July 2018

    Open published response

    Source evidence

    How this respondent action was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Prepare and submit a paper seeking approval for increased Emergency Department staffing establishment.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “In response to the increase in demand on ED, the Emergency Department has undertaken a capacity and demand review of nursing and medical staffing and found that an increase in establishment is required. Accordingly, a paper has been prepared and submitted to the Executive Team for consideration.”

    Source location

    2018-0132-Response-by-Blackpool-Teaching-Hospital-NHS-Trust
    Page 1 · response
    Published 1 July 2018

    Open published response

    Source evidence

    How this respondent action was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Continue substantive recruitment to staffing vacancies and provide safe day-to-day shift cover.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “Until such time as an increase in establishment has been agreed, the Department continues to recruit substantively to vacancies and cover staffing safely on a day to day, shift by shift basis. There are robust governance structures in place to ensure that both medical and nursing staffing gaps are identified early, escalated and managed safely.”

    Source location

    2018-0132-Response-by-Blackpool-Teaching-Hospital-NHS-Trust
    Page 1 · response
    Published 1 July 2018

    Open published response

    Source evidence

    How this respondent action was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Identify, escalate and safely manage medical and nursing staffing gaps through governance arrangements.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “Until such time as an increase in establishment has been agreed, the Department continues to recruit substantively to vacancies and cover staffing safely on a day to day, shift by shift basis. There are robust governance structures in place to ensure that both medical and nursing staffing gaps are identified early, escalated and managed safely.”

    Source location

    2018-0132-Response-by-Blackpool-Teaching-Hospital-NHS-Trust
    Page 1 · response
    Published 1 July 2018

    Open published response

    Source evidence

    How this respondent action was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Operate the Better Care Now programme to improve patient flow across the health system.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “The Better Care Now programme led by myself as Medical Director is in place to improve patient flow through the whole health system. As this programme begins to deliver, the pressure of overcrowding in the Emergency Department will begin to ease.”

    Source location

    2018-0132-Response-by-Blackpool-Teaching-Hospital-NHS-Trust
    Page 1 · response
    Published 1 July 2018

    Open published response

    Source evidence

    How this respondent action was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Develop and implement an Escalation and Surge Protocol with agreed escalation criteria and assigned actions.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “As part of that programme of work, the Department is developing an Escalation and Surge Protocol to help coordinate a consistent and effective response to an increase in demand. The criteria for escalation has been agreed and includes an escalation in the wait to be seen. Actions are being assigned to support the nurse and doctor in charge of the Emergency Department to manage the pressure effectively and gain the support required to de-escalate. Escalation is being assessed through two hourly Safety Huddles and six times daily at bed meetings.”

    Source location

    2018-0132-Response-by-Blackpool-Teaching-Hospital-NHS-Trust
    Page 1 · response
    Published 1 July 2018

    Open published response

    Source evidence

    How this respondent action was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Use the SAFER care bundle to improve ward patient management and discharge planning.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “Increased demand in the Emergency Department is a reflection of the performance of the whole health system. As above, the Better Care Now programme is designed to introduce service developments in Primary, Community, and Secondary care to ensure patients receive treatment close to home as possible and at the right time. Working closely with the Emergency Care Improvement Programme and NHS Improvement, the Division is embedding a number of improvements which will have an impact on overcrowding in the Emergency Department:”

    Source location

    2018-0132-Response-by-Blackpool-Teaching-Hospital-NHS-Trust
    Page 2 · response
    Published 1 July 2018

    Open published response

    Source evidence

    How this respondent action was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Introduce a centralised control room to improve operational management of patient flow.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “Increased demand in the Emergency Department is a reflection of the performance of the whole health system. As above, the Better Care Now programme is designed to introduce service developments in Primary, Community, and Secondary care to ensure patients receive treatment close to home as possible and at the right time. Working closely with the Emergency Care Improvement Programme and NHS Improvement, the Division is embedding a number of improvements which will have an impact on overcrowding in the Emergency Department:”

    Source location

    2018-0132-Response-by-Blackpool-Teaching-Hospital-NHS-Trust
    Page 2 · response
    Published 1 July 2018

    Open published response

    Source evidence

    How this respondent action was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Maximise Ambulatory Emergency Care pathways so suitable patients are managed outside the Emergency Department.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “Increased demand in the Emergency Department is a reflection of the performance of the whole health system. As above, the Better Care Now programme is designed to introduce service developments in Primary, Community, and Secondary care to ensure patients receive treatment close to home as possible and at the right time. Working closely with the Emergency Care Improvement Programme and NHS Improvement, the Division is embedding a number of improvements which will have an impact on overcrowding in the Emergency Department:”

