PFD report

Nicolas Gerasimidis · Prevention of Future Deaths report

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Issued 30 Jan 2024•Cornwall and Isles of Scilly

Report record

Published report and response evidence

This page connects the concerns raised in this report with statements found in recipients’ published responses. A link shows a clear evidence connection; it does not assign responsibility.

View original report
Concerns
9

Raised in this report

Recipients
1

Named on the report

Responses found
1

Of 1 recipient

Stated actions
4

Described in responses

Recipients and published responses

Source document

Full report text

This is the full text from the original published report.

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Concerns and recipient responses

Select any concern, action or position to view the source wording.

Report evidence summary

Concerns raised9

  1. Delays in access to Cognitive Behavioural Therapy with Exposure Response Prevention
    Part of recurring concern: Excessive waiting times for NHS mental health services
  2. Failure to appoint a care coordinator because of staff shortages
    Part of recurring concern: Unreliable care-coordinator provision and cover for mental health service users
  3. Unfilled consultant-level vacancies
    Part of recurring concern: Insufficient mental health service capacity for timely patient care
Responses linked to these concerns

Each statement is shown once, even when linked to more than one concern.

Actions described in response An action is something a recipient says it has done, is doing, or plans to do in response to a concern raised.3

  1. Action

    Implement new waiting-time measures for people requiring mental healthcare in emergency departments and the community.

    Stated by Department of Health and Social CareStated in progressThe respondent said that this action was in progress when they made their response on 12 February 2024.
  2. Action

    Provide increased mental health investment to expand and transform NHS mental health services.

    Stated by Department of Health and Social CareStated in progressThe respondent said that this action was in progress when they made their response on 12 February 2024.
  3. Action

    Grow the mental health workforce by an additional 27,000 staff to increase service capacity.

    Stated by Department of Health and Social CareStated in progressThe respondent said that this action was in progress when they made their response on 12 February 2024.

Respondent positions A position is what a recipient says about a concern when it does not describe a specific action.4

  1. Position

    The ICB considers its commissioned mental health bed capacity appropriate because it matches the national median per 100,000 population.

    Stated by Department of Health and Social CareDisputes the concernThe respondent disagreed with part of the concern or the basis for it.

Source evidence

How this individual concern was interpreted

PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the report wording shown below. Response links show a clear evidence connection; they do not assign responsibility.

PFD Monitor interpretation

Delays in access to Cognitive Behavioural Therapy with Exposure Response Prevention

Wider context from the report

“The Trust’s Patient Safety Review identified the following concerns: - When Mr Gerasimidis was referred by his GP to the community mental health team, he was screened out, in part, due to challenging staffing issues; - No care coordinator was appointed owing to a shortage of staff; - The Trust had and continues to have vacancies at consultant level; - The family was wrongly advised the Trust was not commissioned to treat OCD; - The family was not informed of a nearest relative’s right under the Mental Health Act to request a case review by an AMHP; - Psychological treatment in the form of Cognitive Behavioural Therapy with Exposure Response Prevention had a waiting list of one year; - In May 2023, when it was felt Mr Gerasimidis required an informal admission into hospital, no beds were available. The difficulties with staff recruitment and bed availability are long term problems in the Cornwall coroner area. The Patient Safety Review suggests Cornwall has fewer beds for its population than other areas. It is the persistent or recurring nature of these concerns that leads me to believe action should be taken. ”

Is this part of a recurring concern?

Yes — Excessive waiting times for NHS mental health services.

Open source report

Source evidence

How this individual concern was interpreted

PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the report wording shown below. Response links show a clear evidence connection; they do not assign responsibility.

