Investigation and inquest
On 1 September 2017, Assistant Coroner Buckett commenced an investigation into the death of William John Abrahams who was born on 18 May 1936. The investigation concluded at the end of the inquest, which was conducted by me on 17 January 2018.
The conclusion of the inquest was that Mr Abrahams died of natural causes. I recorded a medical cause of death of:
1a ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysm
Circumstances of the death
Mr Abrahams presented to the A&E Department at the Royal London Hospital on 28 August 2017 with a 24-hour history of abdominal and back pain. He was found to have a ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysm. He underwent endovascular repair. The procedure was started under local anaesthetic with sedation but then converted to general anaesthetic as Mr Abrahams’ heart rate, blood pressure and clotting status was difficult to maintain. Mr Abrahams remained unstable during the procedure. He was found to have intraperitoneal fluid as a result of the rupture of the aneurysmal sac into the peritoneum. It was decided that Mr Abrahams would not survive any further intervention. He died at the hospital that evening at 6.48 pm.
Coroner’s concerns
(1) Mr Abrahams was not invited for screening to check whether he had an Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm, as he was over 65 at the time that the screening programme was introduced.
(2) Only about 20% of people that have a ruptured Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm survive
(3) As Abdominal Aortic Aneurysms are asymptomatic until they begin to leak, the benefits of “opting in” to the screening programme may not be apparent to patients.