    Source location

    2018-0132-Response-by-Blackpool-Teaching-Hospital-NHS-Trust
    Page 2 · response
    Published 1 July 2018

    Open published response

    Source evidence

    How this respondent action was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Introduce therapies in the Emergency Department to accelerate admission or discharge decisions.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “Increased demand in the Emergency Department is a reflection of the performance of the whole health system. As above, the Better Care Now programme is designed to introduce service developments in Primary, Community, and Secondary care to ensure patients receive treatment close to home as possible and at the right time. Working closely with the Emergency Care Improvement Programme and NHS Improvement, the Division is embedding a number of improvements which will have an impact on overcrowding in the Emergency Department:”

    Source location

    2018-0132-Response-by-Blackpool-Teaching-Hospital-NHS-Trust
    Page 2 · response
    Published 1 July 2018

    Open published response

    Source evidence

    How this respondent action was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Provide triage nurses at reception to improve streaming and fast initial assessment.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “Increased demand in the Emergency Department is a reflection of the performance of the whole health system. As above, the Better Care Now programme is designed to introduce service developments in Primary, Community, and Secondary care to ensure patients receive treatment close to home as possible and at the right time. Working closely with the Emergency Care Improvement Programme and NHS Improvement, the Division is embedding a number of improvements which will have an impact on overcrowding in the Emergency Department:”

    Source location

    2018-0132-Response-by-Blackpool-Teaching-Hospital-NHS-Trust
    Page 2 · response
    Published 1 July 2018

    Open published response

    Source evidence

    How this respondent position was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Existing recruitment, shift-by-shift staffing and governance arrangements are considered sufficient to identify, escalate and safely manage staffing gaps pending establishment approval.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “Until such time as an increase in establishment has been agreed, the Department continues to recruit substantively to vacancies and cover staffing safely on a day to day, shift by shift basis. There are robust governance structures in place to ensure that both medical and nursing staffing gaps are identified early, escalated and managed safely.”

    Source location

    2018-0132-Response-by-Blackpool-Teaching-Hospital-NHS-Trust
    Page 1 · response
    Published 1 July 2018

    Open published response
  6. Worcestershire

    AI-generated summary

    James Paul COLTON · Prevention of Future Deaths report

    This summary was generated using AI from the published report. Please read the original report for the complete account.

    Report summary

    James Paul COLTON was a serving prisoner who became critically unwell on 29 August 2013 after a period of deteriorating health and died two days later in hospital. Concerns included failure to revisit his diagnosis or escalate treatment, inadequate analgesia, poor continuity and communication of care, and an extremely heavy workload affecting healthcare provision.

    Read the report on judiciary.uk

    Source evidence

    How this individual concern was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the report wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Inadequate healthcare workload capacity for required clinical work and reviews

    Wider context from the report

    “(4) The evidence given was that there was an extremely heavy workload which meant (to quote one of the GP's who gave evidence) that he was unable to get on top of the work that was required of him and that reviewing prisoners in Healthcare was not a priority. ”

    Source location

    James Paul COLTON · Prevention of Future Deaths report
    Page 1 · concerns

    Open source report

    Source evidence

    How this respondent action was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Assess offender-healthcare nursing numbers against workload and headcount.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “In respect of the workload of clinicians at the prisons, there is no national guidance as to staffing levels within prison environments. You may be aware that for other inpatient areas there is a NICE accredited tool entitled Safer Nurse Care Tool (SNCT) which provides a framework for assessing the number of qualified and unqualified staff on a particular ward. As a result of having no national guidance for identifying the establishment, the Trust is undertaking an assessment of nursing numbers in offender healthcare based upon the range of task undertaken and the headcount. The Trust is also having discussions about the assessment of our other medical inputs involving our commissioners.”

    Source location

    2015-0021-Response-by-Worcestershire-Health-Care-NHS
    Page 2 · response
    Published 21 January 2015

    Open published response
  7. Manchester South

    AI-generated summary

    Elsie Mallalie u · Prevention of Future Deaths report

    This summary was generated using AI from the published report. Please read the original report for the complete account.

    Report summary

    Mrs Elsie Mallaliu fell at home on 12 August 2013, broke her hip, was admitted to hospital, and died four days later. The report raised concerns that she was moved to an inappropriate ward, where staff were not trained to use her high-flow oxygen, records and observations were inadequate, staffing pressures affected care, and antibiotics were not administered because the drip was not turned on. It also stated that she was considered “written off”, that a DNAR should not have been placed, and that escalation to ITU/HDU might have allowed treatment of the infection that led to her death.

