Recurring concern

Unreliable review and action on clinically significant incoming correspondence

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First reported 23 Aug 2013•Latest report 3 Jun 2026

Definition

What this concern includes

Includes failures in the dedicated process for receiving, routing, triaging, reviewing, acknowledging or acting on clinically significant correspondence sent to or received by healthcare services, including GP requests, hospital letters and correspondence containing medication or referral information.

Not included

  • Excludes failures involving information that was reviewed and acted upon correctly but communicated poorly to patients or other services afterward.
  • Excludes generic clinical record-keeping, staffing, training or communication deficiencies unless they directly impair review or action on incoming clinical correspondence.
  • Excludes failures limited to the substantive clinical decision made after correspondence was reliably reviewed.
  • Excludes correspondence processes for non-clinical administrative matters or unrelated public-safety domains.
Reports
18

Distinct published reports

Individual concerns
22

A report can raise multiple concerns

Date range
2013–2026

First to latest report issue date

Stated actions
23

Described in published responses

Reports over time

Reports over time

Reports about this concern issued each year.

* 2026 is projected from reports observed to 7 Sep 2026.

Most frequent recipients

Most frequent recipients

Reports about this concern sent to each recipient.

Department of Health and Social Care2
NHS England2
The Croft Shifa Health Centre2
Barts Health NHS Trust1
Beeston Health Centre1
Bexley Medical Group1
Brinnington Surgery1
Brook Medical Centre1
Care Quality Commission1
Clevedon Medical Centre1
Cornerstone Family Practice1
Derriford Hospital1
Droylsden Road Family Practice1
Farnham Park Health Group1
General Medical Council1

Concerns and responses across reports

Only concerns grouped under this recurring concern are included. Select any concern, action or position to view the source wording.

  1. Nottingham and Nottinghamshire

    AI-generated summary

    David MARRIOTT · Prevention of Future Deaths report

    This summary was generated using AI from the published report. Please read the original report for the complete account.

    Report summary

    David Marriott died at City Hospital, Nottingham, on 18 July 2025 from metastatic lung cancer diagnosed in May 2025. The report identified missed opportunities to arrange a follow-up chest x-ray after his February 2024 Emergency Department visit, including failures to follow guidance and to review radiology reports received after discharge. It also raised concerns about inadequate discharge summaries, lack of quality assurance, and failure to provide summaries to patients.

    Read the report on judiciary.uk

    Source evidence

    How this individual concern was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the report wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Failure to review radiology reports received after ED discharge

    Wider context from the report

    “2. A failure to have in place a system for reviewing radiology reports that arrive after the patient has been discharge from ED The Emergency Department regularly arrange chest x-rays for patients. Often, the ED Consultant will review the x-ray image in order to inform their management plan, prior to the radiology report being issued. In many instances, the patient will have been discharged from ED prior to the radiology report being made available on the system. I understand this is an acceptable and reasonable practice in ED departments given the high patient footfall, the need to discharge efficiently, and the inevitable time lag between imaging and reporting of non-urgent x-rays. However, of significant concern, is the fact that when the radiology report arrives after the patient has been discharged from ED, the requesting clinician is not required to review the report. In fact, no-one reviews the report to see whether it contains information that should alter the management plan. Here, the radiologist made a clear recommendation that a follow up chest x-ray should be arranged as he could not rule out something sinister under the infection. The issue around ought to have been considered by the requester, or another clinician on duty, as it would have altered David’s management plan. I am concerned that this is a long-standing issue at NUH. In 2016, the coroner issued a prevention of future death report on this topic. The coroner was assured that the introduction of nervecentre would prevent this situation. The SJCR in this case said, “There is a system failing here regarding review of images [sic reports] once a patient has been discharged from ED. This is a known issue for which solutions have been proposed, including introducing a results sign off session for ED consultants utilising EDP. The current HoS has not progressed with this solution and sadly therefore, further missed imaging results are likely and similar cases of missed opportunities for intervention are guaranteed”. It would seem, therefore, that the Trust has been aware of this risk for some time, but has failed to take action to date to seek to mitigate that risk. I understand that NUH might be an outlier in terms of ED clinicians failing to review electronic results received post-discharge and may well be acting contrary to BMA, RCEM and NHS guidance. The BMA is clear that the ordering clinician has a duty to review test results even where the patient has been discharged (whether bloods, radiology etc) (BMA Acting on electronic test results, 2024). The BMA guidance advises that this task can be delegated within a safe system of work. I understand that many large Trusts have a named Consultant of the day who will review and file all results from the previous day. Others have an IT system that alerts the ordering clinician that the report is ready so they can simply mark it for filing or action. I am not aware of other Trusts locally that simply leave specialist reports and results unread. This is an unsafe practice, and I consider there is a clear risk of future deaths should this practice continue. It seems to me that the duty to proactively promote patient care does not cease once the patient leaves the department. These reports are important and, in some cases, they will contain information that the ED Consultant missed when reviewing the image in a very busy and demanding environment, or could not have been aware of without reviewing the results. ”

    Source location

    David MARRIOTT · Prevention of Future Deaths report
    Page 3 · concerns

    Open source report

    Source evidence

    How this respondent action was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Create and operate a closed-loop workflow to identify, review, communicate, escalate and track ED imaging results after discharge.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “The Trust has acknowledged this system gap as one of its key Patient Safety Priorities for 2026-27 and as part of this has created a Patient Safety Priority Working Group to address it. This group is co-ordinated by corporate governance teams and consists of Emergency Medicine and Radiology senior clinicians, Trust digital leads, patient safety specialists and quality improvement support.”

