This report’s concerns and statements found in recipients’ published responses. Statements are included even where no link to an individual concern is recorded. A link shows an evidence connection; it does not assign responsibility.
An inquest into Mrs Harbott’s death was opened on 14 March 2025. The inquest was resumed on 13 November 2025 and concluded on 8 December 2025.
The medical cause of Mrs Harbott’s death was:
1a. Sepsis 1b. Pneumonia 2. Deep Sacral Sore
With respect to where, when and how Mrs Harbott came by her death a narrative conclusion was recorded in Box 4 of the Record of Inquest as follows:
Ramona Doreen Harbott was a frail elderly lady who suffered with dementia. She had a diagnosis of diabetes mellitus and very limited mobility. She was admitted to the Windmill Manor Care Home on 27 December 2024. At the time of admission, she was assessed as at high risk of developing pressure sores. Within the first week of her stay in the care home Mrs Harbott was largely bedbound and remained so throughout her stay. She was not regularly repositioned until sixteen days later on 13 January 2025 once it was noticed that she had developed redness to the sacral area. On 20 January 2025, the care home recorded that she had developed what they assessed as a category 2 sacral sore. On 24 January 2025 Mrs Harbott was taken to East Surrey Hospital following advice from her General Practitioner after the care home staff had noticed that she was drowsy, less responsive and deteriorating. On admission to East Surrey Hospital she had high infection markers, a cough, and fever. Mrs Harbott was also found on admission to hospital to have a significant unstageable necrotic sacral pressure sore. Although actively treated for both the sacral sore and her infection, Mrs Harbott continued to deteriorate and died in East Surrey Hospital on 19 February 2025. She died from sepsis having contracted pneumonia. The serious sacral sore which was well established by the time she was admitted to hospital more than minimally contributing to Mrs Harbott’s death as it contributed to her overall deterioration and lack of physiological resilience.
Circumstances of the death
Mrs Harbott was discharged from hospital to Windmill Manor Care Home, Oxted on 27 December 2024 because of her increasing care needs. At this stage she was largely immobile and assessed at high risk of pressure sores. Mrs Harbott developed a sacral sore whilst in the care home which by the time she was taken to East Surrey Hospital on 24 January 2025 had become an unstageable necrotic ulcer. She also had a serious pressure sore to her right heel which was not identified by the care home until 23 January 2025 and an undocumented deep tissue injury to her other foot.
Mrs Harbott’s pressure sores were treated (requiring debridement on the ward on several occasions) and contained once she was admitted to East Surrey Hospital. But as the court heard, the damage had already been done before she arrived in hospital. The evidence showed that both the sacral sore and the sore to the right heel were well established and significant before her admission to hospital in January 2025.
Coroner’s concerns
a. The evidence heard by the court indicated that though the care home had policies and guidance for the prevention and management of bed sores that was not followed by on-site care or nursing staff. Although at high risk of pressure sores Mrs Harbott was not regularly repositioned until she had developed a sacral sore. Her skin condition was not monitored and recorded to the extent that though the sore was apparently being treated, it had become an unstageable necrotic wound by the time she was taken to hospital. The serious pressure sore on the right heel was not documented until it was seen on 23 January 2025 although it was likely well established for at least a week.
b. The coroner acknowledges that Barchester Health Care have since this death and the inquest hearing in November 2025 commenced an action plan of improvements including greater regional management oversight however the coroner remains concerned that the matters identified at the inquest regarding issues surrounding early and appropriate assessment of risk, use of preventative measures, skin monitoring, pressure sore treatment and record keeping are the subject of ongoing improvement which has yet to be completed and audited.
Concerns and recipient responses
Select any concern, action or position to view the source wording.
Report evidence summary
Concerns raised6
Failure to complete and audit improvements to pressure sore prevention and management
Each statement is shown once, whether or not it is linked to an individual concern.
Actions described in response An action is something a recipient says it has done, is doing, or plans to do in response to a concern raised.32
Action
Review the post-incident investigation and resulting disciplinary actions and outcomes.
Stated byBarchester Healthcare LimitedStated completedThe respondent said that this action was complete when they made their response on 23 December 2025.
Action
Replace the Home’s General Manager.
Stated byBarchester Healthcare LimitedStated completedThe respondent said that this action was complete when they made their response on 23 December 2025.
Action
Appoint a Regional Manager to provide increased management oversight.
Stated byBarchester Healthcare LimitedStated completedThe respondent said that this action was complete when they made their response on 23 December 2025.
Action
Introduce and embed the Enable electronic records and case-management system for care documentation and oversight.
Stated byBarchester Healthcare LimitedStated completedThe respondent said that this action was complete when they made their response on 23 December 2025.
Action
Block the bank nurse involved in the incident from further work.
Stated byBarchester Healthcare LimitedStated completedThe respondent said that this action was complete when they made their response on 23 December 2025.
Action
Dismiss the Deputy Manager for gross misconduct and refer the matter to the NMC.
Stated byBarchester Healthcare LimitedStated completedThe respondent said that this action was complete when they made their response on 23 December 2025.
Action
Provide dedicated management and clinical support, daily meetings and escalation of changes in residents’ clinical status through electronic notifications.
Stated byBarchester Healthcare LimitedStated completedThe respondent said that this action was complete when they made their response on 23 December 2025.
Action
Operate daily, monthly and bi-monthly audits of care documentation, skin integrity, risk assessments, equipment, interventions and follow-up actions.
Stated byBarchester Healthcare LimitedStated completedThe respondent said that this action was complete when they made their response on 23 December 2025.
Action
Provide weekly Clinical Development Nurse reviews of skin-integrity risks, care plans, wound assessments, categorisation, referrals and clinical concerns.
