Investigation and inquest
On 25th July 2013, I commenced an investigation into the death of Winifred Olive DENNIS. The investigation concluded at the end of the inquest on 22nd January 2014. The conclusion of the inquest was a Narrative (as set out in box 4 below), the clinical cause of death being:
1a. Bronchopneumonia, Deep sacral pressure sore.
2. Coronary atheroma, Diabetes mellitus.
Circumstances of the death
Mrs. DENNIS died on 27th December 2012 at her home address of St Alban's House, 12 The Grove, Deal, Kent following a slower deterioration in her health leading to reduced, and ultimately no, mobility. The sacral pressure sore started on around 19th September 2012, initiated by a scratch as a result of an infection she was suffering from. During her time at St Alban's, from the end of July 2012 up to the time of her death, she was regularly seen by community nurses, podiatrists and general practitioners and had a pressure-relieving mattress, an air cushion for sitting on and, from early September, heel protectors, but not an airflow mattress that she had at the previous Home. No indication was given by anyone to the Residential Home that such a mattress would be appropriate, until December when she was too poorly to be moved.
Coroner’s concerns
(1) The evidence was that within Kent Community Health NHS Trust the community nurses are organised into teams dependent upon the GP surgeries that they are covering. As a result, the moving of a patient from her own home to a Care Home, or between Care Homes, can cause her to be transferred from one Community Nursing Team to another, occurred in this instance. Although from the patient's notes would be transfer, the Trust had no formal handover document as such for a patient in these circumstances, and in this instance, the information that at her previous Home she had had the benefit of an airflow mattress was not communicated to the next Home on her move there. Care Homes look to the community nurses for such guidance.
(2) In other cases, similar important information not directly of a clinical nature might not be transferred and the chances of optimum care being delivered to a patient might accordingly be reduced.