    Source location

    Response from Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust
    Page 4 · response
    Published 13 August 2026

    Open published response

    Source evidence

    How this respondent action was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Create a multidisciplinary Patient Safety Priority Working Group to address post-discharge ED imaging-result review.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “The Trust has acknowledged this system gap as one of its key Patient Safety Priorities for 2026-27 and as part of this has created a Patient Safety Priority Working Group to address it. This group is co-ordinated by corporate governance teams and consists of Emergency Medicine and Radiology senior clinicians, Trust digital leads, patient safety specialists and quality improvement support.”

    Source location

    Response from Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust
    Page 4 · response
    Published 13 August 2026

    Open published response

    Source evidence

    How this respondent position was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Manual review of post-discharge radiology reports is not deliverable or sustainable with current systems and capacity.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “Given the scale of the challenges (average 791 daily attends to NUH ED in Q4), the workload is expected to be high and requires complex cross system working with integration into the current digital systems. Completing this work manually with current systems requires additional resource in significant excess of current capacity and is not deliverable or sustainable.”

    Source location

    Response from Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust
    Page 4 · response
    Published 13 August 2026

    Open published response

    Source evidence

    How this respondent position was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Existing coding processes are considered sufficient to mitigate interim high-risk post-discharge radiology risks while a fuller workflow is developed.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “In the interim, the current Consensus and ZZZZ coding (used to indicate unexpected malignancy Appendix 5 4288 – Radiology Digital Pick-Up Codes) processes will cover high-risk conditions or potential cancer diagnoses (Appendix 4). Coupled with the actions to address concern 1, this will offer a balanced/mitigated medium-term risk.”

    Source location

    Response from Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust
    Page 4 · response
    Published 13 August 2026

    Open published response
  2. Blackpool and the Fylde

    AI-generated summary

    Mark Simpson · Prevention of Future Deaths report

    This summary was generated using AI from the published report. Please read the original report for the complete account.

    Report summary

    Mark Simpson died on 22 October 2025 after being found unresponsive and not breathing at home; the medical cause of death was acute heart failure due to ischaemic heart disease and coronary artery atheroma, with renal cell carcinoma also recorded. The report raises concerns that information about his NHS 111 consultation for prolonged chest pain was assessed by non-medically qualified staff, was not relayed to a clinician, and was not added to his medical record.

    Read the report on judiciary.uk

    Source evidence

    How this individual concern was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the report wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Failure to ensure medically informed review and escalation of potentially significant NHS 111 information

    Wider context from the report

    “If a patient contacts the NHS 11 service it is necessary and appropriate for that patient’s GP Practice to be informed. Mark Simpson contacted the NHS 111 service reporting chest pain for approximately seven hours before being advised to call 999 should the pain become dramatically worse or he feel breathless. His GP Practice was provided with a record of that consultation, but this information was not relayed to a clinician nor was it added to Mark's medical record at the surgery. Concern 1 The information forwarded to the GP Practice was considered by a member of staff who was not medically qualified, and yet in deciding the consultation did not need to be brought to the attention of a medical professional was making an important decision with potentially significant ramifications for that patient. Notwithstanding that a GP Practice may receive numerous reports about patients of this type, if such potentially significant information is not considered by a member of staff with medical knowledge, important information may be missed and to the later detriment of the patient. ”

    Source location

    Mark Simpson · Prevention of Future Deaths report
    Page 3 · concerns

    Open source report
  3. Manchester South

    AI-generated summary

    Mr. Kurnathy · Prevention of Future Deaths report

    This summary was generated using AI from the published report. Please read the original report for the complete account.

    Report summary

    Mr. Kurnathy was found unresponsive at home on 9 May 2024 and was pronounced dead; autopsy confirmed acute left ventricular failure, with fentanyl and morphine toxicity contributing to the death. Four fentanyl patches were found on his back, exceeding the prescribed amount. The principal concern was that correspondence reporting excessive fentanyl use was not identified by the surgery and did not trigger a medication review, and that the surgery had no specific procedures for flagging or reviewing concerns about fentanyl abuse.

