Recipient

Liverpool Women'S NHS Foundation Trust

First report 23 Oct 2013•Latest report 23 Oct 2013

Recipient record

Reports, concerns and published responses

Health and care · NHS trust. This page brings together reports naming this recipient and response statements clearly connected to concerns raised in those reports.

Reports
1

Naming this recipient

Published responses
100%

Found for named reports

Concerns addressed
3

Across all linked responses

Stated actions
12

Described in responses

Reports over time

Reports over time

Reports naming this recipient by issue year.

Evidence profile

Report topics

Share of this recipient’s reports compared with all other recipients.

100%published responses found
12stated actions described

Topic comparisons are not available in the current evidence snapshot.

Concerns and recipient responses

Statements from Liverpool Women'S NHS Foundation Trust linked to the concerns in each report. Select any concern, action or position to view the source wording.

  1. Liverpool

    AI-generated summary

    Isabella Hope HILL · Prevention of Future Deaths report

    This summary was generated using AI from the published report. Please read the original report for the complete account.

    Report summary

    Isabella Hope HILL was born prematurely at 26 weeks and died on 17 July 2013, aged 7 days, after complications associated with an umbilical venous catheter. Total Parenteral Nutrition fluid entered her abdomen after the catheter migrated, contributing to circulatory collapse, cardiac injury and subsequent cardiac arrest. The principal concern was that the Trust’s guidelines were not followed because an x-ray to confirm the catheter’s position was not performed when it should have been, raising concern about future deaths.

    Read the report on judiciary.uk

    Source evidence

    How this individual concern was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the report wording shown below. The report was sent to Liverpool Women'S NHS Foundation Trust; that does not assign responsibility.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Failure of medical staff to follow UVC guidelines

    Wider context from the report

    “As can be seen from the above Narrative, the facts of this case involved the use of Central Venous Catheterisation using an Umbilical Venous Catheter [UVC]. Whilst there can be complications of UVC insertion including mal-positioning and line migration, an x-ray is required to confirm clinically the position of a UVC [which can commonly be mal-positioned despite use of optimal operation technique]. The evidence heard confirmed the Trust's own guidelines were not followed in this case in that such an x-ray was not performed at a point during Isabella's treatment when it ought to have been, and the Trust's review confirms that this not being done amounted to sub-optimal standard. The Trust's document recommends a review of the UVC guidelines including a literature search of the UVC guidelines and discussions with senior colleagues at the other units in the practise, and of education and training around UVC guidelines. Having concluded this inquest, and whilst I acknowledge that the Trust have indicated that changes have already been instigated, I now write to the Trust to confirm that in my view the Trust should take action because issues surrounding the UVC guidelines – particularly in the absence of any national guidelines – gives rise to a concern of deaths in the future. I would therefore be obliged if the Trust would write to me in due course to confirm the outcome of their review once completed, setting out what is proposed in terms of changes to be made, and to explain what steps the Trust proposes to take to encourage medical staff to follow the guidelines. Perhaps the Trust would send me a copy of the full review document for my consideration once completed. ”
    Open source report

    Source evidence

    How this individual concern was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the report wording shown below. The report was sent to Liverpool Women'S NHS Foundation Trust; that does not assign responsibility.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Failure to perform required x-ray confirmation of UVC position

    Wider context from the report

    “As can be seen from the above Narrative, the facts of this case involved the use of Central Venous Catheterisation using an Umbilical Venous Catheter [UVC]. Whilst there can be complications of UVC insertion including mal-positioning and line migration, an x-ray is required to confirm clinically the position of a UVC [which can commonly be mal-positioned despite use of optimal operation technique]. The evidence heard confirmed the Trust's own guidelines were not followed in this case in that such an x-ray was not performed at a point during Isabella's treatment when it ought to have been, and the Trust's review confirms that this not being done amounted to sub-optimal standard. The Trust's document recommends a review of the UVC guidelines including a literature search of the UVC guidelines and discussions with senior colleagues at the other units in the practise, and of education and training around UVC guidelines. Having concluded this inquest, and whilst I acknowledge that the Trust have indicated that changes have already been instigated, I now write to the Trust to confirm that in my view the Trust should take action because issues surrounding the UVC guidelines – particularly in the absence of any national guidelines – gives rise to a concern of deaths in the future. I would therefore be obliged if the Trust would write to me in due course to confirm the outcome of their review once completed, setting out what is proposed in terms of changes to be made, and to explain what steps the Trust proposes to take to encourage medical staff to follow the guidelines. Perhaps the Trust would send me a copy of the full review document for my consideration once completed. ”
    Open source report

    Source evidence

    How this individual concern was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the report wording shown below. The report was sent to Liverpool Women'S NHS Foundation Trust; that does not assign responsibility.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Inadequacy of UVC guidelines

