Recurring concern

Failure to assure reliable patient observations

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First reported 5 Sep 2014•Latest report 24 Oct 2025

Definition

What this concern includes

Includes management checks, audits and other assurance controls specifically dedicated to verifying the completion, frequency, adequacy or documentation of required patient observations.

Not included

  • Excludes failures of the observations themselves when no assurance, audit or verification deficiency is identified.
  • Excludes generic care auditing, documentation review or management oversight not specifically tied to patient observations.
  • Excludes failures limited to setting observation frequency or risk level unless the report also identifies a dedicated assurance or verification failure.
  • Excludes non-patient monitoring and checking processes.
Reports
9

Distinct published reports

Individual concerns
10

A report can raise multiple concerns

Date range
2014–2025

First to latest report issue date

Stated actions
15

Described in published responses

Reports over time

Reports over time

Reports about this concern issued each year.

* 2026 is projected from reports observed to 7 Sep 2026.

Most frequent recipients

Most frequent recipients

Reports about this concern sent to each recipient.

Greater Manchester Mental Health NHS Foundation Trust2
Department of Health and Social Care1
Devon Partnership NHS Trust1
Doncaster and Bassetlaw Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust1
East London NHS Foundation Trust1
Essex Partnership University NHS Foundation Trust1
Langdon Hospital1
Milton Keynes University Hospital1
National Institute for Health and Care Excellence1
NHS England1
Royal Sussex County Hospital1
Shaw Healthcare Limited1
University Hospitals Sussex NHS Foundation Trust1

Concerns and responses across reports

Only concerns grouped under this recurring concern are included. Select any concern, action or position to view the source wording.

  1. Essex

    AI-generated summary

    Stephen John Neville · Prevention of Future Deaths report

    This summary was generated using AI from the published report. Please read the original report for the complete account.

    Report summary

    Stephen John Neville, aged 68, was an informal inpatient at Beech Ward for planned ECT after a history of severe treatment-resistant depression, anxiety, agitation, and repeated suicide attempts. He died by hanging while in hospital. The report identified concerns including failures in risk communication and assessment, abrupt medication changes, inadequate therapeutic observations and engagement, insufficient auditing and quality assurance, and failure to mitigate risks associated with an unlocked shower room.

    Read the report on judiciary.uk

    Source evidence

    How this individual concern was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the report wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Omission of quality and nature audits from observation records auditing

    Wider context from the report

    “4. The Deputy Director of Quality and Safety (Inpatient and Urgent Care) recognised in her written and oral evidence that the available free text box now included on the electronic version of the records relating to observation and engagement is “not a mandatory field” in the recording process and that: “it appears that at some point the Tendable audits were amended to omit the audits of the quality and nature of the observation records.” ”

    Source location

    Stephen John Neville · Prevention of Future Deaths report
    Page 4 · concerns

    Open source report

    Source evidence

    How this individual concern was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the report wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Failure of quality assurance and auditing processes to monitor the quality of observations and engagement documentation

    Wider context from the report

    “5. It remains unclear how (or why) this came about, and I am very concerned that the apparent reliance on staff supervision (as per paragraph 7.1 of the Therapeutic Engagement and Supportive Observation Clinical Guideline (Inpatients)) and staff handovers to rigorously audit the nature and quality of the conduct and recording of therapeutic engagement and supportive observations remains a wholly inadequate mechanism for the purposes of achieving appropriate qualitative compliance monitoring. 6. The lacuna identified above gives rise to a real concern regarding the robustness of EPUT quality assurance and auditing processes generally, and particularly in the context of the on-going issues relating to the nature and quality of the conduct by EPUT staff of such critically important observations including the essential therapeutic engagements and interactions, with highly vulnerable inpatients at risk of suicide. This is a concern, I am told, also shared by the Deputy Director quoted above. ”

    Source location

    Stephen John Neville · Prevention of Future Deaths report
    Page 4 · concerns

    Open source report

    Source evidence

    How this respondent action was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Conduct spot checks of consistently high-compliance audits while reinforcing accurate results and accountability with staff.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “Response: Reflection has been undertaken on this learning point with key staff including the current Ward Manager and Matron. Staff reflected that audits should be transparent and agreed that it was good practice to acknowledge gaps and take appropriate action in a timely manner. Staff expressed that they would be confident in presenting audits where the findings show gaps and gave recent examples of action taken following audits. The Matron is continuing to work with staff on the importance of accurate audit results and accountability. The matron is also conducting spot checks on audits that consistently report high level compliance as an additional assurance measure.”

