Investigation and inquest
On the 13th June 2019 I commenced an investigation into the death of Lily May Girton. Lily was 17 years old when she passed away on the 1st June 2019. The investigation concluded at the end of the inquest on the 9th August 2022. The conclusion of the inquest was a narrative conclusion:
Lily Girton took her own life whilst suffering from a mental illness. Her death was contributed to by a failure of the community CAMHS team to expedite an assessment by a psychiatrist; to carefully and robustly assess and manage her risk to self and by a failure to titrate up her anti-depressant medication to an effective dose.
Circumstances of the death
Lily Girton suffered from anxiety, depression and emotional dysregulation. She sought assistance from the Child and Adolescent Mental Health Services in December 2018. She was asked to register with a new GP before she could access the service. On 12 March 2019 she was seen for her first assessment with the team. Later the same day, Lily presented in distress at Euston station and required detention under section 136 of the MHA for her own safety. She was taken to University College Hospital where she was admitted to a paediatric ward and where she received care from the psychiatric liaison team. Following this brief admission, Lily was prescribed antidepressants by her GP who expected the community CAMHS team to continue monitoring and prescribing this medication. The community team did not do this and Lily was not seen by a psychiatrist within the community CAMHS team. Lily was given by a social worker within the CAMHS team, who had been appointed as her care co-ordinator. The care co-ordinator provided cognitive behavioural therapy. She did not take steps to expedite the psychiatric appointment; did not take steps to ensure that Lily's medication was appropriately titrated and did not carefully assess, document and communicate Lily's risk to self. On the 29 April 2019, Lily was admitted to University Hospital again, requiring a longer admission and presenting with higher risk. The concerns of the hospital team were communicated to the community CAMHS teams, but Lily's care plan was not materially altered. On the 31 May 2019, Lily was involved in an altercation with a group of males in a kebab shop. She was mocked by the males and she reported that one of the males had hit her. In the early hours of the 1 June 2019, Lily was discovered ████████ and partner's home address. Her life was pronounced extinct on scene. Police attended and deemed the circumstances as non-suspicious. The altercation that Lily without is likely to have contributed to a decline in Lily's mental state on the 31 May 2019. The failings in the care provided to her by the community CAMHS team left Lily without the resilience to manage the decline in her mental state.
Coroner’s concerns
The Inquest heard that CAMHS services nationally have a lack of adequate staffing levels in the form of doctors, in the form of psychiatrists, registered mental health nurses and psychotherapy staff. The Inquest heard that consultants often have an average of 130 to 150 active cases on their caseloads. This is substantially higher than the recommended caseloads by the Royal College of Psychiatrists.
The lack of staffing and resources contributed to Lily’s death and there is a concern that the ongoing shortages of suitably trained staff within CAMHS teams poses a risk of future deaths of young people.