Investigation and inquest
On 16th September 2019 I commenced an investigation into the death of Joan Margaret McIndoe. The investigation concluded on the 22nd June 2020 and the conclusion was one of Natural Causes.
The medical cause of death was 1a) Acute left ventricular failure; 1b) Ischaemic heart disease; 1c) Coronary artery atheroma
Circumstances of the death
Joan Margaret McIndoe resided at 33 Mayfair Court, a retirement complex. In office hours from Monday - Friday there was an on-site manager. Out of hours there was an alarm system in operation. On 14th September 2019 at 05:39 the alarm in her flat was activated. The call centre monitoring the alarm was unsuccessful in making contact with her and the Ambulance Service was contacted. The call was categorised as a category 4 call in accordance with national policy regarding calls of this type. There was no follow up by the call centre. Her family were notified of the activation and that an ambulance had been called. At about 07:30 her family attended and found her unresponsive in the shower. A further call was placed to NWAS who responded immediately. They pronounced her dead on their arrival after carrying out an assessment.
Coroner’s concerns
1. The inquest was told that all such calls as this from residential facilities where contact cannot be established with the resident are automatically categorised as a Category 4 response by the ambulance service. This is in contrast to where a call is initiated and then contact is lost during the call.
2. During the course of the inquest evidence was given that there is a lack of clarity about expectations for updates once a call has been placed by a call centre to the ambulance service. As a result there is no way of understanding if the position is evolving for example as in this case where the alarm kept going off and there was still no response from Mrs McIndoe.