Recurring concern

Insufficient multi-disciplinary coordination in mental health care

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First reported 21 Aug 2013•Latest report 5 Feb 2026

Definition

What this concern includes

Includes failures of multi-disciplinary involvement, discussion, coordination or joint working that are directly part of mental health care, including failures involving complex needs, discharge planning, referrals or multiple treatment pathways.

Not included

  • Excludes failures of communication, referral, assessment or documentation that are not directly tied to multi-disciplinary coordination in mental health care.
  • Excludes generic staffing, training, facility or service-capacity deficiencies unless the report directly identifies their effect on multi-disciplinary coordination.
  • Excludes multi-agency coordination concerns where the central issue is not also multi-disciplinary mental health care.
Reports
22

Distinct published reports

Individual concerns
24

A report can raise multiple concerns

Date range
2013–2026

First to latest report issue date

Stated actions
28

Described in published responses

Reports over time

Reports over time

Reports about this concern issued each year.

* 2026 is projected from reports observed to 7 Sep 2026.

Most frequent recipients

Most frequent recipients

Reports about this concern sent to each recipient.

Department of Health and Social Care6
Avon and Wiltshire Mental Health Partnership NHS Trust2
Greater Manchester Mental Health NHS Foundation Trust2
Norfolk and Suffolk NHS Foundation Trust2
North East London NHS Foundation Trust2
Pennine Care NHS Foundation Trust2
Aneurin Bevan University LHB1
Birmingham and Solihull Mental Health NHS Foundation Trust1
BNF Publications1
British Association Of Dermatologists1
Cheshire and Wirral Partnership NHS Foundation Trust1
Cwm Taf Morgannwg University Local Health Board1
Droylsden Road Family Practice1
Essex Partnership University NHS Foundation Trust1
HCRG Care Services Ltd1

Concerns and responses across reports

Only concerns grouped under this recurring concern are included. Select any concern, action or position to view the source wording.

  1. Manchester City

    AI-generated summary

    Darren John Lawrence · Prevention of Future Deaths report

    This summary was generated using AI from the published report. Please read the original report for the complete account.

    Report summary

    Darren John Lawrence had a history of suicidal thoughts, plans, previous attempts, mental ill health, disengagement from services and medication noncompliance. He was found dead at his home on 29 August 2020, and the inquest conclusion was suicide. Principal concerns included inadequate communication and follow-up between mental health services and the GP practice, failure to ensure that prescribed venlafaxine was issued and collected, insufficient escalation when direct contact with him was unsuccessful, and inadequate systems for managing correspondence and medication.

    Read the report on judiciary.uk

    Source evidence

    How this individual concern was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the report wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Lack of planned CMHT/HBTT involvement with the GP in overall management and treatment

    Wider context from the report

    “g. There was no CMHT/HBTT planned involvement with the GP in the overall management and treatment of the deceased apart from simply requesting that they issue repeat prescriptions. This meant that opportunities to develop other lines of communication and information sharing as well as support were lost. ”

    Source location

    Darren John Lawrence · Prevention of Future Deaths report
    Page 4 · concerns

    Open source report

    Source evidence

    How this respondent action was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Audit CMHT care plans and CPA reviews to verify GP contact and contribution to reviews, sharing findings and any action plan with divisional leadership.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “In addition, the Team Manager for this CMHT will carry out an audit of a selection of the teams care plans and CPA reviews to provide assurance that the Trust CPA process is being followed and that the GP’s are being contacted and requested to contribute as part of the review. This audit will take place by 31st January 2022 and the audit, and any resulting action plan will be shared at the Divisional Senior Leadership Group.”

    Source location

    2021-0349-Response-from-Greater-Manchester-Mental-Health-NHS-Foundation-Trust_Published
    Page 5 · response
    Published 21 October 2021

    Open published response
  2. Bedfordshire and Luton

    AI-generated summary

    Mr Matthew Jones · Prevention of Future Deaths report

    This summary was generated using AI from the published report. Please read the original report for the complete account.

    Report summary

    Mr Matthew Jones, who had paranoid schizophrenia and polysubstance misuse, was discharged from hospital to minimally supported temporary accommodation and suffered a cardiac arrest shortly afterwards; his death was attributed to cocaine toxicity. The report identified concerns about inadequate training and poor coordinated, multi-agency working, including insufficient attention to housing in hospital discharge planning.

