Recurring concern

Failure to ensure employees have suitable personal protective equipment for workplace hazards

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First reported 13 Nov 2014•Latest report 12 Feb 2025

Definition

What this concern includes

Includes failures to provide, require, maintain or ensure use of suitable personal protective equipment for employees or workers exposed to workplace hazards, including the anchor's unspecified PPE deficiency and hazard-specific respiratory or other protective-equipment failures.

Not included

  • Excludes PPE concerns involving children, customers, visitors, recreational participants, passengers, boat users or members of the public rather than employees or workers.
  • Excludes failures concerning PPE training, records or guidance alone when no deficiency in employee PPE protection or use is identified.
  • Excludes controls for non-PPE measures such as ventilation, water suppression, barriers or emergency plans unless the assertion also identifies inadequate employee PPE protection.
  • Excludes generic occupational-health or safety deficiencies that do not specifically concern personal protective equipment.
Reports
7

Distinct published reports

Individual concerns
7

A report can raise multiple concerns

Date range
2014–2025

First to latest report issue date

Stated actions
12

Described in published responses

Reports over time

Reports over time

Reports about this concern issued each year.

* 2026 is projected from reports observed to 7 Sep 2026.

Most frequent recipients

Most frequent recipients

Reports about this concern sent to each recipient.

Health and Safety Executive2
Beatson Clark Limited1
Cabinet Office1
Department of Health and Social Care1
Frisbys Solicitors (legal representatives of John Wright's estate)1
KK Security & FM Ltd1
Masters of Foxhounds Association1
Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government1
National Union of Rail, Maritime and Transport Workers1
Network Rail1
Office of Rail and Road1
Partner of the deceased1
Rail Accident Investigation Branch1
Tesco Stores Limited1
Ward Bros (Malton) Limited1

Concerns and responses across reports

Only concerns grouped under this recurring concern are included. Select any concern, action or position to view the source wording.

  1. Teesside and Hartlepool

    AI-generated summary

    Gary Lee JAMES · Prevention of Future Deaths report

    This summary was generated using AI from the published report. Please read the original report for the complete account.

    Report summary

    Gary Lee James died at James Cook University Hospital on 11 January 2019 from injuries sustained when metal frames fell on him while he was trying to move them at Ward Bros. The report identified concerns including inadequate risk assessment, training, equipment, supervision and first-aid provision, as well as failures to address employees’ safety concerns and unsafe working conditions.

    Read the report on judiciary.uk

    Source evidence

    How this individual concern was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the report wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Lack of suitable personal protective equipment for employees

    Wider context from the report

    “5. Lack of suitable PPE worn by employees i.e. hard hats. ”

    Source location

    Gary Lee JAMES · Prevention of Future Deaths report
    Page 2 · concerns

    Open source report
  2. West London

    AI-generated summary

    Wessam al Jundi · Prevention of Future Deaths report

    This summary was generated using AI from the published report. Please read the original report for the complete account.

    Report summary

    Wessam al Jundi had severe silicosis and was admitted to Harefield Hospital on 17 May 2024 for a potential lung transplant, but was too unwell and died in hospital on 22 May 2024. The principal concern was that his untreatable lung disease was probably caused by workplace exposure to respirable crystalline silica from artificial stone products, in conditions described as unsafe and lacking adequate dust controls and respiratory protection.

    Read the report on judiciary.uk

    Source evidence

    How this individual concern was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the report wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Inadequate respiratory personal protective equipment for artificial stone finishing

    Wider context from the report

    “The last 2 decades have seen rapid growth in the use of artificial stone and this death demonstrates the emergence of a severe progressive accelerated form of silicosis. Many of the companies specialising in the finishing process of working with this product have a small number of employees and their appears to be an absence of safe working conditions, with no adequate water suppression systems for the dust created, in adequate respiratory personal protection equipment and absent or inadequate ventilatory systems. This is therefore continuing to put the workforce at risk of death due to untreatable lung compromise. ”

    Source location

    Wessam al Jundi · Prevention of Future Deaths report
    Page 2 · concerns

    Open source report

    Source evidence

    How this respondent action was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Deliver national inspection campaigns addressing risks from respirable crystalline silica exposure.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “HSE works with industry and suppliers to raise awareness of managing the risks of exposure to RCS, and works proactively with key stakeholders and trade associations, for example, in the construction industry. We have delivered several national inspection campaigns and continue to investigate reported ill-health and concerns about inadequate risk management in industries where there is potential for exposure to RCS.”