    Read the report on judiciary.uk

    Source evidence

    How this individual concern was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the report wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Insufficient qualified ward staffing capacity for patient workload and complexity

    Wider context from the report

    “4. Whilst the staffing levels on ward 41 probably met the National Guidelines, it was clear that the ward was exceptionally busy both as to numbers of patients, but also as to the complexity of their conditions. There were only two qualified staff available and they simply could not cope (an example of this was that she had her observations taken at 8.30 pm approximately, and not thereafter for the whole of that night shift. A doctor attended her at approximately 2.30 am and “guessed” her observation scores or alternatively used those of several hours earlier. Her PAR score at 8.30 pm was reduced (wrongly) as 4 (it was in fact 6) and by the following morning day shift it had risen to 10) ”

    Source location

    Elsie Mallalie u · Prevention of Future Deaths report
    Page 1 · concerns

    Open source report

    Source evidence

    How this respondent action was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Reduce agency-staff use, address substantive vacancies and maintain registered nursing levels.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “Response The staffing levels on Ward 41 did indeed meet the national guidelines. The ward was staffed with auxiliary staff in addition to the two qualified nursing staff. However, since Mrs Mallalieu was treated the Trust have taken further action to reduce the use of agency staff and address substantive vacancies and ensure Registered Nursing levels are maintained.”

    Source location

    2014-0501-Response-by-Tameside-Hospital-NHS-Trust
    Page 3 · response
    Published 17 November 2014

    Open published response

    Source evidence

    How this respondent action was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Monitor staffing levels and skill mix through daily reporting, assurance processes, escalation arrangements and senior nursing support.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “Nurse staffing levels are being monitored through multiple assurance sources including the Trust Board Hard Truths paper. Additionally, the Trust’s Board is actively monitoring staff levels and the skill mix across the Trust. This involves staff levels being considered daily alongside daily staffing level reports and bed management, which involves the Deputy Director of Nursing. There is also a focus on reporting low staffing levels following which there is an escalation process involving the individual nurse in-charge, the senior nurse, the Divisional Head of Nursing and the Director of Nursing. This will also enable senior nurse intervention and support where required.”

    Source location

    2014-0501-Response-by-Tameside-Hospital-NHS-Trust
    Page 3 · response
    Published 17 November 2014

    Open published response

    Source evidence

    How this respondent action was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Assess staffing through ward-based accreditation and unannounced walk rounds.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “Staffing is also being assessed as part of ward based accreditation and unannounced walk rounds.”

    Source location

    2014-0501-Response-by-Tameside-Hospital-NHS-Trust
    Page 3 · response
    Published 17 November 2014

    Open published response

    Source evidence

    How this respondent position was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Ward 41 staffing levels met national guidelines, although the ward was busy and further action addressed agency use and substantive vacancies.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “Response The staffing levels on Ward 41 did indeed meet the national guidelines. The ward was staffed with auxiliary staff in addition to the two qualified nursing staff. However, since Mrs Mallalieu was treated the Trust have taken further action to reduce the use of agency staff and address substantive vacancies and ensure Registered Nursing levels are maintained.”

    Source location

    2014-0501-Response-by-Tameside-Hospital-NHS-Trust
    Page 3 · response
    Published 17 November 2014

    Open published response
  8. South London

    AI-generated summary

    Liam Hardy · Prevention of Future Deaths report

    This summary was generated using AI from the published report. Please read the original report for the complete account.

    Report summary

    Liam Hardy, a 15-year-old schoolboy, died after tying his school tie around his neck at his grandfather’s home on 19 November 2012. The inquest recorded concerns that his complex behavioural and emotional problems were not adequately assessed or managed, that information was not fully shared or accessed, and that the risks associated with self-harm were not adequately managed. A further concern was that the electronic patient record system did not clearly flag or summarise significant events and primary concerns for clinicians.

    Read the report on judiciary.uk

    Source evidence

    How this individual concern was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the report wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Insufficient time to read all patient notes before assessment

    Wider context from the report

    “The nurse who assessed Liam after an episode of self harm was unaware of some of the significant events in Liam’s history. She explained that the RiO system (an electronic patient record system used in many Trusts) did not flag up or summarise such events or primary concerns and issues in a single place, and there was insufficient time to read all of the notes (which might be voluminous) before seeing a patient. Had she been aware of the full history her actions may have been different in Liam’s case, but her comments about the RiO system were general, and the difficulties are apparently encountered even today. ”

    Source location

    Liam Hardy · Prevention of Future Deaths report
    Page 1 · concerns

    Open source report
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Data last updated 7 September 2026