    Read the report on judiciary.uk

    Source evidence

    How this individual concern was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the report wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Lack of co-ordinated and multi-agency working in care for persons subject to Community Mental Health Treatment Orders

    Wider context from the report

    “The evidence at the Inquest, the evidence revealed: (i) an absence of appropriate training for clinicians and healthcare workers involved in the delivery of mental health services who have responsibility for the care of persons subject to Community Mental Health Treatment Orders (linked to Mental Health Treatment Requirement Care-Plans including treatment by Drug & Alcohol Services); and, as a result, (ii) a poor appreciation, including a lack of co-ordinated and multi-agency working, by such clinicians and healthcare workers of the likely risks of non-compliance with treatment linked to Community Mental Health Treatment Orders, and, particularly, of the importance of ensuring that ‘housing’ is part of any hospital discharge planning. ”

    Source location

    Mr Matthew Jones · Prevention of Future Deaths report
    Page 2 · concerns

    Open source report

    Source evidence

    How this respondent position was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    The local NHS is responsible for reviewing the case circumstances and taking necessary action to ensure services are safe and high quality.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “Organisations commissioning and delivering services are expected to take the recommendations within NICE clinical guidelines into account when planning and delivering services. We expect the local NHS to look closely at the circumstances of this case and to take action where necessary to ensure services are safe and of high quality.”

    Source location

    2019-0187-Response-by-Department-of-Health-and-Social-Care
    Page 2 · response
    Published 22 August 2019

    Open published response
  3. Manchester South

    AI-generated summary

    Danyon Robert Chesters · Prevention of Future Deaths report

    This summary was generated using AI from the published report. Please read the original report for the complete account.

    Report summary

    On 2 July 2018, Danyon Robert Chesters went onto a railway line under Trafford Bridge Road and was struck by a train. The inquest heard concerns about delays in accessing mental health services, the resulting use of private therapy, and a lack of joined-up care and information sharing. It also heard concerns that private therapists might not obtain information about prescribed mental health medication and its impact on therapy.

    Read the report on judiciary.uk

    Source evidence

    How this individual concern was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the report wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Lack of joined-up mental health care and information sharing between professionals

    Wider context from the report

    “1. Mr Chesters had previously sought help for Mental Health issues and had found significant delays in accessing services. Subsequently he had lived and worked in Germany. Whilst there he had been treated by German Mental Health Services. Following his return to England, he required further treatment. He saw his GP who indicated that there were significant delays in accessing Mental Health Services via the NHS. He felt this reflected his previous experiences with the NHS and that he could not wait and went to a private therapist. This expense caused him additional worry and he saw his therapist less regularly than would have been seen as the optimum frequency consequently. As a result of seeing a private therapist there was no joined up care in relation to his mental health and no information sharing between professionals involved in his care. ”

    Source location

    Danyon Robert Chesters · Prevention of Future Deaths report
    Page 2 · concerns

    Open source report
  4. Manchester West

    AI-generated summary

    Karl Qolf Jamil Englemak Cassimjee · Prevention of Future Deaths report

    This summary was generated using AI from the published report. Please read the original report for the complete account.

    Report summary

    Karl Qolf Jamil Englemak Cassimjee, who had a history of presumed paranoid schizophrenia and psychosis, was found dead on 5 February 2018 after becoming missing and being last seen behaving irrationally and bizarrely. The medical cause of death was hypothermia, and the inquest concluded accidental death. Concerns included an inadequate Mental Health Act assessment, insufficient risk assessment and safety planning, failures to obtain relevant collateral information, and mental health operational systems identified for revision not having been implemented.