    Read the report on judiciary.uk

    Source evidence

    How this individual concern was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the report wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Failure of correspondence triage to identify excessive use of controlled drugs

    Wider context from the report

    “This report of excessive fentanyl use outside of the prescribed regime was not identified by the Surgery upon receipt of the letter and did not trigger a medication review for Mr Chetty. I am concerned that the correspondence triage did not identify this excessive use of a controlled drug which is known to cause fatalities if abused. I am further concerned that there are no specific policies or procedures within the Surgery to flag up or review concerns around fentanyl abuse. As a known recipient of this and other strong opiate medication, all correspondence received by the surgery relating to Mr. Chetty’s treatment and care had the potential to reveal important information about his ability to self-manage his medication. ”

    Source location

    Mr. Kurnathy · Prevention of Future Deaths report
    Page 2 · concerns

    Open source report

    Source evidence

    How this respondent action was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Amend incoming-correspondence handling so administrative staff identify controlled-drug prescriptions and ensure prompt GP review without routing letters to absent GPs.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “The Practice has amended its process in relation to incoming letters. Every letter that is received is reviewed by the administrative staff. They now check EMIS (the electronic records system) to check whether there is flag indicating if the patient is prescribed a controlled drug (CD). If a patient is prescribed a CD, then the letter is now reviewed by a GP the same day or the following working day at the latest. The duty GP or another GP working that day will review any letter relating to a patient that is taking a CD even if the content of the letter does not relate to the CD. Furthermore, the system is such that the incoming correspondence is not sent to a GP if they are on annual leave or they are not in the Practice for a few days.”

    Source location

    Response from The Brinnington Surgery
    Page 1 · response
    Published 15 November 2024

    Open published response

    Source evidence

    How this respondent action was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Create and implement a workflow map linking incoming correspondence types to relevant protocols and controlled-drug GP-review requirements.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “The Practice has created a workflow process map (enclosed) which now links to the individual protocol for each type of letter. This map shows what the incoming correspondence process is for each type of letter which now includes the requirement for a GP to review all incoming letters if a patient is prescribed a CD.”

    Source location

    Response from The Brinnington Surgery
    Page 2 · response
    Published 15 November 2024

    Open published response

    Source evidence

    How this respondent action was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Audit the amended incoming-correspondence process and undertake further audits every three to six months.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “The Practice has performed an initial audit of this new process. As part of the audit, all documents received within a 24 – 48 hour window were checked. The results of the audit were that the admin staff were following the process and felt comfortable with it. The Practice intends to undertake an audit of the system every 3 – 6 months.”

    Source location

    Response from The Brinnington Surgery
    Page 2 · response
    Published 15 November 2024

    Open published response

    Source evidence

    How this respondent action was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Continue auditing opioid prescribing and reducing opioid doses or strengths where possible, alongside usual medication reviews.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “The Practice has undertaken an audit of patients on opioid/opiate medication including morphine, oxycodone, fentanyl, and high strength opiates to see if the strength/dosage can be reduced. The audit started prior to this patient’s death and the Practice has been reviewing opiate prescribing for some time. The Practice has been able to reduce the dosage taken by a number of patients. The Practice will continue its attempts to reduce the dose and strength of opioid/opiate medication for these patients. The Practice intends to undertake this audit on an annual basis. This will be in addition to the usual medication reviews which take place on a 6 – 12 monthly basis. The Practice is also restricting the new prescription of opioids/opiates. This is through education of GPs and the second opinion referred to above.”

    Source location

    Response from The Brinnington Surgery
    Page 3 · response
    Published 15 November 2024

    Open published response
  4. South Yorkshire (Western)

    AI-generated summary

    Bryan Andrews and Mary Andrews · Prevention of Future Deaths report

    This summary was generated using AI from the published report. Please read the original report for the complete account.

    Report summary

    Bryan and Mary Andrews died at their home on 27 November 2022 from multiple stab wounds inflicted by their adult son. The principal concern was a lack of communication between services about the relationship between his epilepsy and psychotic symptoms, resulting in treatment delays, rejected referrals and failures to share important information.

    Read the report on judiciary.uk

    Source evidence

    How this individual concern was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the report wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Failure of referral communication channels to provide reliable access and confirmation