    Source location

    Response from Essex Partnership NHS Foundation Trust
    Page 2 · response
    Published 5 November 2025

    Open published response

    Source evidence

    How this respondent action was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Review and co-produce the Trust Tendable audit programme with ward matrons, including governance reporting improvements.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “From a Trust wide learning perspective, a review is already underway of the Trust Tendable audit programme. The current Trust Tendable audit programme has been in place for 12 months and this review was already in progress prior to the inquest. This work will be co-”

    Source location

    Response from Essex Partnership NHS Foundation Trust
    Page 2 · response
    Published 5 November 2025

    Open published response

    Source evidence

    How this respondent action was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Launch and operate the inpatient Quality Assurance Audit Programme by consolidating audit questions and integrating observation checks into Ward Managers’ Tendable audits.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “Response: In October 2024, EPUT launched a new Quality Assurance Audit Programme across all inpatient areas. This initiative was driven by feedback highlighting issues with previous paper-based audits, including repetitive and duplicated questions across Tendable audits and other checks conducted outside the platform. There was also inconsistency in understanding who should complete audits and when. Ward Managers and Matrons reported limited visibility of audit results and minimal use of findings for quality improvement.”

    Source location

    Response from Essex Partnership NHS Foundation Trust
    Page 3 · response
    Published 5 November 2025

    Open published response

    Source evidence

    How this respondent action was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Review Tendable audit templates within the wider Trust audit-assurance process.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “We have also reviewed the audit templates within our tenable system to ensure the quality of this process is now reviewed as part of the trust wider audit assurance process, this alongside making the commentary box within observation recording a mandatory field has considerably strengthened our trust assurance on this matter.”

    Source location

    Response from Essex Partnership NHS Foundation Trust
    Page 4 · response
    Published 5 November 2025

    Open published response

    Source evidence

    How this respondent action was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Implement three Oxevision audits covering consent, staff training, and policy and governance, with findings reported and corrective actions monitored.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “Building on this review, further enhancements were introduced following inquest-related reflections. In November 2025, three new Oxevision audits were implemented to strengthen oversight of observation and therapeutic engagement, incorporating both staff and patient feedback:”

    Source location

    Response from Essex Partnership NHS Foundation Trust
    Page 3 · response
    Published 5 November 2025

    Open published response

    Source evidence

    How this respondent action was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Strengthen audit-result reporting through monthly quality and safety meetings and a Power BI dashboard providing organisation-wide visibility.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “The Trust has since strengthened the reporting of results from audits; with results discussed at the monthly care unit Quality & Safety Meetings and this is supported by the implementation of a Quality & Safety dashboard utilising Power BI (Power BI is a business intelligence tool developed by Microsoft that transforms raw data into visual insights allowing organisations to make data-driven decisions). The dashboard provides the Trust with a range of information, from an overall perspective of results as an organisation.”

    Source location

    Response from Essex Partnership NHS Foundation Trust
    Page 3 · response
    Published 5 November 2025

    Open published response
  2. Inner North London

    AI-generated summary

    Anna Vivien Elliott · Prevention of Future Deaths report

    This summary was generated using AI from the published report. Please read the original report for the complete account.

    Report summary

    Anna Vivien Elliott, who had severe recurrent depression with psychotic features and autism spectrum disorder, was detained under the Mental Health Act after having thoughts and plans to end her life. She was found deceased in her room on 24 November 2021 after safe and supportive observations were missed and her safety plan was ended without an adequate risk assessment. Concerns included inadequate handover and staffing, missed and falsified observation records, poor record keeping, and uncertainty about the management of safety plans.