    Read the report on judiciary.uk

    Source evidence

    How this individual concern was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the report wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Failure to implement a revised Multi Disciplinary Team agenda approach

    Wider context from the report

    “2. Whilst the Greater Manchester Mental Health Trust had conducted a comprehensive Incident Review report that correctly identified: a. The need for the Community Mental Health Team operational procedure to be revised; b. The need for a revised Multi Disciplinary Team agenda approach to take place and in such cases; c. A reminder to mental health liaison practitioners to improve record keeping and adherence to existing systems and protocols, including involving all such practitioners in the “decision making” process; However, the evidence received at Inquest confirmed that: i. To date, the operational systems identified as in need of revision and review have not been put in place or actioned; ”

    Source location

    Karl Qolf Jamil Englemak Cassimjee · Prevention of Future Deaths report
    Page 2 · concerns

    Open source report

    Source evidence

    How this individual concern was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the report wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Failure of mental health liaison practitioners to maintain records, follow systems and protocols, and involve practitioners in decision making

    Wider context from the report

    “2. Whilst the Greater Manchester Mental Health Trust had conducted a comprehensive Incident Review report that correctly identified: a. The need for the Community Mental Health Team operational procedure to be revised; b. The need for a revised Multi Disciplinary Team agenda approach to take place and in such cases; c. A reminder to mental health liaison practitioners to improve record keeping and adherence to existing systems and protocols, including involving all such practitioners in the “decision making” process; However, the evidence received at Inquest confirmed that: i. To date, the operational systems identified as in need of revision and review have not been put in place or actioned; ”

    Source location

    Karl Qolf Jamil Englemak Cassimjee · Prevention of Future Deaths report
    Page 2 · concerns

    Open source report
  5. Wiltshire and Swindon

    AI-generated summary

    Terence Andrew Bennett · Prevention of Future Deaths report

    This summary was generated using AI from the published report. Please read the original report for the complete account.

    Report summary

    Terence Andrew Bennett, who had schizo-affective disorder and was severely mentally ill, suicidal and threatening harm to his mother, died by suicide after self-inflicting deep wounds to his neck and wrists on 26 October 2016. The inquest found that his death was contributed to by neglect. Concerns included inadequate care and risk-management plans, failures in record use and handover, insufficient family and multidisciplinary involvement, reliance on unqualified staff, and deficiencies in supervision, training and consultant working arrangements.

    Read the report on judiciary.uk

    Source evidence

    How this individual concern was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the report wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Insufficient multi-disciplinary working for complex mental health needs

    Wider context from the report

    “7. There was little evidence of multi-disciplinary working in relation to an individual with complex mental health needs. ”

    Source location

    Terence Andrew Bennett · Prevention of Future Deaths report
    Page 1 · concerns

    Open source report
  6. London (East)

    AI-generated summary

    Maureen Anne CAMPBELL-SCOTT · Prevention of Future Deaths report

    This summary was generated using AI from the published report. Please read the original report for the complete account.

    Report summary

    Maureen Anne Campbell-Scott died from multiple injuries after falling from a ledge at the Exchange Shopping Centre car park on 16 June 2017. The report identified concerns about delays and errors in mental health referrals, delayed communication of medication changes, prescribing that did not always follow specialist directions, and a lack of joint working between mental health services and the GP practice.

    Read the report on judiciary.uk

    Source evidence

    How this individual concern was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the report wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Lack of joint coordination between mental health and primary care services

    Wider context from the report

    “(5) At the time of the Inquest hearing, there had been no joint meeting between the mental health trust and the GP practice to consider the best way forward in terms of referrals to the service; prescribing during times of dynamic medication changes and general communication between the GP and the psychiatrist. ”

    Source location

    Maureen Anne CAMPBELL-SCOTT · Prevention of Future Deaths report
    Page 2 · concerns

    Open source report

    Source evidence

    How this respondent action was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Continue joint NELFT–Fullwell Cross meetings to agree the process for referrals, prescribing during medication changes and communication, including reconvening to resolve prescribing responsibilities.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “We have had two meetings with the Fullwell Cross Practice and believe that we had agreed a process regarding the prescribing of medication to our shared patients. It was only on Tuesday of this week that we were informed that the practice had some late reservations about this specific aspect of the joint action plan. As such we are reconvening a meeting with Primary Care Colleagues to discuss the position further and agree a way forward.”

