Investigation and inquest
On 28/1/2020 an investigation was opened into the death of
Valmai Ann WEST
The investigation concluded at the end of the inquest on: 1/7/2021
The conclusion of the inquest was recorded as:
Death By Accident
The medical cause of death was:
1a) Intracranial Haemorrhage
1b) Fall
Circumstances of the death
Valmai West suffered 2 falls in the community on 11th and 16th January 2020 respectively and attended the Emergency Department of the Royal Gwent Hospital. On neither occasion did she present with any signs of intracranial haemorrhage or cerebral irritation. Mrs West had also suffered a fracture of her pubic ramus on 16th January and was admitted to hospital for management of the fracture and rehabilitation. On 20th January Mrs West was found to be unresponsive and a CT scan demonstrated an extensive subdural haemorrhage. The effect of this bleed was devastating and Mrs West died on 22nd January 2020 at the Royal Gwent Hospital.
Coroner’s concerns
1. Staffing Levels in the Emergency Department of Royal Gwent Hospital
During the course of the inquest, consideration was given to the clinical decisions made in the Emergency Department of the Royal Gwent Hospital. I concluded that there was no evidence that Mrs West was displaying signs that would alert the staff to a possible intracranial bleed. However in evidence Dr ████████ Consultant in Emergency Medicine, acknowledged that the staff had not followed hospital protocol or the NICE guidance in relation to the frequency with which observations should be performed. Dr ████████ assessment of the situation was that this was probably caused by inadequate staff numbers to undertake the full range of duties required. She further stated that this is a frequent and ongoing problem in the Emergency Department.
Whilst this did not influence the outcome for Mrs West I am concerned that this may put the lives of future patients at risk.