    Wider context from the report

    “There was a lack of communication between services about the relationship between the diagnosis of epilepsy and the psychotic symptoms experienced by the person responsible for the deaths. This led to significant time lapses in treatment and rejection of referrals, most notably: i. On 18 November 2020 an urgent referral was made to the Single Point of Access Team by his General Practitioner, concerned about his prolonged suicidal ideation. He was referred back to his General Practitioner by the Single Point of Access Team with a request that the General Practitioner refer him to access the Improving Access to Psychological Therapies Service. ii. On 20 November 2020 his General Practitioner referred him to the Single Point of Access Team again, requesting they liaise with the Improving Access to Psychological Therapies Service as per Trust guidelines. iii. Correspondence between the Improving Access to Psychological Therapies Service and the Single Point of Access Team revealed that whilst the Improving Access to Psychological Therapies Service offered work on living with chronic conditions, they did not have a programme specific to epilepsy. A referral to the Neurology Therapy Service was made and it was decided a request to the General Practitioner for the mental health nurse in the surgery to offer an assessment was appropriate. The surgery were not informed of this. iv. On 16 December 2020 the Single Point of Access Team received a referral from a consultant neurologist requesting a medication review as his anxiety levels were affecting his epilepsy treatment. It was felt at that as the General Practitioner was reviewing his medication, a review wasn’t required. This was not communicated to the consultant neurologist. v. On 29 April 2022 he called the Single Point of Access Team saying he was having a serious psychotic episode and thought he was going to kill someone. The call was treated as a crisis call during which he decided to attend the emergency department. Once there he was assessed by the Liaison Psychiatry Team. He was referred to the Home Treatment Team, but his consultant neurologist was not informed. vi. On 3 May 2022 a trial of anti-psychotic medication was discussed at a medical review. The required consultant review of whether to prescribe anti-psychotic medication with his epilepsy medication was not carried out. vii. On 4 May 2022 a referral to the Early Intervention Service was rejected as not meeting the criteria for first episode psychosis, despite clear evidence of psychosis in the assessment by the Liaison Psychiatry Team on 29 April 2022 and in subsequent contacts with the Home Treatment Team. viii. On 5 May 2022 a first referral was made to the Emotional Wellbeing Service via email asking for their input into his care. The email was sent to an address not manned daily. When a response was provided it was unclear whether a new treatment episode had been opened. ix. On 09 May 2022 he was discharged from the Home Treatment Team. The discharge was reliant on Emotional Wellbeing Service intervention and a follow up from his General Practitioner. A discharge summary was not sent to his General Practitioner. x. On 4 October 2022 a referral was sent to the Single Point of Access Team by his General Practitioner that he was presenting as paranoid and delusional with suicidal ideation. A screen for urgency found this was a routine referral. The referral was triaged on 22 November 2022 when he was invited to contact the Single Point of Access Team for a further discussion. ”

    Source location

    Bryan Andrews and Mary Andrews · Prevention of Future Deaths report
    Page 2 · concerns

    Open source report
  5. Staffordshire and Stoke-on-Trent

    AI-generated summary

    Joshua Ethan BURGESS · Prevention of Future Deaths report

    This summary was generated using AI from the published report. Please read the original report for the complete account.

    Report summary

    Joshua Ethan Burgess, who had epilepsy and Lennox-Gastaut syndrome, died at home on 19 November 2022 after vomiting and aspirating during an epileptic seizure. The report identifies concerns about communication and prescribing processes for Brivaracetam, including failures to update the prescription, medication being withheld for several days, and a subsequent increase to 10ml twice daily despite information that 4ml twice daily was appropriate.

    Read the report on judiciary.uk

    Source evidence

    How this individual concern was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the report wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Failure to refer dosage-clarification correspondence to a clinician

    Wider context from the report

    “1. The Neurology department of the Royal Stoke University Hospital operated a system whereby it did not instruct the prescribing GP to amend the prescription of Brivaracetam when changes to dosage had been agreed with Mr Burgess’ mother. The evidence from the Consultant Neurologist was that an assumption was made that when changes to medication had been discussed and agreed that Mr Burgess’ mother would attend the GP surgery to discuss the changes in medication. The same witness gave evidence that it was assumed a pharmacist within the GP surgery would read the correspondence from the neurology department and make the necessary changes to prescriptions without express instructions to do so. 2. The “workflow” within the Brook Medical Centre was such that letters sent from the Neurology department discussing changes in medication (albeit not containing a request to amend the prescription) were processed by support staff and not referred to a clinician to consider and so no changes were made to the prescription. 3. The letter of 27 July 2022 from the Neurology department to Brook Medical Centre seeking clarification as to the correct dosage of Brivaracetam was processed by support staff and a summary medications sent without referral to a clinician. 4. Godfrey Care were informed by Mr Burgess’ mother and the Neurology department of Royal Stoke University that the appropriate dose of Brivaracetam was 4ml twice daily. Medication was withheld between 22-26 July 2022 due to the information not being in writing from the prescriber, however the evidence at inquest was that 10ml twice daily was commenced on 26 July 2022 following a call to the 111 service. ”

    Source location

    Joshua Ethan BURGESS · Prevention of Future Deaths report
    Page 3 · concerns

    Open source report

    Source evidence

    How this individual concern was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the report wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Failure to refer medication-change correspondence to a clinician for consideration

    Wider context from the report

    “1. The Neurology department of the Royal Stoke University Hospital operated a system whereby it did not instruct the prescribing GP to amend the prescription of Brivaracetam when changes to dosage had been agreed with Mr Burgess’ mother. The evidence from the Consultant Neurologist was that an assumption was made that when changes to medication had been discussed and agreed that Mr Burgess’ mother would attend the GP surgery to discuss the changes in medication. The same witness gave evidence that it was assumed a pharmacist within the GP surgery would read the correspondence from the neurology department and make the necessary changes to prescriptions without express instructions to do so. 2. The “workflow” within the Brook Medical Centre was such that letters sent from the Neurology department discussing changes in medication (albeit not containing a request to amend the prescription) were processed by support staff and not referred to a clinician to consider and so no changes were made to the prescription. 3. The letter of 27 July 2022 from the Neurology department to Brook Medical Centre seeking clarification as to the correct dosage of Brivaracetam was processed by support staff and a summary medications sent without referral to a clinician. 4. Godfrey Care were informed by Mr Burgess’ mother and the Neurology department of Royal Stoke University that the appropriate dose of Brivaracetam was 4ml twice daily. Medication was withheld between 22-26 July 2022 due to the information not being in writing from the prescriber, however the evidence at inquest was that 10ml twice daily was commenced on 26 July 2022 following a call to the 111 service. ”