    Source location

    2018-0090-Response-by-NELFT
    Page 1 · response
    Published 16 June 2018

    Open published response

    Source evidence

    How this respondent position was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    NELFT cannot undertake prescribing because prescribers lack an overview of patients’ full medication and may miss interactions or contraindications.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “We understand that Fullwell Cross Medical Centre are now of the view that NELFT should undertake the prescribing duty, whereas our clinicians advise this is not practical for a number of reason, these broadly being the following:”

    Source location

    2018-0090-Response-by-NELFT
    Page 1 · response
    Published 16 June 2018

    Open published response

    Source evidence

    How this respondent position was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    NELFT cannot undertake prescribing because it lacks arrangements with community pharmacists to ensure frail patients receive medication.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “We understand that Fullwell Cross Medical Centre are now of the view that NELFT should undertake the prescribing duty, whereas our clinicians advise this is not practical for a number of reason, these broadly being the following:”

    Source location

    2018-0090-Response-by-NELFT
    Page 1 · response
    Published 16 June 2018

    Open published response

    Source evidence

    How this respondent position was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    NELFT cannot use FP10 prescribing for many Older Adult Mental Health Team patients who lack capacity.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “We understand that Fullwell Cross Medical Centre are now of the view that NELFT should undertake the prescribing duty, whereas our clinicians advise this is not practical for a number of reason, these broadly being the following:”

    Source location

    2018-0090-Response-by-NELFT
    Page 1 · response
    Published 16 June 2018

    Open published response

    Source evidence

    How this respondent position was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    NELFT cannot facilitate compliance aids through local pharmacists, so medication for patients using them must be organised by GPs.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “We understand that Fullwell Cross Medical Centre are now of the view that NELFT should undertake the prescribing duty, whereas our clinicians advise this is not practical for a number of reason, these broadly being the following:”

    Source location

    2018-0090-Response-by-NELFT
    Page 1 · response
    Published 16 June 2018

    Open published response

    Source evidence

    How this respondent position was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    NELFT cannot undertake FP10 prescribing for many patients in care or sheltered accommodation because those settings will not accept such prescriptions.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “We understand that Fullwell Cross Medical Centre are now of the view that NELFT should undertake the prescribing duty, whereas our clinicians advise this is not practical for a number of reason, these broadly being the following:”

    Source location

    2018-0090-Response-by-NELFT
    Page 1 · response
    Published 16 June 2018

    Open published response
  7. South Wales Central

    AI-generated summary

    Deidre Harvey · Prevention of Future Deaths report

    This summary was generated using AI from the published report. Please read the original report for the complete account.

    Report summary

    Deidre Harvey died on 19 April 2017 after attaching a dressing gown cord to her neck in a mental health unit bathroom; the cause of death was recorded as hanging. The report raised concerns about coordination between mental-health and outside consultants, management of ligature risks and dangerous items, risk-assessment communication, and the potential toxicity and monitoring of hydroxychloroquine.

    Read the report on judiciary.uk

    Source evidence

    How this individual concern was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the report wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Lack of active input from outside consultants into mental health unit patient care

