Investigation and inquest
On 27 April 2018 I commenced an investigation into the death of RUTH PATRICIA WHITMORE, AGED 91 YEARS. The investigation concluded at the end of the inquest on 31 JANUARY 2019. The conclusion of the inquest was Medical Cause of Death: 1a) Pneumonia 2. Old Age and frailty, Pulmonary Embolism, Congestive Cardiac Failure, Traumaic Left Leg Haematoma sustained 7.1.2018 Conclusion: Natural causes contributed to by a traumatic leg injury
Circumstances of the death
Mrs Whitmore had multiple comorbidities and was admitted to Queen Elizabeth Hospital on 1 January 2018. During the early hours of 7 January 2018 Mrs Whitmore was receiving care when her leg became caught in the bed rail causing a large haematoma. This is not noted in the records until shortly before handover to the day shift. On 10 January the haematoma underwent surgical evacuation and continued to be dressed. Mrs Whitmore was transferred for care in the community, but her condition deteriorated, and she was readmitted to Queen Elizabeth Hospital on 21 March 2018. Sadly, Mrs Whitmore’s condition continued to deteriorate, and she died on 13 April 2018.
Coroner’s concerns
(1) A substantive member of staff namely a grade 5 Nurse was deemed to be in charge of the ward and as a result responsible for ensuring an immediate investigation into events and a record being made in the Multi Disciplinary Record. Responsibility was not discussed at handover. At the inquest the Nurse remained unaware that she had been in charge on the night 6/7 January 2018 and had any such responsibilities. At the inquest it was felt this could be remedied by sending out emails to staff who are deemed to be in charge to tell them of this, without reference to ensuring such staff are competent to be in charge and to ensuring support is in place for such members of staff.
(2) The initial investigation into the incident was not robust in that it only included an account of what happened from the patient. No attempts were made to ascertain who members of staff on duty were and interview them. There was no detailed analysis of events.
It is not clear from the evidence whether the initial investigation was checked, reviewed and discussed and whether additional steps are in place to ensure all investigations are adequate and thorough.