    Source location

    Joshua Ethan BURGESS · Prevention of Future Deaths report
    Page 3 · concerns

    Open source report

    Source evidence

    How this respondent action was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Review internal policies and procedures against the coroner’s concerns and identify necessary changes.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “Godfrey Care Response We intend to review our internal policies and procedures considering the coroners concerns and identify where changes need to be made. Below, we respond to the coroner’s areas of concern, setting out what we have already done, what we are doing now, and what we intend to do in the future.”

    Source location

    Response from Godfrey Care
    Page 1 · response
    Published 21 February 2024

    Open published response

    Source evidence

    How this respondent action was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Implement a local medication policy covering medication receipt, transcription, altered labels, missed doses, written prescribing confirmation and triangulation between prescribers.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “Reviewed Policies and Procedures The following actions will be implemented by 1st April 2024.”

    Source location

    Response from Godfrey Care
    Page 2 · response
    Published 21 February 2024

    Open published response

    Source evidence

    How this respondent action was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Update staff medication competency assessments to test clarification of unclear directions, MAR-label discrepancies and verbal medication changes.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “3 The Staff Medication Competency Assessment has been reviewed and now includes the following questions.”

    Source location

    Response from Godfrey Care
    Page 3 · response
    Published 21 February 2024

    Open published response

    Source evidence

    How this respondent action was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Require GP review and triage of all neurology correspondence received by Brook Medical Centre.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “2. We have discussed the above process with nominated individuals from the ICS. Due to the timeframes that would be required for the creation of standardised template for clinic letters within the ‘Medisec’ system across the Trust, we are reiterating the Trust standards and ████████ has agreed, with immediate effect, that all clinic letters received from neurology will be reviewed by a GP at Brook Medical Centre. This has been implemented due to the acknowledgement that neurological conditions are often complex, and it is more likely that they will require frequent medication changes, titration and/or closer monitoring.”

    Source location

    Response from University Hospitals of North Midlands
    Page 4 · response
    Published 21 February 2024

    Open published response

    Source evidence

    How this respondent action was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Have a GP review and triage all neurology correspondence and clinic letters received by Brook Medical Centre.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “2. We have discussed the above process with nominated individuals from the ICS. Due to the timeframes that would be required for the creation of standardised template for clinic letters within the ‘Medisec’ system across the Trust, we are reiterating the Trust standards and ████████ has agreed, with immediate effect, that all clinic letters received from neurology will be reviewed by a GP at Brook Medical Centre. This has been implemented due to the acknowledgement that neurological conditions are often complex, and it is more likely that they will require frequent medication changes, titration and/or closer monitoring.”

    Source location

    Response from University Hospitals of North Midlands
    Page 2 · response
    Published 21 February 2024

    Open published response

    Source evidence

    How this respondent action was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Develop a standardised Medisec clinic-letter template specifying medication changes and clear prescribing actions for primary care.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “1. The Trust’s outpatient clinic letter standards describe the structure of clinic letters based on standard headings. You will recall that ████████ (GP) gave evidence at the inquest to the effect that there were areas in the acute Trust setting which already provided discharge information which he considered to be of a ‘gold standard.’ The Trust is committed to working towards improving compliance with these standards. To support this, we are working towards creation of a standardised template in our ‘Medisec’ system (system where letters are created). This will include a section for changes to medications and clear actions for those in the primary care setting, for example, instructions for the prescribing GP to amend prescriptions.”

    Source location

    Response from University Hospitals of North Midlands
    Page 2 · response
    Published 21 February 2024

    Open published response

    Source evidence

    How this respondent position was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    A standardised clinic-letter template cannot be created immediately because implementation across the Trust requires substantial timeframes.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “2. We have discussed the above process with nominated individuals from the ICS. Due to the timeframes that would be required for the creation of standardised template for clinic letters within the ‘Medisec’ system across the Trust, we are reiterating the Trust standards and ████████ has agreed, with immediate effect, that all clinic letters received from neurology will be reviewed by a GP at Brook Medical Centre. This has been implemented due to the acknowledgement that neurological conditions are often complex, and it is more likely that they will require frequent medication changes, titration and/or closer monitoring.”

    Source location

    Response from University Hospitals of North Midlands
    Page 4 · response
    Published 21 February 2024

    Open published response
  6. Manchester North

    AI-generated summary

    Zulfiqar HUSSAIN · Prevention of Future Deaths report

    This summary was generated using AI from the published report. Please read the original report for the complete account.