    Wider context from the report

    “Secretary of State for Health 1. The inquest heard that patients on Mental Health Units often have significant physical problems which are treated by outside consultants, who may have little input into their care on the ward or may not even know they are there. In this inquest the consultant psychiatrist treating Deidre was not aware of the potentially toxic effects of the drug for her lupus. The Coroner is concerned that outside consultants should have a more active input into the care of the mental health patient on a Mental Health Unit, in order that their expertise and knowledge is available to the treating consultant psychiatrist. 2. The inquest heard that an obvious ligature point was identified in September 2016 in the Mental Health Unit, and yet bureaucratic processes meant that approval for funding the rectification of this ligature point was held up for months, with staff having to “manage” the risk. The Coroner is concerned that there should be an expedited process for rectifying obvious ligature points on Mental Health Units Minister for Health, Welsh Assembly Government 1. The inquest heard that patients on Mental Health Units often have significant physical problems which are treated by outside consultants, who may have little input into their care on the unit or may not even know they are there. In this inquest the consultant psychiatrist treating Deidre was not aware of the potentially toxic effects of the drug for her lupus. The Coroner is concerned that outside consultants should have a more active input into the care of the mental health patient on a Mental Health Unit, in order that their expertise and knowledge is available to the treating consultant psychiatrist. 2. The inquest heard that an obvious ligature point was identified in September 2016 in the Mental Health Unit, and yet bureaucratic processes meant that approval for funding the rectification of this ligature point was held up for months, with staff having to “manage” the risk. The Coroner is concerned that there should be an expedited process for rectifying obvious ligature points on Mental Health Units Chief Executive – Cwm Taf University Health Board 1. The inquest heard of the Pod system on the Mental Health Unit in which items of danger to patients were deposited (and then possibly returned to the patient). There was no evidence of any effective system to identify who had what item, and when. The Coroner is concerned that there should be an effective system to check on what is taken from a patient and then later returned to a patient. 2. The inquest heard that patients on Mental Health Units often have significant physical problems which are treated by outside consultants, who may have little input into their care on the unit or may not even know they are there. In this inquest the consultant psychiatrist treating Deidre was not aware of the potentially toxic effects of the drug for her lupus. The Coroner is concerned that outside consultants should have a more active input into the care of the mental health patient on a Mental Health Unit, in order that their expertise and knowledge is available to the treating consultant psychiatrist. 3. The inquest heard that there was confusion between staff on the Mental Health Unit and the Community Psychiatric Nurse over management of risk for a patient admitted on the Mental Health Unit, with the result that responsibility for a risk assessment might not be recognised. The Coroner is concerned that there should be proper management and dissemination of risk management policies to frontline staff to avoid any confusion Editor British National Formulary Hydroxychloroquine 1. The expert evidence given was that Hydroxychloroquine (HCQ) is not contra-indicated in Appendix 1 of the BNF for anti-epileptic drugs. The manufacturer’s leaflet however does contain a caution against using HCQ alongside anti-epileptic drugs. It is acknowledged that the text of the BNF does indicate that HCQ should not be used in case of neurological disorders (including epilepsy) but this does not catch patients like Dee who was on an anti-epileptic drug (Lamotrigine) for her bipolar condition but was not epileptic. The coroner is concerned that the BNF might not fully describe the risk to patients taking Lamotrigine (or drugs of similar class or composition) alongside Hydroxychloroquine. Royal College of Psychiatrists Hydroxychloroquine 1. The evidence in the inquest showed that the psychiatrists treating Deidre were largely unaware of the potential side-effects of Hydroxychloroquine which Deidre was received for her Systemic Lupus Erythematosus. These include mental changes and psychosis. The Coroner is concerned that consultants treating other mental patients who are receiving this drug should be aware of these side-effects, and is concerned that there should be proper liaison with the consultant dermatologist over its toxic and potential mental health side-effects. In General the Coroner is concerned that the psychiatrists treating a patient in a Mental Health Unit should have the benefit of specialist advice from outside consultants who may be treating the patient for a physical condition British Association of Dermatologists Hydroxychloroquine 1. The expert evidence received in this inquest revealed that Hydroxychloroquine could build up to toxic levels even with normal dosage. ████████ of the Dept of Toxicology, Birmingham Heartlands Hospital reported that there is a clear cross-over between apparently toxic concentrations and apparently therapeutic concentrations. Deidre at the time of her death had a concentration of approximately 25 mg/L and fatalities at 7.5 mg/L. The Coroner is concerned that this drug should not be prescribed to a patient suffering from Lupus (which in itself is not life-threatening) without an awareness that toxic levels can build up even at the recommended dose. The Coroner is concerned that the dermatologist prescribing this drug should liaise with other consultants treating the patient for other conditions (in Deidre’s case for her mental health problems) so that specialist knowledge about the toxic effects of this drug can be shared. CEO Alerts NHS Hydroxychloroquine 1. The evidence in this inquest is that Deidre (who was a detained patient under Section 3 MHA) was being given a drug for a physical condition (Lupus) which can build up to toxic levels even at normal doses. The inquest heard that there is no routine checking of Hydroxychloroquine levels at clinical level, even though ████████ said he thought that clinical monitoring of this drug might be important. The Coroner is concerned that there may be other dependent persons suffering from lupus (or other conditions for which Hydroxychloroquine is prescribed in NHS hospitals in England and Wales) who may also have toxic levels of Hydroxychloroquine in their system unbeknown to their carers. ”

    Source location

    Deidre Harvey · Prevention of Future Deaths report
    Page 2 · concerns

    Open source report
  8. Staffordshire South

    AI-generated summary

    Angela Catherine Brealey · Prevention of Future Deaths report

    This summary was generated using AI from the published report. Please read the original report for the complete account.

