Investigation and inquest
On the 25th May 2016, the Senior Coroner, Peter Bedford, commenced an Investigation into the death of Malcolm Langford. I concluded the investigation by way of a one day inquest on the 2nd day of March 2017.
I concluded that death was due to road traffic collision.
Circumstances of the death
On the 14th day of May 2016, at approximately 10:30am, Mr Langford was walking along Albert Road, Caversham, Berkshire, with his wife.
Albert Road is a residential road with two lanes, one in either direction, and is subject to a statutory speed limit of 30mph.
There are a number of roads leading off Albert Road, one of which is Highmoor Road.
The junction of Highmoor Road with Albert Road is marked by a stop sign, solid white lines and a section of red tarmac. The junction has restricted visibility due to houses on either side, fences and trees.
Vehicle 1 was driving along Albert Road, in the direction of Mr Langford. Vehicle 1 was driving within the speed limit.
Vehicle 2 approached the junction with Albert Road from Highmoor Road. Vehicle 2 started to pull out of the junction and collided with vehicle 1, causing it to veer off course.
Vehicle 1 crossed the opposite carriageway, mounted the pavement and collided with Mr Langford, knocking him into the road. He sustained a non-survivable head injury and died the same day.
Coroner’s concerns
During the inquest, the court heard evidence from ████████ Forensic Collision Investigator for Thames Valley Police. He attended the scene shortly after the collision and examined the junction. His evidence was that visibility at the junction is restricted, particularly when looking to the right, due to a house with a large fence and trees. The following four important points were elicited during the inquest:
(1) a vehicle stopped at the stop line on Highmoor Road is first able to see the front offside corner of a vehicle travelling north along Albert Road at a distance of about 35 metres;
(2) a vehicle stopped at the stop line on Highmoor Road is first able to see the full width of the front of a vehicle travelling north along Albert Road at a distance of about 24 metres;
(3) if a vehicle is travelling at 30mph along Albert Road, it will take only 2.6 seconds from being completely out of view of drivers on Highmoor Road to reaching the junction. It will take only 1.8 seconds from the time that the front of the vehicle is visible until it reaches the junction;
(4) given a typical rate of acceleration, it is not possible for a ‘normal’ driver in a ‘normal’ car to pull safely out of Highmoor Road junction even when Albert Road appears to be clear. The only way to negotiate the junction safely is to edge forward, maintaining a constant look-out.
Mr Henderson was of the opinion that the junction could be improved by bringing it forward, thereby increasing visibility along Albert Road, and reducing the likelihood of further collisions.