Investigation and inquest
On the 23rd November 2009 the inquest into the death of Ryan Reece Bramwell was opened by James Nigel Anderson (Deputy Coroner for Derbyshire). On the 20th November 2009 the inquest into the death of Robert John Graham was opened by Dr Robert Hunter HM Coroner for Derbyshire and on the 19th November 2009 the inquest into the death of Richard Alan Barker was opened by James Nigel Anderson (Deputy Coroner). I was ordered by the Chief Coroner of England and Wales to assume jurisdiction of these matters and continue the investigations by order dated the 4th April 2014. The investigations concluded on the 27th August 2014 and the conclusion in each case was one of Accidental Death. The medical causes of death were as follows:-
Richard Alan Barker: 1a Cervical vertebral complete dislocation with cord transection.
Ryan Reece Bramwell: 1a Multiple trauma
1b Road Traffic Accident
Robert John Graham: 1a Multiple soft tissue and bony injuries
Circumstances of the death
On the 13th November 2009 Robert Graham was driving his Ford Mondeo motor car along the A619 from the Chesterfield direction towards Baslow. As he was proceeding up what is known as Chandler Hill, his car was struck by an out of control Mercedes coming down the hill in the opposite direction, which had aquaplaned on an excessive amount of water on the carriageway.
The following day at the same location a line of cars was proceeding from the Chesterfield direction towards Baslow when a Ford Escort RS 2000 overtook them at speed and in so doing it aquaplaned, crossed the centre of the carriageway and collided with an oncoming ambulance before careering down an embankment and into some trees. Two of the occupants of the Ford Escort were killed.
Coroner’s concerns
(A) Both the Mercedes vehicle involved in the first collision and the Ford Escort involved in the second collision had tyres which met the requirements for the minimum amount of tread depth, but there were tyres had considerably less tread depth than those on the front. Evidence was given by the expert vehicle examiners and police accident investigators, that this arrangement with the ‘better’ tyres to the front, is undesirable and did contribute to the effects of aquaplaning and loss of control in each case. It occurred to me that at the very least strong advice by tyre fitters should be given to any driver seeking to have the better tyres placed on the front, and preferably it should be made a legal requirement. (FOR THE SECRETARY OF STATE)
(B) During the course of the taking of evidence it became apparent that not all officers within the police service in Derbyshire are aware of their statutory rights to require a road to be closed and to remain closed for up to 7 days for reasons of safety. Indeed, the Traffic Sergeant giving evidence appeared unaware of this power. Had he been aware of this he might have used that power to keep the road closed until it was deemed no longer hazardous. It would seem sensible that all officers, but especially those specifically directed towards road-policing, should be made aware of this power. (FOR THE CHIEF CONSTABLE)