    Report summary

    Zulfiqar Hussain, who was 48 years old, was found dead at home on 2 April 2023 from combined drug toxicity causing significant respiratory depression, compounded by pneumonia. The report identified concerns that incoming correspondence was not reliably brought to clinicians’ attention and that adverse medication markers were not being added to electronic medical records, creating a risk that contraindicated medicines could be prescribed.

    Read the report on judiciary.uk

    Source evidence

    How this individual concern was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the report wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Lack of a robust system for bringing potentially actionable correspondence to medical staff attention

    Wider context from the report

    “(1) As previously raised in Report to Prevent Future Deaths dated 23 December 2021, incoming correspondence to the GP practice continues to be dealt with by administrative staff who decide whether or not it is placed before a GP. The concern is that there is no robust system in place to ensure that communication to the surgery which may require action to be taken by medical staff is brought to their attention. ”

    Source location

    Zulfiqar HUSSAIN · Prevention of Future Deaths report
    Page 2 · concerns

    Open source report

    Source evidence

    How this respondent action was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Update document-management procedures and route high-risk, urgent, medication-change and safeguarding correspondence to the appropriate GP.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “Our document management was reviewed in November 2021 in response to a Regulation 28 Report issued by the coroner. We had a practice meeting and discussed the process of filing Do Not Attend notifications that were in place for secondary care services as well as screening services and ‘2 week wait’ suspected cancer referrals. We agreed that we would amend the procedure for document management to expand the list to include the below mentioned specialities that would be sent to GP’s, as a result of this incident. Please see attached Significant Event Analysis report.”

    Source location

    Response from The Croft Shifa Health Centre
    Page 1 · response
    Published 29 November 2023

    Open published response

    Source evidence

    How this respondent action was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Assign two designated practice staff members responsibility for document management.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “We have two designated members of staff who are responsible for document management within the practice. The GP’s discussed and informed staff that the below noted patients are ‘high risk’. The Document Management Policy was updated to reflect the changes.”

    Source location

    Response from The Croft Shifa Health Centre
    Page 1 · response
    Published 29 November 2023

    Open published response

    Source evidence

    How this respondent position was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Existing document-management procedures, designated staff and GP-routing arrangements are considered sufficient to identify and escalate clinically important correspondence.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “Our document management was reviewed in November 2021 in response to a Regulation 28 Report issued by the coroner. We had a practice meeting and discussed the process of filing Do Not Attend notifications that were in place for secondary care services as well as screening services and ‘2 week wait’ suspected cancer referrals. We agreed that we would amend the procedure for document management to expand the list to include the below mentioned specialities that would be sent to GP’s, as a result of this incident. Please see attached Significant Event Analysis report.”

    Source location

    Response from The Croft Shifa Health Centre
    Page 1 · response
    Published 29 November 2023

    Open published response
  7. Surrey

    AI-generated summary

    Matthew John Evans · Prevention of Future Deaths report

    This summary was generated using AI from the published report. Please read the original report for the complete account.

    Report summary

    Matthew John Evans was a 47-year-old man who developed insomnia, anxiety and depression during the third COVID-19 lockdown and died on 16 June 2021 after ending his life. The principal concerns related to the GP’s lack of mental-health assessment, suicide-risk assessment, follow-up and consideration of referral; the general practice’s prescribing, communication and clinical-governance arrangements; and TalkPlus’s lack of clear guidance on referral to secondary mental-health services.

    Read the report on judiciary.uk

    Source evidence

    How this individual concern was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the report wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Failure to ensure review of correspondence from TalkPlus

    Wider context from the report

    “1. The actions of the General Practitioner The GP was not sufficiently proactive with multiple lost opportunities to provide better care and support for Matthew. The GP did not undertake a mental health assessment to assess the severity of Matthew’s difficulties and to ascertain whether further support or referral to secondary mental health care were indicated in any of the four telephone consultations. He did not ask or document at any time if Matthew had any suicidal ideation or acts of self-harm. The GP did not offer a face-to-face consultation or arrange a follow up appointment. The GP declined to prescribe Zopiclone and whilst he referred Matthew to the benefits of Melatonin he did not offer a prescription. He prescribed Mirtazepine having not done so before for someone in Matthew’s position on a background of having no post graduate qualifications in mental health. Furthermore, he did not document any warning of the possible side-effects of this drug including the possible increased risk of suicidal ideation with commencing the drug. It is unclear whether the GP had read the letters from TalkPlus. He did not ask permission as to whether it was possible to inform or involve Matthew’s partner and family in his on-going care. ”

    Source location

    Matthew John Evans · Prevention of Future Deaths report
    Page 3 · concerns

    Open source report

    Source evidence

    How this individual concern was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the report wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Failure to confirm electronic letters are read and acted upon