PFD Monitor interpretation

Failure to appoint a care coordinator because of staff shortages

Wider context from the report

“The Trust’s Patient Safety Review identified the following concerns: - When Mr Gerasimidis was referred by his GP to the community mental health team, he was screened out, in part, due to challenging staffing issues; - No care coordinator was appointed owing to a shortage of staff; - The Trust had and continues to have vacancies at consultant level; - The family was wrongly advised the Trust was not commissioned to treat OCD; - The family was not informed of a nearest relative’s right under the Mental Health Act to request a case review by an AMHP; - Psychological treatment in the form of Cognitive Behavioural Therapy with Exposure Response Prevention had a waiting list of one year; - In May 2023, when it was felt Mr Gerasimidis required an informal admission into hospital, no beds were available. The difficulties with staff recruitment and bed availability are long term problems in the Cornwall coroner area. The Patient Safety Review suggests Cornwall has fewer beds for its population than other areas. It is the persistent or recurring nature of these concerns that leads me to believe action should be taken. ”

Is this part of a recurring concern?

Yes — Unreliable care-coordinator provision and cover for mental health service users.

Open source report

Source evidence

How this individual concern was interpreted

PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the report wording shown below. Response links show a clear evidence connection; they do not assign responsibility.

PFD Monitor interpretation

Unfilled consultant-level vacancies

Wider context from the report

“The Trust’s Patient Safety Review identified the following concerns: - When Mr Gerasimidis was referred by his GP to the community mental health team, he was screened out, in part, due to challenging staffing issues; - No care coordinator was appointed owing to a shortage of staff; - The Trust had and continues to have vacancies at consultant level; - The family was wrongly advised the Trust was not commissioned to treat OCD; - The family was not informed of a nearest relative’s right under the Mental Health Act to request a case review by an AMHP; - Psychological treatment in the form of Cognitive Behavioural Therapy with Exposure Response Prevention had a waiting list of one year; - In May 2023, when it was felt Mr Gerasimidis required an informal admission into hospital, no beds were available. The difficulties with staff recruitment and bed availability are long term problems in the Cornwall coroner area. The Patient Safety Review suggests Cornwall has fewer beds for its population than other areas. It is the persistent or recurring nature of these concerns that leads me to believe action should be taken. ”

Is this part of a recurring concern?

Yes — Insufficient mental health service capacity for timely patient care.

Open source report

Source evidence

How this individual concern was interpreted

PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the report wording shown below. Response links show a clear evidence connection; they do not assign responsibility.

PFD Monitor interpretation

Unavailability of hospital beds for informal admission

Wider context from the report

“The Trust’s Patient Safety Review identified the following concerns: - When Mr Gerasimidis was referred by his GP to the community mental health team, he was screened out, in part, due to challenging staffing issues; - No care coordinator was appointed owing to a shortage of staff; - The Trust had and continues to have vacancies at consultant level; - The family was wrongly advised the Trust was not commissioned to treat OCD; - The family was not informed of a nearest relative’s right under the Mental Health Act to request a case review by an AMHP; - Psychological treatment in the form of Cognitive Behavioural Therapy with Exposure Response Prevention had a waiting list of one year; - In May 2023, when it was felt Mr Gerasimidis required an informal admission into hospital, no beds were available. The difficulties with staff recruitment and bed availability are long term problems in the Cornwall coroner area. The Patient Safety Review suggests Cornwall has fewer beds for its population than other areas. It is the persistent or recurring nature of these concerns that leads me to believe action should be taken. ”

Is this part of a recurring concern?

Yes — Failure to provide clinically indicated psychiatric admission; Failure to provide timely hospital admission; Unsafe pressure on hospital admission and discharge decisions from bed capacity constraints.

Open source report

Source evidence

How this individual concern was interpreted

PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the report wording shown below. Response links show a clear evidence connection; they do not assign responsibility.

PFD Monitor interpretation

Failure to provide sufficient staffing for community mental health team referral screening

Wider context from the report

“The Trust’s Patient Safety Review identified the following concerns: - When Mr Gerasimidis was referred by his GP to the community mental health team, he was screened out, in part, due to challenging staffing issues; - No care coordinator was appointed owing to a shortage of staff; - The Trust had and continues to have vacancies at consultant level; - The family was wrongly advised the Trust was not commissioned to treat OCD; - The family was not informed of a nearest relative’s right under the Mental Health Act to request a case review by an AMHP; - Psychological treatment in the form of Cognitive Behavioural Therapy with Exposure Response Prevention had a waiting list of one year; - In May 2023, when it was felt Mr Gerasimidis required an informal admission into hospital, no beds were available. The difficulties with staff recruitment and bed availability are long term problems in the Cornwall coroner area. The Patient Safety Review suggests Cornwall has fewer beds for its population than other areas. It is the persistent or recurring nature of these concerns that leads me to believe action should be taken. ”

Is this part of a recurring concern?