    Read the report on judiciary.uk

    Source evidence

    How this individual concern was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the report wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Failure of spot checks to identify and address falsified observation records

    Wider context from the report

    “Concern 4 In Anna’s case, observation records were backfilled despite the observations not having been conducted. All of the witnesses who gave evidence had received training, were aware of a previous PFD on missed and falsified observations, could tell me the purpose and importance of the observations, knew that observations should not be falsified and knew that if observations were missed, this should be reported that to the nurse in charge. I was also provided with screenshots of training which included a message from the Chief Nurse appearing to be dated May 2024 which refer to “an increase in occasions where observation records have not been completed but records falsified to reflect that they had been done”. As the spot checks described to me only look at the quality and timings of the written observations, I am not reassured that records are not still being falsified or about how this is being identified and addressed. ”

    Source location

    Anna Vivien Elliott · Prevention of Future Deaths report
    Page 3 · concerns

    Open source report

    Source evidence

    How this respondent action was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Develop and test an electronic observations platform with prompts, daily checks and safeguards against delayed, missed or falsified entries.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “19. The Trust is currently developing a new E-observations (e-obs) platform which has in-built prompts to ensure staff capture the location of a patient, what they observe and their interactions with a patient. Daily spot checks will be undertaken by the clinical nurse manager or the most senior nurse on shift out of hours. It is hoped that this will be in place in the coming six months.”

    Source location

    Response from ELFT
    Page 3 · response
    Published 31 July 2024

    Open published response

    Source evidence

    How this respondent action was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Explore non-CCTV tools for assuring observation authenticity and review relevant national improvement workstreams.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “Further explore possible tools for assurance against falsification of observation that does not rely on CCTV, although this may be difficult to design. This should include a review of national improvement workstreams.”

    Source location

    Response from ELFT
    Page 8 · response
    Published 31 July 2024

    Open published response
  3. Plymouth, Torbay and South Devon

    AI-generated summary

    Paul Perrott · Prevention of Future Deaths report

    This summary was generated using AI from the published report. Please read the original report for the complete account.

    Report summary

    Paul Perrott, an inpatient detained under the Mental Health Act, died on 31 July 2020 after attempting to hang himself on Ashcombe Ward. Concerns included inadequate recording of his 15-minute observations, unclear responsibility for checking observation charts, insufficient staff awareness of his recent and historical suicide risk, and a focus on immediate rather than historical and contextual risks.

    Read the report on judiciary.uk

    Source evidence

    How this individual concern was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the report wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Lack of clarity over responsibility for checking observation charts

    Wider context from the report

    “(2) There appeared to be a lack of clarity over who was responsible for checking the observation charts , when they would be checked by staff over the course of a working day and who would regularly feed back to staff if there was a problem in this respect . ”

    Source location

    Paul Perrott · Prevention of Future Deaths report
    Page 2 · concerns

    Open source report

    Source evidence

    How this respondent action was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Amend the observation policy to require shift-by-shift completion checks by the nurse in charge and immediate action on omissions.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “An amendment to the Trust therapeutic engagement and observation policy has been requested to state that the nurse in charge of each shift is responsible for ensuring completion of observations on a shift by shift basis and taking immediate action where these are not completed. This will go through ratification in January 2024 and has been discussed with the Director and Deputy Director of Nursing.”

    Source location

    Response from Devon Partnership NHS Trust
    Page 2 · response
    Published 19 December 2023

    Open published response
  4. Manchester North

    AI-generated summary

    Ania Sohail · Prevention of Future Deaths report

    This summary was generated using AI from the published report. Please read the original report for the complete account.

    Report summary

    Ania Sohail collapsed on 19 June 2021 after ingesting Propranolol tablets she had obtained from multiple online pharmacies and died later that day from Propranolol toxicity. The principal concerns included the lack of integrated information sharing between online pharmacies and prescribers, ineffective and poorly documented searches, inadequate post-leave assessment and care planning, and insufficiently auditable observation records.

