Alba May Pemberton · Prevention of Future Deaths report

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Issued 9 Oct 2018•North London

Published report and response evidence

This report’s concerns and statements found in recipients’ published responses. Statements are included even where no link to an individual concern is recorded. A link shows an evidence connection; it does not assign responsibility.

View original report
Concerns
6

Raised in this report

Recipients
1

Named on the report

Responses found
1

Of 1 recipient

Stated actions
0

Described in responses

Recipients and published responses

Full report text

This is the full text from the original published report.

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Concerns and recipient responses

Select any concern, action or position to view the source wording.

Report evidence summary

Concerns raised6

  1. Failure to provide obstetric review for every birthing centre patient
  2. Insufficient close collaboration among obstetric staff in managing low-risk cases
  3. Failure to use CCG equipment when meconium is present
    Part of recurring concern: Unreliable classification and management of meconium during childbirth

Respondent positions A position is what a recipient says about a concern when it does not describe a specific action.2

  1. Department of Health and Social Care

    Existing NICE guidance and escalation protocols are considered sufficient without routine obstetric involvement in low-risk birth care.

    Existing arrangements considered sufficientThe respondent said that existing arrangements were sufficient, so no further action was needed.
  2. Department of Health and Social Care

    NICE considers CG190 evidence-based and does not need updating at this time.

    No action considered necessaryThe respondent said that no further action was needed.

Source evidence

How this individual concern was interpreted

PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the report wording shown below. Response links show a clear evidence connection; they do not assign responsibility.

PFD Monitor interpretation

Failure to provide obstetric review for every birthing centre patient

Wider context from the report

“That every patient at a birthing centre should be the subject of obstetric review ”

Is this part of a recurring concern?

No recurring-concern membership is currently published.

Open source report

Source evidence

How this individual concern was interpreted

PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the report wording shown below. Response links show a clear evidence connection; they do not assign responsibility.

PFD Monitor interpretation

Insufficient close collaboration among obstetric staff in managing low-risk cases

Wider context from the report

“There should be MDT meetings with the obstetric staff and midwifery staff and obstetric staff encouraged to work closely together in the management of low risk cases. ”

Is this part of a recurring concern?

No recurring-concern membership is currently published.

Open source report

Source evidence

How this individual concern was interpreted

PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the report wording shown below. Response links show a clear evidence connection; they do not assign responsibility.

PFD Monitor interpretation

Failure to use CCG equipment when meconium is present

Wider context from the report

“The presence of meconium should be classified as meconium, and not graded, and once present should result in the use of CCG equipment. ”

Is this part of a recurring concern?

Yes — Unreliable classification and management of meconium during childbirth.

Open source report

Source evidence

How this individual concern was interpreted

PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the report wording shown below. Response links show a clear evidence connection; they do not assign responsibility.

PFD Monitor interpretation

Lack of MDT meetings between obstetric and midwifery staff

Wider context from the report

“There should be MDT meetings with the obstetric staff and midwifery staff and obstetric staff encouraged to work closely together in the management of low risk cases. ”

Is this part of a recurring concern?

Yes — Unreliable communication and coordination across maternity care providers.

Open source report

Source evidence

How this individual concern was interpreted

PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the report wording shown below. Response links show a clear evidence connection; they do not assign responsibility.

PFD Monitor interpretation

Failure to classify meconium as meconium rather than grading its presence

Wider context from the report

“The presence of meconium should be classified as meconium, and not graded, and once present should result in the use of CCG equipment. ”

Is this part of a recurring concern?

Yes — Unreliable classification and management of meconium during childbirth.

Open source report

Source evidence

How this individual concern was interpreted

PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the report wording shown below. Response links show a clear evidence connection; they do not assign responsibility.

PFD Monitor interpretation

Insufficient obstetrician involvement in the management of low-risk cases

Wider context from the report

“That obstetricians should be more involved in the management of low risk cases ”

Is this part of a recurring concern?

No recurring-concern membership is currently published.

Open source report

Source evidence

How this respondent position was interpreted

PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

PFD Monitor interpretation

Existing NICE guidance and escalation protocols are considered sufficient without routine obstetric involvement in low-risk birth care.

Verbatim wording from the response

“CG190 does not recommend an obstetric review or that obstetricians should be more involved in low risk births.”

Source location

2018-0288-Response-by-Department-of-Health-Social-Care
Page 1 · response
Published 18 January 2019

Open published response

Source evidence

How this respondent position was interpreted

PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

PFD Monitor interpretation

NICE considers CG190 evidence-based and does not need updating at this time.

Verbatim wording from the response

“NICE has advised that it considers that CG190 appropriately reflects the available evidence and does not need to be updated at this time. I am content to accept that position. You will wish to note that NICE will log the concerns in your report against this guideline topic so that they can be taken into consideration when NICE next comes to review the need for the guideline to be updated.”

Source location

2018-0288-Response-by-Department-of-Health-Social-Care
Page 3 · response
Published 18 January 2019

Open published response
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Information checked against the published report and official responses · Data reviewed 7 Sep 2026 · About data quality and limitations

Official responses located
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Data last updated 7 September 2026