Yes — Unreliable mental health referral pathways.

Open source report

Source evidence

How this individual concern was interpreted

PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the report wording shown below. Response links show a clear evidence connection; they do not assign responsibility.

PFD Monitor interpretation

Incorrect information about commissioned OCD treatment

Wider context from the report

“The Trust’s Patient Safety Review identified the following concerns: - When Mr Gerasimidis was referred by his GP to the community mental health team, he was screened out, in part, due to challenging staffing issues; - No care coordinator was appointed owing to a shortage of staff; - The Trust had and continues to have vacancies at consultant level; - The family was wrongly advised the Trust was not commissioned to treat OCD; - The family was not informed of a nearest relative’s right under the Mental Health Act to request a case review by an AMHP; - Psychological treatment in the form of Cognitive Behavioural Therapy with Exposure Response Prevention had a waiting list of one year; - In May 2023, when it was felt Mr Gerasimidis required an informal admission into hospital, no beds were available. The difficulties with staff recruitment and bed availability are long term problems in the Cornwall coroner area. The Patient Safety Review suggests Cornwall has fewer beds for its population than other areas. It is the persistent or recurring nature of these concerns that leads me to believe action should be taken. ”

Is this part of a recurring concern?

No recurring-concern membership is currently published.

Open source report

Source evidence

How this individual concern was interpreted

PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the report wording shown below. Response links show a clear evidence connection; they do not assign responsibility.

PFD Monitor interpretation

Insufficient mental health bed capacity

Wider context from the report

“The Trust’s Patient Safety Review identified the following concerns: - When Mr Gerasimidis was referred by his GP to the community mental health team, he was screened out, in part, due to challenging staffing issues; - No care coordinator was appointed owing to a shortage of staff; - The Trust had and continues to have vacancies at consultant level; - The family was wrongly advised the Trust was not commissioned to treat OCD; - The family was not informed of a nearest relative’s right under the Mental Health Act to request a case review by an AMHP; - Psychological treatment in the form of Cognitive Behavioural Therapy with Exposure Response Prevention had a waiting list of one year; - In May 2023, when it was felt Mr Gerasimidis required an informal admission into hospital, no beds were available. The difficulties with staff recruitment and bed availability are long term problems in the Cornwall coroner area. The Patient Safety Review suggests Cornwall has fewer beds for its population than other areas. It is the persistent or recurring nature of these concerns that leads me to believe action should be taken. ”

Is this part of a recurring concern?

Yes — Insufficient psychiatric inpatient bed capacity.

Open source report

Source evidence

How this individual concern was interpreted

PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the report wording shown below. Response links show a clear evidence connection; they do not assign responsibility.

PFD Monitor interpretation

Long-term difficulties with mental health staff recruitment

Wider context from the report

“The Trust’s Patient Safety Review identified the following concerns: - When Mr Gerasimidis was referred by his GP to the community mental health team, he was screened out, in part, due to challenging staffing issues; - No care coordinator was appointed owing to a shortage of staff; - The Trust had and continues to have vacancies at consultant level; - The family was wrongly advised the Trust was not commissioned to treat OCD; - The family was not informed of a nearest relative’s right under the Mental Health Act to request a case review by an AMHP; - Psychological treatment in the form of Cognitive Behavioural Therapy with Exposure Response Prevention had a waiting list of one year; - In May 2023, when it was felt Mr Gerasimidis required an informal admission into hospital, no beds were available. The difficulties with staff recruitment and bed availability are long term problems in the Cornwall coroner area. The Patient Safety Review suggests Cornwall has fewer beds for its population than other areas. It is the persistent or recurring nature of these concerns that leads me to believe action should be taken. ”

Is this part of a recurring concern?

