Investigation and inquest
On 20th November 2014 I commenced an investigation into the death of Danielle Rhian Robinson aged 21. The investigation concluded at the end of the Inquest held with a jury on the 25th of May 2016. The conclusion of the Inquest was that Miss Robinson’s death was the result of Misadventure. The medical cause of death was (1a) Post Cardiac Arrest Hypoxic Brain Injury with Cerebral Oedema due to (1b) Ligature Strangulation
Circumstances of the death
(1) Miss Robinson was a 21 year old who was detained under s.3 of the Mental Health Act at the Heddfan Unit of Wrexham Maelor Hospital. During the time she was a patient at Heddfan she had repeatedly self harmed, primarily by the placing of ligatures around her neck.
(2) On the 13th of November 2014 she was found unresponsive in her room with a ligature around her neck. At this time, despite earlier episodes of both self harm and absconding from the unit she was on level 1 observations (being every three hours). Despite resuscitation attempts and subsequent treatment she died on the 16th of November 2014.
Coroner’s concerns
(1) That the Therapeutic Engagement and Observation Policy presently adopted by BCUHB is not being rigorously followed by staff with the result that opportunities to escalate the level of observations when required are being missed.
(2) That the current Therapeutic Engagement and Observation Policy there should be reviewed with consideration being given to implementing a system for situations where there is a serious event which places a patient at risk of immediate or imminent harm, that there should be an automatic escalation of observation levels to level 3 or 4 (within eyesight or arm’s length respectively) for a designated period and/or one to one engagement with the patient so as to provide an instant “safety net”.