Investigation and inquest
On 2 July 2024 an investigation was commenced into the death of Leanne Marie Carroll (DOB 6/9/1996) who died on 29 June 2024. The investigation concluded at the end of the inquest on 17 March 2025. The conclusion of the inquest was a narrative conclusion that ‘Death was due to misadventure where Leanne had not been referred to the Perinatal Mental Health Service either during her pregnancy or at any point up to her death’.
Circumstances of the death
The circumstances of the death are as follows :-
Leanne Marie Carroll was aged 27 at the time of her death on 29 June 2024. She had given birth to her first child approximately 8 months prior to her death. Leanne suffered from anxiety and, although not diagnosed, Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD). She sought assistance from her GP and she was referred in March 2024 to the Community Mental Health Team. She was referred to an OCD support group. It was noted that her OCD had deteriorated since giving birth. Leanne died from the excessive consumption of prescribed and non-prescribed medications. At no time had any health professional referred Leanne to the Perinatal Mental Health Service who could have supported her.
Coroner’s concerns
1. The Perinatal Mental Health Service was established across the Health Board around 5 years ago. It was accepted in evidence that there is insufficient awareness of the Service by health professionals including midwives, health visitors and GP’s. Whilst attempts have been made to raise awareness and encourage direct referrals to the Service (rather than via the Single Point of Access) this remains inadequate. If health professionals are unaware of the Service then mothers-to-be and mothers who require assistance will not be fully supported.
2. There are only 2 temporary perinatal health visitors across the 3 Health Board areas and not one in the Eastern area of the Health Board. By not having permanent perinatal health visitors across all three Health Board areas then those who need to access support will suffer
3. The Single Point of Access meetings which occur on a daily basis by way of triaging referrals do not provide written records of the discussions had and decisions made. This means that there is no written justification for decisions made or written actions and therefore these discussions and decisions do not form part of any health record for the patient which would be relevant to the overall management of the patient.
4. I am concerned that deaths will occur into the future as awareness of the Service is not at all adequate to health professionals, the Service is not adequately staffed and records of meetings and decisions made in the Single Point of Access are not documented.