Yes — Insufficient mental health service capacity for timely patient care.

Open source report

Source evidence

How this individual concern was interpreted

PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the report wording shown below. Response links show a clear evidence connection; they do not assign responsibility.

PFD Monitor interpretation

Failure to inform nearest relatives of their Mental Health Act right to request an AMHP case review

Wider context from the report

“The Trust’s Patient Safety Review identified the following concerns: - When Mr Gerasimidis was referred by his GP to the community mental health team, he was screened out, in part, due to challenging staffing issues; - No care coordinator was appointed owing to a shortage of staff; - The Trust had and continues to have vacancies at consultant level; - The family was wrongly advised the Trust was not commissioned to treat OCD; - The family was not informed of a nearest relative’s right under the Mental Health Act to request a case review by an AMHP; - Psychological treatment in the form of Cognitive Behavioural Therapy with Exposure Response Prevention had a waiting list of one year; - In May 2023, when it was felt Mr Gerasimidis required an informal admission into hospital, no beds were available. The difficulties with staff recruitment and bed availability are long term problems in the Cornwall coroner area. The Patient Safety Review suggests Cornwall has fewer beds for its population than other areas. It is the persistent or recurring nature of these concerns that leads me to believe action should be taken. ”

Is this part of a recurring concern?

Yes — Unreliable Mental Health Act nearest-relative decision safeguards.

Open source report

Source evidence

How this respondent action was interpreted

PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

PFD Monitor interpretation

Implement new waiting-time measures for people requiring mental healthcare in emergency departments and the community.

Verbatim wording from the response

“As part of this expansion, the NHS is also committed to improving access to community mental health services. In 2022/23, 288,000 adults with severe mental health problems were able to access support through transformed models of adult community mental health, and by March 2025, it is expected that that number will have increased to 400,000, compared to 2019. In addition, the NHS is working towards implementing new waiting time measures for people requiring mental healthcare in emergency departments and in the community, to ensure timely access to the most appropriate, high-quality support.”

Source location

Response from DHSC
Page 2 · response
Published 12 February 2024

Open published response

Source evidence

How this respondent action was interpreted

PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

PFD Monitor interpretation

Provide increased mental health investment to expand and transform NHS mental health services.

Verbatim wording from the response

“You noted that Mr Gerasimidis was on a lengthy waiting-list to access psychological therapy at the time of his death with ensuing concerns that other patients may have to wait significant lengths of time for care. We recognise that the demand on NHS mental health services has risen significantly, and this means that some people may face waiting times that are much longer than we would like. That is why, through the NHS Long Term plan, the Government is providing record levels of investment and increasing the mental health workforce to expand and transform NHS mental health services in England.”

Source location

Response from DHSC
Page 1 · response
Published 12 February 2024

Open published response

Source evidence

How this respondent action was interpreted

PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

PFD Monitor interpretation

Grow the mental health workforce by an additional 27,000 staff to increase service capacity.

Verbatim wording from the response

“You noted that Mr Gerasimidis was on a lengthy waiting-list to access psychological therapy at the time of his death with ensuing concerns that other patients may have to wait significant lengths of time for care. We recognise that the demand on NHS mental health services has risen significantly, and this means that some people may face waiting times that are much longer than we would like. That is why, through the NHS Long Term plan, the Government is providing record levels of investment and increasing the mental health workforce to expand and transform NHS mental health services in England.”

Source location

Response from DHSC
Page 1 · response
Published 12 February 2024

Open published response

Source evidence

How this respondent position was interpreted

PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

PFD Monitor interpretation

The ICB considers its commissioned mental health bed capacity appropriate because it matches the national median per 100,000 population.