    Wider context from the report

    “2. The actions of the General Practice No policy was provided to assist GP’s with prescribing of Mirtazapine and antidepressants and anxiolytics in general practice. There is no confirmation electronic letters have been signed as read and acted upon by the relevant GP. No evidence was provided with regard to ongoing training in mental health for GP’s. Matthew’s death was not investigated or reviewed by the GP practice with the consequence no learning points have been considered or, if necessary, changes implemented, giving rise to concern over the lack of robust clinical governance procedure within the practice. ”

    Source location

    Matthew John Evans · Prevention of Future Deaths report
    Page 3 · concerns

    Open source report

    Source evidence

    How this respondent action was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Conduct a computer-system audit of TalkPlus letters to verify receipt and reading, and share the results, analysis and recommended actions with Clinical Governance.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “32. An Audit of the GP computer system was completed on 31 May 2022. This confirms ████████ read two of the letters from TalkPlus within 24 hours of receipt, one was received and read within 3 working days. There is a History Trail in Docman which automatically records receipt/read for every document received [see Action Plan attached].”

    Source location

    Response from Farnham Practice
    Page 4 · response
    Published 19 May 2022

    Open published response

    Source evidence

    How this respondent position was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    The circumstances were a specific case, not widespread poor care, and the care provided was not unsafe.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “We are satisfied, at this point, that the circumstances surrounding Mr Evans’ death were a specific case and not indicative of widespread poor care on the part of the provider. Whilst we have concluded that improvements could have been made in the care and treatment provided to Mr Evans, this was not unsafe. We are pleased to see the provider has identified areas of improvement in its care and treatment, and we are assured that the actions taken will protect others using the service from harm. At this stage we have decided not to instigate any further action. However, we will continue to regularly monitor the provider and, where”

    Source location

    Response from Care Quality Commisson
    Page 1 · response
    Published 19 May 2022

    Open published response

    Source evidence

    How this respondent position was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    No further action is currently considered necessary because the provider’s actions are expected to protect service users from harm.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “We are satisfied, at this point, that the circumstances surrounding Mr Evans’ death were a specific case and not indicative of widespread poor care on the part of the provider. Whilst we have concluded that improvements could have been made in the care and treatment provided to Mr Evans, this was not unsafe. We are pleased to see the provider has identified areas of improvement in its care and treatment, and we are assured that the actions taken will protect others using the service from harm. At this stage we have decided not to instigate any further action. However, we will continue to regularly monitor the provider and, where”

    Source location

    Response from Care Quality Commisson
    Page 1 · response
    Published 19 May 2022

    Open published response

    Source evidence

    How this respondent position was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Regulatory action can target registered managers or providers, but not failings attributed solely to individuals.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “As you may be aware, CQC can only take regulatory action against a registered manager or a registered provider, but not when failings of an individual have been identified.”

    Source location

    Response from Care Quality Commisson
    Page 2 · response
    Published 19 May 2022

    Open published response

    Source evidence

    How this respondent position was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    The concerns do not indicate that the doctor poses a patient risk or undermines public confidence in doctors.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “The AR is assured that the matters contained in your complaint do not raise concerns that ████████ poses either a risk to patients or undermines the public’s confidence in doctors. Although we do not need to investigate further, we will share your concerns with the doctor’s responsible officer and ask the doctor to discuss it with their appraiser as part of their revalidation.”

    Source location

    Response from General Medical Council(2)
    Page 1 · response
    Published 19 May 2022

    Open published response

    Source evidence

    How this respondent position was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    No further investigation is considered necessary, although the concerns will be shared for discussion during revalidation.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “The AR is assured that the matters contained in your complaint do not raise concerns that ████████ poses either a risk to patients or undermines the public’s confidence in doctors. Although we do not need to investigate further, we will share your concerns with the doctor’s responsible officer and ask the doctor to discuss it with their appraiser as part of their revalidation.”

    Source location

    Response from General Medical Council(2)
    Page 1 · response
    Published 19 May 2022

    Open published response

    Source evidence

    How this respondent position was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    The audit disputed uncertainty about whether TalkPlus letters were read, confirming that all three were read within recorded timeframes.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    ““It is unclear whether the GP had read the letters from TalkPlus.””

    Source location

    Response from Farnham Practice
    Page 4 · response
    Published 19 May 2022

    Open published response
  8. Manchester North

    AI-generated summary

    Sameena Javed · Prevention of Future Deaths report

    This summary was generated using AI from the published report. Please read the original report for the complete account.

    Report summary

    Sameena Javed, aged 33, presented to hospital with severe complications of anorexia nervosa, malnutrition and heart failure, and was subsequently found to have COVID-19 pneumonitis. Despite treatment, she deteriorated and died on 30 May 2021. The principal concern was that the GP practice had no written procedure or guidance to ensure correspondence requiring medical action was brought to a GP’s attention.

