Summary
Trends
Evidence
Reports, concerns and published responses Receiving a report does not make the recipient responsible for every concern in it. PFD Monitor does not verify whether stated actions happened.
Reports over time Reports naming this recipient by issue year.
* 2026 is projected from reports observed to 7 Sep 2026.
Reports 1 Naming this recipient
Published responses 0% Found for named reports
Concerns addressed 0 Across all linked responses
Stated actions 0 Described in responses
4 Mar 2021 Paula Anne SPEIRS · Prevention of Future Deaths report Inner North London
View report summary
Concerns raised 2 Failure to provide nurses with instructions on avoiding positional asphyxia View source Failure to implement specified monitoring of an intoxicated patient View source
No linked response statements No action or position from this recipient is clearly linked to the concerns in this report.
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AI-generated summary
Paula Anne SPEIRS · Prevention of Future Deaths report
This summary was generated using AI from the published report. Please read the original report for the complete account.
Report summary
Paula Anne Speirs died following the ingestion of non-prescribed benzodiazepines before a planned procedure at Weymouth Street Hospital. The procedure was cancelled because staff considered her intoxicated, but she was allowed to sleep in a room without formal observations or specific monitoring instructions. The concerns included inadequate monitoring of an intoxicated patient and a lack of instructions to nursing staff on avoiding positional asphyxia.
Read the report on judiciary.uk
× Source evidence
How this individual concern was interpreted PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the report wording shown below. The report was sent to Phoenix Hospital Group Limited; that does not assign responsibility.
PFD Monitor interpretation Failure to provide nurses with instructions on avoiding positional asphyxia
Wider context from the report “1. However, in spite of her intoxication at 7am (from what was at the time an unknown substance, initially presumed to be alcohol), no formal observations were ordered or undertaken.
Her room was easily accessible, but nobody was specifically tasked with monitoring her.
No instructions were given as to how frequently she should be checked, or what that checking should involve.
2. The nurses looking after Ms Speirs were not given any instructions on how to avoid positional asphyxia .
When I asked them about this at inquest, they explained that they had not previously heard of positional asphyxia .
I have encountered positional asphyxia most frequently in a custodial setting. Detainees in police cells are now subject to very clearly laid down procedures that attempt to reduce the risk of positional asphyxia and to reduce drink and drug related deaths.
It seems to me an omission that there is not a similar regime in a hospital, where one would expect the medical care to be of a higher standard.
” Open source report × Source evidence
How this individual concern was interpreted PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the report wording shown below. The report was sent to Phoenix Hospital Group Limited; that does not assign responsibility.
PFD Monitor interpretation Failure to implement specified monitoring of an intoxicated patient
Wider context from the report “1. However, in spite of her intoxication at 7am (from what was at the time an unknown substance, initially presumed to be alcohol), no formal observations were ordered or undertaken .
Her room was easily accessible, but nobody was specifically tasked with monitoring her .
No instructions were given as to how frequently she should be checked, or what that checking should involve .
2. The nurses looking after Ms Speirs were not given any instructions on how to avoid positional asphyxia.
When I asked them about this at inquest, they explained that they had not previously heard of positional asphyxia.
I have encountered positional asphyxia most frequently in a custodial setting. Detainees in police cells are now subject to very clearly laid down procedures that attempt to reduce the risk of positional asphyxia and to reduce drink and drug related deaths.
It seems to me an omission that there is not a similar regime in a hospital, where one would expect the medical care to be of a higher standard.
” Open source report
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Information checked against published PFD reports and official responses · Data reviewed 7 Sep 2026 · About data quality and limitations
Data last updated 7 September 2026