    Source location

    Response from HSE
    Page 2 · response
    Published 28 July 2025

    Open published response

    Source evidence

    How this respondent action was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Investigate reported ill-health and concerns about inadequate risk management in industries with potential respirable crystalline silica exposure.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “HSE works with industry and suppliers to raise awareness of managing the risks of exposure to RCS, and works proactively with key stakeholders and trade associations, for example, in the construction industry. We have delivered several national inspection campaigns and continue to investigate reported ill-health and concerns about inadequate risk management in industries where there is potential for exposure to RCS.”

    Source location

    Response from HSE
    Page 2 · response
    Published 28 July 2025

    Open published response

    Source evidence

    How this respondent action was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Meet stone-product manufacturers and fabrication employers to discuss practical controls for high-silica-content stone work.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “On 7 October 2024, we met with manufacturers of stone products to discuss practical solutions businesses and dutyholders can take to protect workers from exposure to RCS when working with high silica content stone. We also met with key fabrication employers on 25 November 2024. Further workshops are proposed to ensure a broad understanding of how engineered stone is being supplied and used to enable us to devise further interventions targeting key issues.”

    Source location

    Response from HSE
    Page 2 · response
    Published 28 July 2025

    Open published response

    Source evidence

    How this respondent action was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Confirm requirements for working high-silica-content stone worktops.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “As part of this engagement, we have confirmed the requirements for working high silica content stone worktops, and we will shortly be publishing further guidance, aimed at installers, their managers and supervisors to remind them of the steps they must take to control the exposure risk. We are also working with the Worktop Fabricators Federation to support development of their own information leaflet which they can share amongst their networks.”

    Source location

    Response from HSE
    Page 2 · response
    Published 28 July 2025

    Open published response

    Source evidence

    How this respondent action was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Publish guidance for installers, managers and supervisors on controlling exposure risks when working with high-silica-content stone.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “As part of this engagement, we have confirmed the requirements for working high silica content stone worktops, and we will shortly be publishing further guidance, aimed at installers, their managers and supervisors to remind them of the steps they must take to control the exposure risk. We are also working with the Worktop Fabricators Federation to support development of their own information leaflet which they can share amongst their networks.”

    Source location

    Response from HSE
    Page 2 · response
    Published 28 July 2025

    Open published response

    Source evidence

    How this respondent action was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Support development of an information leaflet with the Worktop Fabricators Federation for distribution through its networks.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “As part of this engagement, we have confirmed the requirements for working high silica content stone worktops, and we will shortly be publishing further guidance, aimed at installers, their managers and supervisors to remind them of the steps they must take to control the exposure risk. We are also working with the Worktop Fabricators Federation to support development of their own information leaflet which they can share amongst their networks.”

    Source location

    Response from HSE
    Page 2 · response
    Published 28 July 2025

    Open published response

    Source evidence

    How this respondent action was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Review global evidence to determine whether additional controls or action may be necessary.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “Collectively, this raises awareness of the need for controls when engineered stone is being worked. HSE continues to review the latest global evidence to consider what additional controls or action may be necessary and it is engaging with occupational lung disease clinicians to build understanding of affected workers. HSE has commissioned research to better understand the underlying causes of poor compliance with use of controls by employers closest to the problem (e.g. fabricators).”

    Source location

    Response from HSE
    Page 2 · response
    Published 28 July 2025

    Open published response

    Source evidence

    How this respondent action was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Commission research into the underlying causes of employers’ poor compliance with control use.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “Collectively, this raises awareness of the need for controls when engineered stone is being worked. HSE continues to review the latest global evidence to consider what additional controls or action may be necessary and it is engaging with occupational lung disease clinicians to build understanding of affected workers. HSE has commissioned research to better understand the underlying causes of poor compliance with use of controls by employers closest to the problem (e.g. fabricators).”

    Source location

    Response from HSE
    Page 2 · response
    Published 28 July 2025

    Open published response

    Source evidence

    How this respondent position was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Responsibility for addressing the Coroner’s concerns sits with the Health and Safety Executive.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “Our response to this PFD case suggested that responsibility for the Coroner’s concerns sits with HSE. It may be worth forwarding to them.”

