Investigation and inquest
On 20th January 2021 I commenced an investigation into the death of Yvonne Dian Rankin, aged 68. The investigation concluded at the end of the inquest on 6th December 2022. The conclusion of the inquest was a narrative. The cause of death was recorded as follows:
1a. Septic Shock
1b. Abdominal wall abscess at and below the PEG site (operated)
1c. Squamous cell carcinoma right tonsil
II: Type 2 diabetes
Circumstances of the death
Yvonne Rankin was aged 68 when she died at the University Hospital of Wales on 14th January 2021.
Yvonne was suffering with throat cancer and undergoing radiotherapy. She had been fitted with a PEG to enable nutrition, medication and fluids to be administered. Despite good care of it, her PEG site became infected with bacteria and a fungal infection which was initially treated and improved. However, an infection returned, and Yvonne quickly developed sepsis. Sadly, despite extensive medical treatment she died.
Coroner’s concerns
(1) although family and Yvonne were told that they could refer any concerns to various professionals including the Abbott nurse, they did not understand the specific signs of sepsis to watch out for;
(2) had family understood the signs of sepsis, it is likely that they would have rung 999 much sooner; and
(3) It may be that patient/carer information cards setting out the common signs of sepsis already exists. Would it be possible to give out such information cards to patients/carers with PEGs and/or those who are at known risk of infection who are in the community?