Stated byBarchester Healthcare LimitedStated completedThe respondent said that this action was complete when they made their response on 23 December 2025.
Action
Conduct operational observations, monitoring visits and staff supervisions addressing equipment, moving and handling, and regular repositioning.
Stated byBarchester Healthcare LimitedStated completedThe respondent said that this action was complete when they made their response on 23 December 2025.
Action
Deliver staff training, supervision, knowledge checks and refresher sessions on pressure-area care, tissue-viability policy, risk assessment, prevention, skin monitoring, wound treatment and record keeping.
Stated byBarchester Healthcare LimitedStated completedThe respondent said that this action was complete when they made their response on 23 December 2025.
Action
Train staff on dynamic-air-mattress settings, regular equipment checks and obtaining replacement mattresses outside hours.
Stated byBarchester Healthcare LimitedStated completedThe respondent said that this action was complete when they made their response on 23 December 2025.
Action
Deliver reflective sessions and disseminate inquest learning to Home staff on pressure-injury risk, prevention, treatment and documentation.
Stated byBarchester Healthcare LimitedStated completedThe respondent said that this action was complete when they made their response on 23 December 2025.
Action
Hold bi-weekly clinical governance meetings to review high-risk residents, tissue-viability issues, referrals and clinical deterioration.
Stated byBarchester Healthcare LimitedStated completedThe respondent said that this action was complete when they made their response on 23 December 2025.
Action
Consider whether criminal enforcement is appropriate in this case.
Stated byCare Quality CommissionStated in progressThe respondent said that this action was in progress when they made their response on 23 December 2025.
Action
Continue monitoring the safety and quality of care at Windmill Manor.
Stated byCare Quality CommissionStated in progressThe respondent said that this action was in progress when they made their response on 23 December 2025.
Action
Train staff and maintenance personnel to set, check and replace dynamic air mattresses appropriately, including accessing out-of-hours replacements.
Stated byBarchester Healthcare LimitedStated completedThe respondent said that this action was complete when they made their response on 23 December 2025.
Action
Appoint a Regional Manager to provide increased management oversight.
Stated byBarchester Healthcare LimitedStated completedThe respondent said that this action was complete when they made their response on 23 December 2025.
Action
Review and update residents’ assessments, risk assessments and care plans monthly through the Resident of the Day process.
Stated byBarchester Healthcare LimitedStated completedThe respondent said that this action was complete when they made their response on 23 December 2025.
Action
Replace the Home’s General Manager.
Stated byBarchester Healthcare LimitedStated completedThe respondent said that this action was complete when they made their response on 23 December 2025.
Action
Provide enhanced dedicated support, regular staff meetings, daily clinical discussions and continuing knowledge checks to identify and address care-team gaps.
Stated byBarchester Healthcare LimitedStated in progressThe respondent said that this action was in progress when they made their response on 23 December 2025.
Action
Implement and embed the Enable electronic records and case-management system.
Stated byBarchester Healthcare LimitedStated completedThe respondent said that this action was complete when they made their response on 23 December 2025.
Action
Conduct reflective staff sessions and disseminate hospital tissue-viability evidence and case-study learning on skin-integrity risk management.
Stated byBarchester Healthcare LimitedStated completedThe respondent said that this action was complete when they made their response on 23 December 2025.
Action
Maintain a robust admissions assessment and approval process to identify resident risks and arrange required staffing, training and equipment.
Stated byBarchester Healthcare LimitedStated completedThe respondent said that this action was complete when they made their response on 23 December 2025.
Action
Hold bi-weekly clinical governance meetings to review high-risk residents, tissue-viability issues, referrals and clinical deterioration.
Stated byBarchester Healthcare LimitedStated completedThe respondent said that this action was complete when they made their response on 23 December 2025.
Action
Block the bank nurse involved in the incident from working at the Home.
Stated byBarchester Healthcare LimitedStated completedThe respondent said that this action was complete when they made their response on 23 December 2025.
Action
Conduct observations, staff supervisions and equipment-use support covering repositioning, moving and handling, mattresses and pressure-relieving equipment.
Stated byBarchester Healthcare LimitedStated completedThe respondent said that this action was complete when they made their response on 23 December 2025.
Action
Carry out monthly skin-integrity audits and additional Regional Manager reviews of high-risk residents’ interventions, equipment, care plans and Waterlow scores.
Stated byBarchester Healthcare LimitedStated completedThe respondent said that this action was complete when they made their response on 23 December 2025.
Action
Deliver pressure-area, wound-management, tissue-viability, risk-assessment, prevention, skin-monitoring and record-keeping training with supervision and knowledge checks for staff.
Stated byBarchester Healthcare LimitedStated completedThe respondent said that this action was complete when they made their response on 23 December 2025.
Action
Maintain electronic notifications and management oversight of clinical-status changes, wound categorisation, care planning and treatment regimes.
Stated byBarchester Healthcare LimitedStated completedThe respondent said that this action was complete when they made their response on 23 December 2025.
Action
Carry out daily care-record sampling and monthly documentation audits, with management follow-up of identified actions.
Stated byBarchester Healthcare LimitedStated completedThe respondent said that this action was complete when they made their response on 23 December 2025.
Action
Provide ongoing weekly Clinical Development Nurse reviews of skin-integrity risks, wound assessments, categorisation and care plans.
Stated byBarchester Healthcare LimitedStated in progressThe respondent said that this action was in progress when they made their response on 23 December 2025.
Respondent positions A position is what a recipient says about a concern when it does not describe a specific action.1
Position
The registered provider is legally responsible for ensuring service users receive safe care and treatment, including pressure wound care.
Stated byCare Quality CommissionRedirects responsibilityThe respondent said that another organisation was responsible for deciding or taking action.