    Read the report on judiciary.uk

    Source evidence

    How this individual concern was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the report wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Lack of a system for identifying and bringing action-requiring correspondence to medical staff

    Wider context from the report

    “The Court heard that incoming correspondence to the GP practice is dealt with by administrative staff who are responsible for deciding whether it should be placed before a GP. There is no written procedure or guidance in place at the GP Practice which guides administrative staff on which correspondence needs to be placed before the GP before it is filed within the patient records. The concern is that there is no system in place to ensure that communication to the surgery which requires actions to be taken by the medical staff is brought to their attention. ”

    Source location

    Sameena Javed · Prevention of Future Deaths report
    Page 2 · concerns

    Open source report
  9. Manchester City

    AI-generated summary

    Darren John Lawrence · Prevention of Future Deaths report

    This summary was generated using AI from the published report. Please read the original report for the complete account.

    Report summary

    Darren John Lawrence had a history of suicidal thoughts, plans, previous attempts, mental ill health, disengagement from services and medication noncompliance. He was found dead at his home on 29 August 2020, and the inquest conclusion was suicide. Principal concerns included inadequate communication and follow-up between mental health services and the GP practice, failure to ensure that prescribed venlafaxine was issued and collected, insufficient escalation when direct contact with him was unsuccessful, and inadequate systems for managing correspondence and medication.

    Read the report on judiciary.uk

    Source evidence

    How this individual concern was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the report wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Inadequate GP system for recording and reviewing correspondence

    Wider context from the report

    “f. The GP system for recording receipt of correspondence and ensuring that they were seen and reviewed by a GP was inadequate. As was communication with and from the Pharmacy team. Nor was there consideration of a system or process for contacting the secondary care provider GMMH in such circumstances when medication was not prescribed as requested and no contact could be made with the deceased. There was no escalation process/procedure. ”

    Source location

    Darren John Lawrence · Prevention of Future Deaths report
    Page 4 · concerns

    Open source report

    Source evidence

    How this respondent position was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    The GP practice is to provide the response concerning medication prescribing, correspondence handling, pharmacy communication and escalation processes.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “GP to provide response”

    Source location

    2021-0349-Response-from-Greater-Manchester-Mental-Health-NHS-Foundation-Trust_Published
    Page 4 · response
    Published 21 October 2021

    Open published response
  10. Inner South London

    AI-generated summary

    Feni Lee · Prevention of Future Deaths report

    This summary was generated using AI from the published report. Please read the original report for the complete account.

    Report summary

    Feni Lee, who had Behçet’s syndrome, took an excessive quantity of colchicine over a two-week period in September 2017 and died in hospital on 17 September 2017 after developing severe side effects, including liver necrosis. The concerns included the thoroughness of the medication review, the failure to address her loss to hospital follow-up, and delays and ineffective processes for redirecting correspondence between two GP practices.

    Read the report on judiciary.uk

    Source evidence

    How this individual concern was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the report wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Failure to ensure incoming clinical correspondence is reviewed and actioned by a GP

    Wider context from the report

    “(3) You informed the inquest that there are two GP practices at Erith Health Centre on Pier Rd. They are based in the same building and the receptionists from both practices work in close proximity. The letter from Guys relating to the outpatient clinic on 20 October 2015 was appropriately sent to Erith Health Centre on Pier Rd but had the name of a GP from the other practice. You accepted that there was considerable delay in this letter being forwarded to your practice and that it was scanned onto your system some 2 to 3 months after it was sent. You also accepted that it was placed onto your system without being seen or actioned by a GP. My concern is that there does not appear to be an effective means whereby post is re-directed between the two GP practices. I am therefore copying this report to the other GP practice, which I understand to be the practice of ████████ and ████████ ”

    Source location

    Feni Lee · Prevention of Future Deaths report
    Page 1 · concerns

    Open source report

    Source evidence

    How this individual concern was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the report wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Ineffective redirection of post between co-located GP practices

    Wider context from the report

    “(3) You informed the inquest that there are two GP practices at Erith Health Centre on Pier Rd. They are based in the same building and the receptionists from both practices work in close proximity. The letter from Guys relating to the outpatient clinic on 20 October 2015 was appropriately sent to Erith Health Centre on Pier Rd but had the name of a GP from the other practice. You accepted that there was considerable delay in this letter being forwarded to your practice and that it was scanned onto your system some 2 to 3 months after it was sent. You also accepted that it was placed onto your system without being seen or actioned by a GP. My concern is that there does not appear to be an effective means whereby post is re-directed between the two GP practices. I am therefore copying this report to the other GP practice, which I understand to be the practice of ████████ and ████████ ”

    Source location

    Feni Lee · Prevention of Future Deaths report
    Page 1 · concerns

    Open source report

    Source evidence

    How this respondent action was interpreted

    PFD Monitor created a concise, searchable interpretation from the published response wording shown below.

    PFD Monitor interpretation

    Route all correspondence to GPs to ensure an audit trail and accountability.

    Verbatim wording from the response

    “We also discussed the issues with actioning letters and we will ensure that all correspondence is work flowed to the GPs to ensure proper audit trail and accountability.”

    Source location

    2019-0224-Response-by-Bexley-Medical-Group
    Page 2 · response
    Published 13 September 2019

    Open published response
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Data last updated 7 September 2026