    Read the report on judiciary.uk

    Source evidence

    How this individual concern was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the report wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Failure of 1:5 observation records to evidence five-minute checks

    Wider context from the report

    “(6) Documentation on which 1:5 observations are recorded does not evidence that a check has taken place every 5 minutes. Instead the current documentation, simply requires one signature per hour. There is therefore no mechanism by which observations can be effectively audited. ”

    Source location

    Ania Sohail · Prevention of Future Deaths report
    Page 3 · concerns

    Open source report

    Source evidence

    How this respondent action was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Adopt five-minute observation recording sheets and audit completion at least weekly.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “The current Trust observation policy does have a 1:5 minute recording sheet that requires a signature every 5 minutes. This has now been adopted by the service and its completion is audited by the ward manager as a minimum weekly.”

    Source location

    Response from Greater Manchester Mental Health
    Page 3 · response
    Published 22 February 2023

    Open published response

    Source evidence

    How this respondent action was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Review observation policy and practices against best-practice standards, guidance and potential digital innovations.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “The Trust is currently undertaking a review of our Observation policy and practices through a task and finish working group which to date has reviewed best practice standards and guidance on the management and practice of therapeutic observations & engagement including the review of any digital innovations to support practice.”

    Source location

    Response from Greater Manchester Mental Health
    Page 3 · response
    Published 22 February 2023

    Open published response

    Source evidence

    How this respondent action was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Develop a staff training package and competency assessment framework for therapeutic observations and engagement.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “Senior members of this group have attended workshops facilitated by the CQC who acknowledge that carrying out and recording observations is a National issue. A training needs analysis of the requirements for staff training and education is being undertaken and a training package and competency assessment framework is being developed.”

    Source location

    Response from Greater Manchester Mental Health
    Page 3 · response
    Published 22 February 2023

    Open published response

    Source evidence

    How this respondent position was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    The current observation policy already requires signatures every five minutes, with completion audited weekly by the ward manager.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “(6) Documentation on which 1:5 observations are recorded does not evidence that a check has taken place every 5 minutes. Instead, the current documentation, simply requires one signature per hour. There is therefore no mechanism by which observations can be effectively audited.”

    Source location

    Response from Greater Manchester Mental Health
    Page 3 · response
    Published 22 February 2023

    Open published response
  5. Manchester North

    AI-generated summary

    Rowan Louis Thompson · Prevention of Future Deaths report

    This summary was generated using AI from the published report. Please read the original report for the complete account.

    Report summary

    Rowan Louis Thompson was a detained patient at the Gardner Unit who was found in his room on 3 October 2020, thought to be having a seizure, and died shortly after arriving at hospital. The investigation and inquest identified severe hypokalaemia, failures to communicate blood test results, missed and falsified observation records, inadequate emergency response arrangements, and concerns about staffing and auditing.

    Read the report on judiciary.uk

    Source evidence

    How this individual concern was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the report wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Failure to conduct higher-level investigations into patterns of missed observations and falsified records

    Wider context from the report

    “2. At the time of the CCTV review and investigation following Rowan’s death there was a missed opportunity for management to understand the gravity and nature of the situation. There was no higher level investigation, so for example: a) Whether the staff who failed to complete observations/falsify records did so when working a particular shift ie night shift b) Whether the staff who failed to complete observations/falsify records did so when working weekends rather than during the week c) Whether there was any correlation between missed observations / falsifying of records and shifts when there was no deputy or ward manager on duty. ”

    Source location

    Rowan Louis Thompson · Prevention of Future Deaths report
    Page 2 · concerns

    Open source report

    Source evidence

    How this respondent action was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Carry out a thematic review of CAMHS observation-record audits to identify themes and resulting actions.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “During the inquest the Associate Director of Quality gave evidence in relation to the daily audits of observation records in our Child and Adolescent Mental Health Services (CAMHS). Concerns were raised that these audits lacked vigour and were ineffective due to the themes and times, days not being considered in the longer term, rather they are completed daily.”

