Investigation and inquest
On 18 August 2016 an investigation was commenced into the death of Stephanie Cave. The investigation concluded at the end of the inquest held on 6 November to 6 November 2017. The conclusion of the inquest was the answers to a series of questions raised by me and answered by the Jury:
In summary the Jury concluded that Miss Cave intended to take her own life. They further concluded that there were no acts or omissions in the overall care and treatment given to Miss Cave that probably contributed to her death.
Circumstances of the death
Stephanie Cave first started to experience a deterioration in her mental health in 2013 when she first started restricting her diet; later there was a significant deterioration in her functioning with self-harming, obsessional compulsive behaviour and speaking of hearing a derogatory voice associated with self-harming behaviour. She made a number of attempts to end her life. She had two periods of admission to hospital the second in September 2015 when she was admitted to the Dorothy Pattison Hospital under the provisions of the Mental Health Act. In January 2016 she was transferred to Heatherwood Court, a private hospital operated by Ludlow Street Healthcare as her needs could not be met on an acute ward. Miss Cave initially appeared to show improvement in her clinical state with her mood and affect improved. However, there were regular incidents of self-harm and of tying ligatures around her neck. In the months of May and June there were multiple incidents which required intervention by staff. Following this there was a sustained improvement commencing from the 7 July. However on the 17 August 2017 she was discovered with a ligature around her neck which sadly led to her death.
Coroner’s concerns
(1) The evidence revealed that there was an inconsistent approach taken by staff when conducting and recording enhanced observations on patients detained under the Mental Health Act and at risk of self-harm and suicide when asleep.
(2) The evidence also revealed that there was no training provided and no written guidelines on how such observations should be completed and how they should be recorded in the observation forms.
(3) The evidence also revealed that precise times of such observations were not routinely being recorded.