    Source location

    Response from DHSC
    Page 1 · response
    Published 28 July 2025

    Open published response

    Source evidence

    How this respondent position was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Working practices and protections fall outside MHCLG’s policy remit, so MHCLG policy would not address the concerns.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “Also attached is the Health and Safety Executive’s (HSE) response to the report. The concerns raised within the report relate to working practices and protections which would fall within the remit of HSE and the regulations its response set out. Policy owned by MHCLG would not be applicable in addressing these issues and there is consequently little substantive addition MHCLG could provide to HSE’s response.”

    Source location

    Response from MHCLG
    Page 1 · response
    Published 28 July 2025

    Open published response

    Source evidence

    How this respondent position was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    The concerns are matters for HSE under its remit and regulations, leaving little substantive addition to HSE’s response.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “Also attached is the Health and Safety Executive’s (HSE) response to the report. The concerns raised within the report relate to working practices and protections which would fall within the remit of HSE and the regulations its response set out. Policy owned by MHCLG would not be applicable in addressing these issues and there is consequently little substantive addition MHCLG could provide to HSE’s response.”

    Source location

    Response from MHCLG
    Page 1 · response
    Published 28 July 2025

    Open published response
  3. Cornwall and Isles of Scilly

    AI-generated summary

    Michael Pender and 2 others · Prevention of Future Deaths report

    This summary was generated using AI from the published report. Please read the original report for the complete account.

    Report summary

    Michael Pender, Jan Klempar and Paul Mullen drowned at beaches in Cornwall during summer 2020 after entering difficulty in the sea; the beaches would ordinarily have had lifeguards, but none were present at the relevant times following the easing of COVID-19 lockdown restrictions. The principal concerns were difficulties in recruiting and preparing seasonal lifeguards, lack of advance notice to the RNLI about the relaxation of lockdown, difficulties sourcing PPE, and wider uncertainty about responsibility for beach-safety policy and the provision of lifeguards.

    Read the report on judiciary.uk

    Source evidence

    How this individual concern was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the report wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Difficulty sourcing PPE for beach safety operations

    Wider context from the report

    “iii) The RNLI had considerable difficulties sourcing PPE on the open market. Thought may wish to be given to whether it should have priority access to government stock in the event of a future pandemic. ”

    Source location

    Michael Pender and 2 others · Prevention of Future Deaths report
    Page 3 · concerns

    Open source report

    Source evidence

    How this respondent action was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Pass concerns about RNLI access to adequate PPE to the Department of Health and Social Care.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “○ On the concerns around the RNLI not having access to an adequate supply of PPE, we have passed your concerns onto DHSC, which they have acknowledged receipt of. The procurement and distribution of healthcare related supplies including PPE is being examined in Module 5 of the Inquiry, and we await the Inquiry’s recommendations on this issue.”

    Source location

    Response from Cabinet Office
    Page 2 · response
    Published 12 February 2024

    Open published response

    Source evidence

    How this respondent position was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    DHSC is responsible for procurement and distribution of healthcare-related supplies, including PPE.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “○ On the concerns around the RNLI not having access to an adequate supply of PPE, we have passed your concerns onto DHSC, which they have acknowledged receipt of. The procurement and distribution of healthcare related supplies including PPE is being examined in Module 5 of the Inquiry, and we await the Inquiry’s recommendations on this issue.”

    Source location

    Response from Cabinet Office
    Page 2 · response
    Published 12 February 2024

    Open published response
  4. South Yorkshire (Western)

    AI-generated summary

    Richard Wayne Barraclough · Prevention of Future Deaths report

    This summary was generated using AI from the published report. Please read the original report for the complete account.

    Report summary

    Richard Wayne Barraclough died at Northern General Hospital on 18 January 2019 from advanced carcinomatosis and urothelial tract carcinoma. Evidence indicated that he had worked without protective equipment and was regularly and extensively exposed to polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons. The report raised concern that employees continued to work in the same environment without protective equipment, creating a risk of future deaths.

    Read the report on judiciary.uk

    Source evidence

    How this individual concern was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the report wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Failure to protect employees exposed to polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons with protective equipment

    Wider context from the report

    “Evidence was given before the Court that the deceased worked without protective equipment and was therefore regularly and extensively exposed to polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons. There is an establish link between exposure to polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon and Urothelial Tract Carcinoma The inquest heard that employees continue to work in the same environment without any protective equipment In my opinion there is a risk that future deaths may occur unless a system is established at Beatson Clark to protect employee being exposed to polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons. ”

    Source location

    Richard Wayne Barraclough · Prevention of Future Deaths report
    Page 1 · concerns

    Open source report
  5. Manchester West

    AI-generated summary

    Javaid Iqbal · Prevention of Future Deaths report

    This summary was generated using AI from the published report. Please read the original report for the complete account.