Verbatim wording from the response

“The response from NHS Cornwall and Isles of Scilly Integrated Care Board (the ICB) is focused on your concern around the availability of beds and the transformation work underway more locally. The ICB reports that their commissioning of mental health beds is in line with the national median number of beds per 100,000 population which is 9.45. has advised that its contract with Cornwall Foundation Partnership Trust (CFT) specifies 54 acute mental health beds, however, data shows that there were 47 operational at the date of Mr Gerasimidis' sad death. This remains the situation today. The CFT has 7 closed Acute beds and 6 closed Rehab beds. These beds cannot be reinstated due to environmental issues which are being challenged through CFT Private Finance Initiative contract at the highest level, with the CFT Chief Executive.”

Source location

Response from DHSC
Page 2 · response
Published 12 February 2024

Open published response

Source evidence

How this respondent position was interpreted

PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

PFD Monitor interpretation

Trusts are responsible for ensuring safe staffing levels in the current day-to-day operation of their hospitals.

Verbatim wording from the response

“Furthermore, NHS England has instigated the Long-Term Workforce Plan, which is the biggest recruitment drive in health service history and is also an ongoing programme of strategic workforce planning. It includes an ambitious commitments to grow the workforce by significantly expanding domestic education, training and recruitment, as well as actions aimed at improving culture, leadership and wellbeing so that more staff are retained in NHS employment over the next 15 years. This includes commitments to further grow the Mental Health workforce. These actions will aim to close anticipated staffing shortfalls in the NHS in the long term, however Trusts have a responsibility to ensure safe staffing levels in the current day to day operation of their hospitals.”

Source location

Response from DHSC
Page 2 · response
Published 12 February 2024

Open published response

Source evidence

How this respondent position was interpreted

PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

PFD Monitor interpretation

The ICB relies on alternative solutions to mitigate the impact of closed mental health beds.

Verbatim wording from the response

“The ICB are aware of these bed closures and have been assured by CFT that the impact had been mitigated with alternative solutions”

Source location

Response from DHSC
Page 2 · response
Published 12 February 2024

Open published response

Source evidence

How this respondent position was interpreted

PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

PFD Monitor interpretation

Closed acute and rehabilitation beds cannot be reinstated because of environmental issues being challenged through the provider’s contract.

Verbatim wording from the response

“The response from NHS Cornwall and Isles of Scilly Integrated Care Board (the ICB) is focused on your concern around the availability of beds and the transformation work underway more locally. The ICB reports that their commissioning of mental health beds is in line with the national median number of beds per 100,000 population which is 9.45. has advised that its contract with Cornwall Foundation Partnership Trust (CFT) specifies 54 acute mental health beds, however, data shows that there were 47 operational at the date of Mr Gerasimidis' sad death. This remains the situation today. The CFT has 7 closed Acute beds and 6 closed Rehab beds. These beds cannot be reinstated due to environmental issues which are being challenged through CFT Private Finance Initiative contract at the highest level, with the CFT Chief Executive.”

Source location

Response from DHSC
Page 2 · response
Published 12 February 2024

Open published response

Other statements in published responses

These actions and other statements could not be clearly connected to one concern in this report.

Recipient-stated actions An action is something a recipient says it has done, is doing, or plans to do in response to a concern raised.1

  1. 1

    Improve access to community mental health services through transformed models of adult community mental health.

    Stated by Department of Health and Social CareStated in progressThe respondent said that this action was in progress when they made their response on 12 February 2024.

Source evidence

How this respondent action was interpreted

PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

PFD Monitor interpretation

Improve access to community mental health services through transformed models of adult community mental health.

Verbatim wording from the response

“As part of this expansion, the NHS is also committed to improving access to community mental health services. In 2022/23, 288,000 adults with severe mental health problems were able to access support through transformed models of adult community mental health, and by March 2025, it is expected that that number will have increased to 400,000, compared to 2019. In addition, the NHS is working towards implementing new waiting time measures for people requiring mental healthcare in emergency departments and in the community, to ensure timely access to the most appropriate, high-quality support.”

Source location

Response from DHSC
Page 2 · response
Published 12 February 2024

Open published response
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Information checked against the published report and official responses · Data reviewed 7 Sep 2026 · About data quality and limitations

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Data last updated 7 September 2026