    Report summary

    Angela Brealey was found dead at home on 19 September 2014 after hanging herself. She was receiving treatment from local secondary psychiatric services, but no full assessment by a Consultant Psychiatrist had been carried out. Concerns included the handling and confidentiality of information from third parties, limited multidisciplinary team involvement, and whether pressure on serious incident reviewers reduced the effectiveness of the review.

    Read the report on judiciary.uk

    Source evidence

    How this individual concern was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the report wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Insufficient involvement of a multi-disciplinary team in care

    Wider context from the report

    “(2) During the period that Angela was receiving assistance from the Trust there is minimal evidence of a multi-disciplinary team being involved. Predominantly one community mental health nurse took responsibility. While it may not have affected the outcome in this case a team approach involving a number of professionals may have been preferable. Is this something that the Trust needs to look at? ”

    Source location

    Angela Catherine Brealey · Prevention of Future Deaths report
    Page 1 · concerns

    Open source report

    Source evidence

    How this respondent position was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Existing multidisciplinary team oversight and supervision are considered sufficient even when one professional delivers the care plan.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “The Trust mental health teams are all multi-professional and the model of working within all teams is multi-disciplinary, the care and treatment provided to all service users is overseen by the teams so even in circumstances where a person may be receiving interventions associated with a care plan from a single professional the individual practitioner will be discussing the care with other members of the team in caseload and team supervision.”

    Source location

    2015-0473-Response-by-South-Staffordshire-and-Shropshire-Healthcare-NHS-Trust
    Page 2 · response
    Published 24 December 2015

    Open published response
  9. Avon

    AI-generated summary

    Charlotte Emily BEVAN and Zaani Bevan Malbrouck · Prevention of Future Deaths report

    This summary was generated using AI from the published report. Please read the original report for the complete account.

    Report summary

    Charlotte Emily Bevan, who had schizophrenia and an undiagnosed psychotic relapse following childbirth, left hospital with her four-day-old daughter Zaani and went to the Avon Gorge cliff top; both died from injuries. The inquest identified failures including the absence of multidisciplinary care planning, insufficient psychiatric involvement, and failures to diagnose and manage Charlotte’s relapse.

    Read the report on judiciary.uk

    Source evidence

    How this individual concern was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the report wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Failure to hold multi-disciplinary team meetings when pregnant women have known mental health conditions

    Wider context from the report

    “It was not stated in evidence - that in all cases when a lady with a known mental health condition becomes pregnant that there is a multi-disciplinary team meeting to include all or some of the following professionals: GP, midwife, obstetrician, consultant psychiatrist, care co-ordinator, social services; and any others to be deemed appropriate. It was not stated in evidence - that and an appropriate care plan involving all agencies and professionals is drawn up and then widely circulated to those professionals who are involved with the care and treatment of the patient. That group to include; GP, midwife, obstetrician, consultant psychiatrist, care co-ordinator, social services; and any others to be deemed appropriate. ”

    Source location

    Charlotte Emily BEVAN and Zaani Bevan Malbrouck · Prevention of Future Deaths report
    Page 2 · concerns

    Open source report

    Source evidence

    How this respondent action was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Produce and prominently issue a reflective training vignette through the internal safety alert system, requiring confirmation of action and monitoring implementation through supervision and appraisal.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “In addition, although we have not found the need to revise our existing policies, systems and procedures in light of Charlotte’s and Zaanyi’s deaths, we do plan to produce and issue in the New Year a vignette of Charlotte’s care that can be shared with all teams as a valuable reflective training exercise. This will place emphasis on the importance of multi-disciplinary working and care planning. This vignette will be issued with prominence via our internal safety alert system, that requires our positive confirmation that action has been taken. Implementation of change will be monitored via our supervision and appraisal processes.”

    Source location

    2015-0418-Response
    Page 1 · response
    Published 27 October 2015

    Open published response

    Source evidence

    How this respondent position was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    No revision of existing policies, systems or procedures was considered necessary in light of the deaths.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “In addition, although we have not found the need to revise our existing policies, systems and procedures in light of Charlotte’s and Zaanyi’s deaths, we do plan to produce and issue in the New Year a vignette of Charlotte’s care that can be shared with all teams as a valuable reflective training exercise. This will place emphasis on the importance of multi-disciplinary working and care planning. This vignette will be issued with prominence via our internal safety alert system, that requires our positive confirmation that action has been taken. Implementation of change will be monitored via our supervision and appraisal processes.”