    Report summary

    Javaid Iqbal, who was working alone as a security guard at a construction site, died after lighting charcoal in a wheelbarrow inside a portacabin when the generator failed and left him without heat or light. The concerns included inadequate response to his reports, insufficient cold-weather clothing, lack of clear instructions for lone working, and the need for written instructions and training concerning welfare, safe temperatures, clothing, and leaving the site.

    Read the report on judiciary.uk

    Source evidence

    How this individual concern was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the report wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Failure to provide appropriate protective clothing for lone night security guards working outside in cold conditions

    Wider context from the report

    “(1) Javaid Iqbal was working alone on the night of the 5th - 6th December 2014. It was very cold that night. The generator supplying heat, (2) Despite reporting this situation to his employer and the relevant control room, he was left to devise a method of keeping warm by himself. (3) Mr Iqbal did not have appropriate clothing to protect him from the cold, even though he was required to make periodic checks outside during the course of the night. (4) As a lone worker at night, Mr Iqbal needed clear instruction as to how to respond to the situation that had unexpectedly arisen. (5) Clear written instructions should be provided by the employer accompanied by suitable training so as to ensure adequate provision is made for the welfare of other lone night security guards both as to i. The personal protective equipment and clothing needed on a cold night when they are expected to work outside ii. The minimum acceptable temperature of the premises they are expected to work in. iii. Their authority to leave site without loss of pay should it prove too cold to work and they are unable to obtain instructions from their employer or controller as to the remedial action to be taken. ”

    Source location

    Javaid Iqbal · Prevention of Future Deaths report
    Page 2 · concerns

    Open source report
  6. Avon

    AI-generated summary

    Ms. Scarlett Jukes · Prevention of Future Deaths report

    This summary was generated using AI from the published report. Please read the original report for the complete account.

    Report summary

    Ms. Scarlett Jukes was thrown from a horse during a trail hunting event after the horse lost its footing, and her head struck the road after her riding hat came off. She suffered a severe traumatic head injury, underwent surgery, and died in hospital on 14 February 2015. The principal concerns were that participants and hunt staff were not required to wear protective headgear complying with recognised safety standards, and that hunt staff could choose to wear non-compliant traditional hunt caps.

    Read the report on judiciary.uk

    Source evidence

    How this individual concern was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the report wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Failure to require compliant protective headgear for hunt staff riding horses during employment

    Wider context from the report

    “(2) Hunt staff who are paid employees of each hunt and whose work can involve significant time riding horses are not required to wear head gear designed and manufactured to recognised safety standards. ”

    Source location

    Ms. Scarlett Jukes · Prevention of Future Deaths report
    Page 1 · concerns

    Open source report

    Source evidence

    How this respondent action was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Commission and complete an evidence-based report assessing protection provided by different hunting hats, including accident review and crash testing.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “Over the years hats have evolved and as part of that process the safety of particular hats has been reviewed. In 2008 the MFHA commissioned, with legal and other expert advice, a detailed report on the protection provided by different types of hats.”

    Source location

    2015-0449-Response
    Page 2 · response
    Published 27 October 2015

    Open published response

    Source evidence

    How this respondent action was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Conduct a full review of hats and safety for professional staff and followers, including evidence gathering, expert crash testing and consultation.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “The MFHA has already initiated a full review of the hats currently used for hunting, both for professional Hunt staff and Hunt followers, and to help inform the review has already instigated a further detailed evidence gathering exercise amongst Hunts and Hunt staff.”

    Source location

    2015-0449-Response
    Page 4 · response
    Published 27 October 2015

    Open published response

    Source evidence

    How this respondent action was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Issue new Guidance Notes addressing hat and safety arrangements for Hunt staff, officials and subscribers, for consideration at the June 2016 AGM.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “The review will involve further expert crash testing of all currently available traditional hats, and a wide consultation. It is hoped that the review, and any further work emanating from it, will be available for the MFHA Committee prior to its next meeting. It is clear that it will also be necessary to issue new Guidance Notes, not least because guidance has hitherto not been issued for Officials and Subscribers. The aim is produce this Guidance Note in time for approval at the MFHA AGM in June, 2016.”