    Source location

    Response from Greater Manchester Mental Health NHS Foundation Trust
    Page 1 · response
    Published 18 October 2023

    Open published response

    Source evidence

    How this respondent action was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Conduct a nationally commissioned independent review of patient services, escalation, oversight and staff culture across Greater Manchester Mental Health NHS Foundation Trust.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “In addition, NHS England’s (NHSE) have nationally commissioned an Independent Review which is being managed and led by the Northwest Region. An external Independent Chair has been appointed who is currently in the process of developing the Terms of Reference for the review. As part of the review process the Independent Chair will be making contact with Rowan’s family, to understand their experiences of the care Rowan received.”

    Source location

    Response from NHS England
    Page 2 · response
    Published 18 October 2023

    Open published response

    Source evidence

    How this respondent position was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Greater Manchester Mental Health NHS Foundation Trust is responsible for addressing the specific operational changes arising from the concerns.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “We understand you have also addressed this Report to Greater Manchester Mental Health NHS Foundation Trust. They will address specifics as to the changes being implemented on the ground.”

    Source location

    Response from NHS England
    Page 1 · response
    Published 18 October 2023

    Open published response
  6. West Sussex

    AI-generated summary

    James William Francis · Prevention of Future Deaths report

    This summary was generated using AI from the published report. Please read the original report for the complete account.

    Report summary

    James William Francis, who had a history of falls and balance difficulties, suffered an unwitnessed fall at his care home on 9 April 2017 and later developed repeated vomiting and deterioration. He was admitted to hospital with a large subdural haematoma and died on 11 April 2017. The principal concerns included failures in shift handover and monitoring, delays in seeking medical advice, inadequate information provided to paramedics, the patient’s positioning, staff training, and whether relevant guidelines sufficiently addressed this type of injury in elderly patients.

    Read the report on judiciary.uk

    Source evidence

    How this individual concern was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the report wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Failure of management records and checks to verify required observations

    Wider context from the report

    “Related to item 1 above, is the fact there seem to be a failure of appropriate management records and checks to ensure that if 30 minute observations were required that these were undertaken at regular intervals ”

    Source location

    James William Francis · Prevention of Future Deaths report
    Page 3 · concerns

    Open source report
  7. Nottinghamshire

    AI-generated summary

    Philip Robinson · Prevention of Future Deaths report

    This summary was generated using AI from the published report. Please read the original report for the complete account.

    Report summary

    Philip Robinson developed vomiting, breathlessness, coughing up blood and pain before being assessed at Bassetlaw Hospital, discharged, and later readmitted in cardiac arrest. The inquest concluded that he died from an acute myocardial infarction with severe coronary artery disease, after the significance of his clinical condition was not appreciated by the treating team. Concerns included inadequate escalation and recording of Early Warning Scores, unclear guidance on ECG use, an extreme risk arising from the absence of senior medical review, and incomplete implementation of systems intended to improve monitoring.

    Read the report on judiciary.uk

    Source evidence

    How this individual concern was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the report wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Unsatisfactory auditing of compliance with safe discharge arrangements and recording of the Early Warning Score on discharge

    Wider context from the report

    “The results from audits of compliance with safe discharge arrangements using a discharge stamp, including the recording of the Early Warning Score on discharge are unsatisfactory ”

    Source location

    Philip Robinson · Prevention of Future Deaths report
    Page 1 · concerns

    Open source report

    Source evidence

    How this respondent action was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Complete an observations project improving documentation and recognition of EWS at discharge.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “• The results from audits of compliance with safe discharge arrangements using a discharge stamp, including the recording of the EWS on discharge are unsatisfactory. The discharge stamp was trialled and found to be unsuccessful within ATC with its high turnover of patients. Since this incident ATC has undergone an “observations project” which included the documentation and recognition of EWS on discharge.”

