Investigation and inquest
Following an Inquest opened on the 13 January 2018 and an inquest hearing at HM Coroner's Court on the 12 April 2021 heard before Professor Paul Marks, BA LLM d FRCS in the Coroner's Area for The City of Kingston upon Hull and the County of the East Riding of Yorkshire, the jury concluded that Shane Adrian Gilmer was unlawfully killed.
Circumstances of the death
Shane Adrian GILMER was shot by a man using a crossbow at ████████ Main Street Southburn, in the East Riding of Yorkshire on the evening of Friday 12th January 2018. The injuries sustained from the crossbow caused damage to the right forearm, liver, kidney and lumbar spine in which the head of the bolt was firmly lodged and these injuries resulted in catastrophic blood loss. He was transported to Hull Royal Infirmary by ambulance and despite treatment at the scene, whilst en route and at the hospital suffered a cardiac arrest from which he could not be resuscitated and died at 00:15 on Saturday 13th January 2018.
The medical cause of death determined by a Home Office Forensic post mortem examination was:
1(a) Crossbow bolt wounds to torso and right arm
Coroner’s concerns
Evidence was heard from all police witnesses who were called, that unlike shotguns and firearms, which are subject to regulation and a record of ownership, no such provision applies to crossbows. The Crossbows Act 1987, as amended, controls the possession of crossbows by persons under 18 years throughout the United Kingdom. Once sold there is no on-going control, record or licensing requirement for these weapons, unlike those in place for firearms and shotguns, pursuant to the Firearms Act 1968 as amended. The police have no record of who owns crossbows, how they are stored, the number that are in circulation in the community and so forth, yet evidence was heard about the power and lethal capabilities of these weapons, as well as the fact that they are essentially silent. Over the last few years, there have been some high profile incidents and killings that have involved the use of these weapons and the present case is unfortunately another example.