    Source location

    2015-0449-Response
    Page 4 · response
    Published 27 October 2015

    Open published response

    Source evidence

    How this respondent position was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    MFHA rules and guidance apply only to registered member Hunts, not Hunts operating under other associations or unregistered Hunts.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “You have determined that the MFHA is the organisation with the power to take action to prevent future deaths. This is only partially correct, in that the MFHA has a regulatory role only in respect of those Hunts that are members of this Association, but not over Hunts that operate under the Association of Masters of Harriers and Beagles, the Masters of Deerhounds Association, and the Masters of Drag hounds and Bloodhounds Association, which currently collectively number approximately 105 Hunts. There are also a number of un-registered Hunts, with which the MFHA has no contact.”

    Source location

    2015-0449-Response
    Page 1 · response
    Published 27 October 2015

    Open published response

    Source evidence

    How this respondent position was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    MFHA cannot compel members to follow guidance, and expulsion would not prevent an expelled Hunt from operating.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “The MFHA regulates the activity of hunting, including the management of a Hunt country, and the welfare and breeding of hounds. It has never sought to regulate those who participate in hunting, including staff employed by individual Hunts. The MFHA is not a regulatory body like, for example, the Football Association or the British Board of Boxing Control, both of which regulate commercial operations with significant budgets and large numbers of professional staff, neither of which the MFHA has. Furthermore, the MFHA has virtually no sanctions apart from expulsion, which is rarely used, and obviously only then in extreme circumstances. The sanction of expulsion would have the consequence of the Hunt concerned operating independently. It would not prevent the Hunt from operating.”

    Source location

    2015-0449-Response
    Page 2 · response
    Published 27 October 2015

    Open published response

    Source evidence

    How this respondent position was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    The 2008 evidence review concluded traditional hunt caps sufficiently protect against the primary accidents Hunt Staff are likely to experience.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “Over the years hats have evolved and as part of that process the safety of particular hats has been reviewed. In 2008 the MFHA commissioned, with legal and other expert advice, a detailed report on the protection provided by different types of hats.”

    Source location

    2015-0449-Response
    Page 2 · response
    Published 27 October 2015

    Open published response

    Source evidence

    How this respondent position was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Individual Hunts, as employers, are responsible for ensuring Hunt Staff equipment is safe and appropriate.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “The MFHA recognises that Hunts owe a duty of care towards their professional employees and other staff, to ensure that they are safe in the workplace and are provided with satisfactory equipment and appropriate protective equipment: relevant legislation and statutory instruments include the Health and Safety at Work Act 1974, the Management of Health and Safety at Work Regulations, the Provision and Use of Work Equipment Regulations and the Personal Protective Equipment at Work Regulations. The MFHA, through Guidance Notes and regular training seminars, make clear to Hunts that a breach of health and safety regulations is a serious matter and can result in criminal prosecutions.”

    Source location

    2015-0449-Response
    Page 3 · response
    Published 27 October 2015

    Open published response
  7. Nottinghamshire

    AI-generated summary

    John Robert Wright · Prevention of Future Deaths report

    This summary was generated using AI from the published report. Please read the original report for the complete account.

    Report summary

    John Robert Wright, a Network Rail track maintenance worker, was struck by an oncoming train while working at Newark Northgate station on 22 January 2014 and died from his injuries on 31 January 2014. The concerns identified were the need for frequent reminders and training about vigilance, clearer briefings on train routes and safe working methods, and a balance between hearing protection and the ability to hear approaching trains.

    Read the report on judiciary.uk

    Source evidence

    How this individual concern was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the report wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Failure to balance hearing protection with the ability to hear oncoming trains

    Wider context from the report

    “Despite its obviousness I am concerned that track side maintenance crew need frequent reminders/training as to the need to maintain vigilance at all times when working in the vicinity of lines along which trains can pass. When working in the vicinity of stations and/or points on the network where there are multiple lines, crews should be fully briefed as to the potential route of trains through stations or across any such lines, including, where reasonably practicable, consulting timetables; and safe methods of work are briefed and enforced. Further, I am concerned that there needs to be a balance struck between the ensuring that track side maintenance crews are provided with personal protective equipment such as hearing protection and an ability to hear oncoming locomotives/trains. ”

    Source location

    John Robert Wright · Prevention of Future Deaths report
    Page 2 · concerns

    Open source report
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Data last updated 7 September 2026