    Source location

    2015-0225-Response-by-Doncaster-Bassetlaw-Hospitals-NHS-Trust
    Page 1 · response
    Published 13 March 2015

    Open published response
  8. Brighton and Hove

    AI-generated summary

    Maureen Annette ELLETT · Prevention of Future Deaths report

    This summary was generated using AI from the published report. Please read the original report for the complete account.

    Report summary

    The report concerns the death of Maureen Annette ELLETT; the circumstances are referred to the Record of Inquest. Concerns included incomplete emergency department documentation and observations, inadequate clinical planning and review, staffing and fatigue issues, and shortcomings in ECG and observation procedures. The report states that the cumulative effect of these issues was considered catastrophic by the inquest.

    Read the report on judiciary.uk

    Source evidence

    How this individual concern was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the report wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Failure of Senior Nurse verification and completion of N.E.W.S. scores

    Wider context from the report

    “(10) The Hospital's own Observation Policy states that if N.E.W.S observations are taken by a Health Care Assistant they should be checked within 30 minutes by the Senior Nurse (in this case the Agency Staff Nurse) who should complete the N.E.W.S scores. This did not happen in Mrs. Ellett's case and thus another opportunity to spend some time with her and review her in person was lost. ”

    Source location

    Maureen Annette ELLETT · Prevention of Future Deaths report
    Page 1 · concerns

    Open source report

    Source evidence

    How this respondent position was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    The failure to countersign the initial observations was considered a documentation oversight without adverse effect on clinical assessment.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “10. The observations policy requires trained staff to review and countersign the findings, if taking the observations has been delegated to a health care assistant, however experienced that health care assistant may be. The agency staff nurse gave evidence to you that she had reviewed the first set of observations taken on the CDU and satisfied herself that the NEWS score was zero. What she failed to do, and acknowledged she should have done, was to countersign to indicate that she had carried out this check. We do not believe this documentation oversight at 21.55 had any adverse effect on Mrs Ellett’s clinical assessment, but we appreciate - as does the agency nurse herself - that detailed documentation of this kind is nevertheless important.”

    Source location

    2014-0473-Response-by-Brighton-Sussex-University-Hospitals-NHS-Trust
    Page 4 · response
    Published 31 October 2014

    Open published response
  9. Milton Keynes

    AI-generated summary

    Peter John White · Prevention of Future Deaths report

    This summary was generated using AI from the published report. Please read the original report for the complete account.

    Report summary

    Peter John White was involved in a road traffic collision on 2 April 2013 and was taken to Milton Keynes Hospital with serious chest injuries. He became unwell and collapsed while undergoing a CT scan, and died on 3 April 2013 from haemothorax. Concerns included incorrect completion and inadequate checking of the Early Warning Observation Chart, ignored triggers, failures to escalate care, and the absence of a regular audit system.

    Read the report on judiciary.uk

    Source evidence

    How this individual concern was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the report wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Lack of regular audit of Early Warning Observation Chart completion, interpretation and action

    Wider context from the report

    “(1)Evidence was given to me that observation of patients are conducted throughout the Hospital using an Early Warning Observation Chart. The observations are often recorded by unqualified Health Care Assistants but the recordings should be checked and interpreted by a qualified nurse. A trigger score is given for each set of observations; one trigger should result in a review by a senior nurse and an increase in the frequency of observations, two triggers requires a review by a doctor and three triggers a review by a specialist registrar. The chart is a tool to ensure that there is an escalation of care to an appropriate level. (2) In the case of Mr. White the EWS chart was not completed correctly, triggers were ignored and none of the observations were checked by a qualified member of staff. The evidence of Dr. ████████ an independent expert was “This resulted in lost opportunities to reassess Mr. White and put in place the necessary resuscitative measures. (3) I was also told that there is no regular audit system in place to ensure that the charts are correctly completed, interpreted and acted upon. ”

    Source location

    Peter John White · Prevention of Future Deaths report
    Page 1 · concerns

    Open source report
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Data last updated 7 September 2026