PFD report

Barry Marshall Fullarton · Prevention of Future Deaths report

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Issued 17 May 2019•Liverpool and the Wirral

Report record

Published report and response evidence

This page connects the concerns raised in this report with statements found in recipients’ published responses. A link shows a clear evidence connection; it does not assign responsibility.

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Concerns
1

Raised in this report

Recipients
1

Named on the report

Responses found
1

Of 1 recipient

Stated actions
4

Described in responses

Source document

Full report text

This is the full text from the original published report.

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Concerns and recipient responses

Select any concern, action or position to view the source wording.

Report evidence summary

Concerns raised1

  1. Failure to account for how mental disorders manifest over time during mental health assessments
    Part of recurring concern: Unreliable assessment of patients’ mental state
Responses linked to these concerns

Each statement is shown once, even when linked to more than one concern.

Actions described in response An action is something a recipient says it has done, is doing, or plans to do in response to a concern raised.3

  1. Action

    Adapt Suicide Prevention Training to include diurnal mood variation when teaching about depression and mental state examination.

    Stated by Cheshire and Wirral Partnership NHS Foundation TrustStated plannedThe respondent said that this action was planned when they made their response on 28 July 2019.
  2. Action

    Deliver a Trustwide Grand Round for clinicians to share learning and feedback about diurnal mood variation.

    Stated by Cheshire and Wirral Partnership NHS Foundation TrustStated plannedThe respondent said that this action was planned when they made their response on 28 July 2019.
  3. Action

    Develop and circulate a learning bulletin on recognising diurnal mood variation and considering assessment appointments at different times.

    Stated by Cheshire and Wirral Partnership NHS Foundation TrustStated plannedThe respondent said that this action was planned when they made their response on 28 July 2019.

Respondent positions A position is what a recipient says about a concern when it does not describe a specific action.1

  1. Position

    Appointments cannot always be offered at different times of day, limiting the ability to respond to diurnal mood variation.

    Stated by Cheshire and Wirral Partnership NHS Foundation TrustUnable to actThe respondent said that a constraint prevented them from taking the relevant action.

Source evidence

How this individual concern was interpreted

PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the report wording shown below. Response links show a clear evidence connection; they do not assign responsibility.

PFD Monitor interpretation

Failure to account for how mental disorders manifest over time during mental health assessments

Wider context from the report

“Those carrying out mental health assessments should have regard to how a mental disorder manifests in a patient. In this case, the diurnal nature of the reactive depressive illness was evident from the medial records such that an assessor could have documented that the assessment at a particular time when mood was good may not be valid when in low mood. ”

Is this part of a recurring concern?

Yes — Unreliable assessment of patients’ mental state.

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Source evidence

How this respondent action was interpreted

PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

PFD Monitor interpretation

Adapt Suicide Prevention Training to include diurnal mood variation when teaching about depression and mental state examination.

Verbatim wording from the response

“We produce a Trustwide Learning from Experience report three times a year, in which we plan to summarise this learning as part of that report, confirm the above actions, and follow-up their completion. The next edition, which covers the time period April July 2019, will be presented at our Trustwide Quality Committee in September 2019. This will ensure oversight of the delivery of the actions we have stated above. The Suicide Prevention Training will also be adapted to include DMV when teaching around depression and Mental State Examination.”

Source location

2019-0159-Response-by-Cheshire-and-Wirral-NHS-Trust
Page 2 · response
Published 28 July 2019

Open published response

Source evidence

How this respondent action was interpreted

PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

PFD Monitor interpretation

Deliver a Trustwide Grand Round for clinicians to share learning and feedback about diurnal mood variation.

Verbatim wording from the response

“We will develop a share learning bulletin to outline the importance of responding to assessments for DMV, and include the consideration as to whether people should and could be seen at different times. This will be circulated to all our clinical teams by the end of July 2019. This will be sent directly to all staff, and will also be included in governance and team meetings. There will be a Trustwide Grand Round for all clinicians in September 2019, where this learning and feedback will be shared.”

Source location

2019-0159-Response-by-Cheshire-and-Wirral-NHS-Trust
Page 1 · response
Published 28 July 2019

Open published response

Source evidence

How this respondent action was interpreted

PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

PFD Monitor interpretation

Develop and circulate a learning bulletin on recognising diurnal mood variation and considering assessment appointments at different times.

Verbatim wording from the response

“It may not always be possible to offer appointments at different times of the day, however, given the concerns you have shared, we plan to use your helpful feedback as learning. As such, the Trust will provide further guidance to our staff regarding ways that they can consider facilitating appointments at different times of the day, through the following actions:”

Source location

2019-0159-Response-by-Cheshire-and-Wirral-NHS-Trust
Page 1 · response
Published 28 July 2019

Open published response

Source evidence

How this respondent position was interpreted

PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

PFD Monitor interpretation

Appointments cannot always be offered at different times of day, limiting the ability to respond to diurnal mood variation.

Verbatim wording from the response

“It may not always be possible to offer appointments at different times of the day, however, given the concerns you have shared, we plan to use your helpful feedback as learning. As such, the Trust will provide further guidance to our staff regarding ways that they can consider facilitating appointments at different times of the day, through the following actions:”

Source location

2019-0159-Response-by-Cheshire-and-Wirral-NHS-Trust
Page 1 · response
Published 28 July 2019

Open published response

Other statements in published responses

These actions and other statements could not be clearly connected to one concern in this report.

Recipient-stated actions An action is something a recipient says it has done, is doing, or plans to do in response to a concern raised.1

  1. 1

    Include and oversee the diurnal mood variation learning in the Trustwide Learning from Experience report, including follow-up of stated actions.

    Stated by Cheshire and Wirral Partnership NHS Foundation TrustStated plannedThe respondent said that this action was planned when they made their response on 28 July 2019.

Source evidence

How this respondent action was interpreted

PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

PFD Monitor interpretation

Include and oversee the diurnal mood variation learning in the Trustwide Learning from Experience report, including follow-up of stated actions.

Verbatim wording from the response

“We produce a Trustwide Learning from Experience report three times a year, in which we plan to summarise this learning as part of that report, confirm the above actions, and follow-up their completion. The next edition, which covers the time period April July 2019, will be presented at our Trustwide Quality Committee in September 2019. This will ensure oversight of the delivery of the actions we have stated above. The Suicide Prevention Training will also be adapted to include DMV when teaching around depression and Mental State Examination.”

Source location

2019-0159-Response-by-Cheshire-and-Wirral-NHS-Trust
Page 2 · response
Published 28 July 2019

Open published response
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Information checked against the published report and official responses · Data reviewed 7 Sep 2026 · About data quality and limitations

Official responses located
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Data last updated 7 September 2026