    Wider context from the report

    “As can be seen from the above Narrative, the facts of this case involved the use of Central Venous Catheterisation using an Umbilical Venous Catheter [UVC]. Whilst there can be complications of UVC insertion including mal-positioning and line migration, an x-ray is required to confirm clinically the position of a UVC [which can commonly be mal-positioned despite use of optimal operation technique]. The evidence heard confirmed the Trust's own guidelines were not followed in this case in that such an x-ray was not performed at a point during Isabella's treatment when it ought to have been, and the Trust's review confirms that this not being done amounted to sub-optimal standard. The Trust's document recommends a review of the UVC guidelines including a literature search of the UVC guidelines and discussions with senior colleagues at the other units in the practise, and of education and training around UVC guidelines. Having concluded this inquest, and whilst I acknowledge that the Trust have indicated that changes have already been instigated, I now write to the Trust to confirm that in my view the Trust should take action because issues surrounding the UVC guidelines – particularly in the absence of any national guidelines – gives rise to a concern of deaths in the future. I would therefore be obliged if the Trust would write to me in due course to confirm the outcome of their review once completed, setting out what is proposed in terms of changes to be made, and to explain what steps the Trust proposes to take to encourage medical staff to follow the guidelines. Perhaps the Trust would send me a copy of the full review document for my consideration once completed. ”
    Open source report

    Source evidence

    How this respondent action was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Clarify the radiology service agreement to require neonatal x-rays within 60 minutes of request, 24 hours a day, seven days a week.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “b) The current Service Level Agreement (SLA) for Radiology with an external provider has been reviewed and clarified and now confirms that all required x-rays on neonatal patients will be performed within 60 minutes of receipt of a request, 24hrs per day and 7 days per week.”

    Source location

    2013-0281-Response-by-Liverpool-Womens-NHS
    Page 4 · response
    Published 23 October 2013

    Open published response

    Source evidence

    How this respondent action was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Extend the UVC guideline to address potential consequences of using a catheter in a non-optimal position.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “c) Further guideline work is planned to include the potential consequences of using a central venous catheter that is not in an optimal position.”

    Source location

    2013-0281-Response-by-Liverpool-Womens-NHS
    Page 3 · response
    Published 23 October 2013

    Open published response

    Source evidence

    How this respondent action was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Incorporate the case into all future medical staff induction programmes.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “iv. This case was included in the August medical staff induction programme and will be incorporated into all future medical staff inductions;”

    Source location

    2013-0281-Response-by-Liverpool-Womens-NHS
    Page 3 · response
    Published 23 October 2013

    Open published response

    Source evidence

    How this respondent action was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Deliver enhanced neonatal-unit education on the revised guideline.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “What we have done to implement necessary changes:”

    Source location

    2013-0281-Response-by-Liverpool-Womens-NHS
    Page 4 · response
    Published 23 October 2013

    Open published response

    Source evidence

    How this respondent action was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Provide individual feedback to staff involved in the event and inform trainees’ educational supervisors where necessary.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “f) Individual feedback to all staff involved in the event has taken place and where necessary the educational”

    Source location

    2013-0281-Response-by-Liverpool-Womens-NHS
    Page 3 · response
    Published 23 October 2013

    Open published response

    Source evidence

    How this respondent action was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Conduct a prospective audit of compliance with the revised UVC guideline.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “e) A prospective audit around compliance against revised guideline is in progress;”

    Source location

    2013-0281-Response-by-Liverpool-Womens-NHS
    Page 3 · response
    Published 23 October 2013

    Open published response

    Source evidence

    How this respondent action was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Disseminate UVC complication learning and case lessons through neonatal education, inductions, shift communications, risk huddles and network meetings.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “d) Details of possible complications of misplaced UVCs and learning points from this case were disseminated to staff during August, September, October and November 2013 as follows:”

    Source location

    2013-0281-Response-by-Liverpool-Womens-NHS
    Page 3 · response
    Published 23 October 2013

    Open published response

    Source evidence

    How this respondent action was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Revise and relaunch the neonatal UVC guideline requiring urgent catheter-tip assessment after unexpected deterioration.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “b) The neonatal guideline in respect of UVCs was revised immediately and now includes the following statement: ‘Any sudden or unexpected deterioration in a baby with a central venous catheter in-situ should always prompt an urgent assessment of the position of the catheter tip. Serious complications such as pericardial effusion/cardiac tamponade or infusion of fluid into the pleural or peritoneal cavities should be excluded by x-ray or ultrasound’. The revised guideline was re-launched with the new cohort of junior medical trainees who commenced their placement in August 2013.”

    Source location

    2013-0281-Response-by-Liverpool-Womens-NHS
    Page 3 · response
    Published 23 October 2013

    Open published response
Back to top

Published response patterns

Compared with other recipients in reports included in PFD Monitor

Describes published response evidence, not performance.

Published responses found

100%
100%All other recipients 58%
0%100%

How actions were described at the time

This respondent
42%33%25%
All other recipients
47%25%27%<1%<1%
  • Completed
  • In progress
  • Planned
  • Unclear
  • Partially completed

Statuses reflect what recipients said at the time. PFD Monitor does not verify whether actions happened.

Types of action described in responses

Percentages use all actions described by each group. An action may have more than one type, so percentages do not total 100%.

Information checked against published PFD reports and official responses · Data reviewed 7 Sep 2026 · About data quality and limitations

Data last updated 7 September 2026