    Source location

    2015-0418-Response
    Page 1 · response
    Published 27 October 2015

    Open published response
  10. Blackpool and the Fylde

    AI-generated summary

    Stephen James Morris · Prevention of Future Deaths report

    This summary was generated using AI from the published report. Please read the original report for the complete account.

    Report summary

    Stephen James Morris, who had previously been diagnosed with bipolar affective disorder, was found deceased in the bath at his flat on the morning after 16 June 2013. A post-mortem found high levels of mood-stabilising and antidepressant medication, whose combined effects proved fatal; the inquest concluded that he took his own life. The principal concerns were that Mirtazapine was prescribed despite awareness of his diagnosis and its suitability concerns, based on the patient's verbal account rather than confirmation from the mental health team.

    Read the report on judiciary.uk

    Source evidence

    How this individual concern was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the report wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Prescribing medication that is not preferred for a known mental-health condition without discussion with the responsible mental-health care team

    Wider context from the report

    “Having concluded this inquest, I now write to you to confirm that in my view you should take action because: • I am concerned that medication was prescribed to a Patient you knew had previously been referred to the local hospital Trust in respect of his mental health and the diagnosis that had been made. • That you prescribed the medication on the basis of verbal information provided by the Patient rather than seeking some confirmation from those within the Hospital Trust with responsibility for the Patient's mental health care provision. • That knowing the diagnosis, you prescribed medication you acknowledged was not the preferred medication for this Patient's condition and seemingly in the absence of discussion with those who had responsibility for the Patient’s mental health care. I would therefore be obliged if the Trust would write to me in due course to confirm what steps if any you propose to take to address these concerns. ”

    Source location

    Stephen James Morris · Prevention of Future Deaths report
    Page 2 · concerns

    Open source report

    Source evidence

    How this respondent position was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Prescribing medication after hospital mental-health referral was conventional within multidisciplinary care and was not inherently concerning.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “The nature of the concern expressed in this point is unclear. Given the multi-disciplinary approach of medical care within the NHS, it is entirely conventional for GP to prescribe medication in line with recommendations from other medical practitioners from the Hospital Trust or from tertiary services.”

    Source location

    2014-0522-Response-by-MDU-Services-Limited
    Page 2 · response
    Published 27 November 2014

    Open published response

    Source evidence

    How this respondent position was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    The prescription was not based solely on verbal patient information; the relevant hospital office was contacted to verify recommendations.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “This is incorrect. It is clear from the GP records and ████████ evidence that following his consultation, he telephoned ████████ office and verified the position as to the recommendations made by the Community Nurse Practitioner. ████████ however confirms that it is his standard practice to verify information from the patients as to medication changes and he did so in this case by telephoning ████████ office. From an administration perspective, ████████ will ensure that he in future requests that the Consultant Psychiatrist or Community Nurse Practitioner confirm any change of prescription in writing. Given that the patient was deemed to require that medication, it would have been inappropriate for ████████ to have deferred issuing the prescription pending the receipt of written confirmation.”

    Source location

    2014-0522-Response-by-MDU-Services-Limited
    Page 2 · response
    Published 27 November 2014

    Open published response

    Source evidence

    How this respondent position was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Using the existing medication was not shown to be unsafe: it had been tolerated previously and the subsequent psychiatrist did not change it.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “Within the GP records, there is a letter dated 17th June 2013 from the deceased’s Psychiatrist, (copy enclosed) which confirms that he was aware of the medication that the deceased was taking as at 4th June 2013, the date of their consultation. Under “Current medication”, he lists “Mirtazapine 45mg od” and also “Lithium 1200mg daily”. He states in his letter “I have not made any changes to his current medication as he tells me that he is happy with this although the treatment regime he is on isn’t ideal for a diagnosis of Bipolar Disorder, i.e. The anti-depressant. Ideally, I would like to see Steven for a longer appointment to be able to take detailed history...we will try to arrange that for the future.””

    Source location

    2014-0522-Response-by-MDU-Services-Limited
    Page 2 · response
    Published 27 November 2014

    Open published response
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Data last updated 7 September 2026