Investigation and inquest
On 19/01/18 I commenced an investigation into the death of Diane Greenslade (dob 04/08/1946). The investigation concluded at the end of the inquest on 29/11/18. The conclusion of the inquest was that Diane Greenslade died as a result of natural causes following a delay in medical intervention due to a fifteen and a half hour delay in the Ambulance Service responding to the emergency call. The medical cause of death being:
1 (a) Cerebral infarction
(b) Intracranial vessel atheroma
2. Delay in medical intervention
Circumstances of the death
At 22.33 on 05/01/18, after hearing moaning coming from Mrs Greenslade’s flat, her neighbour activated her Caroline alarm to alert staff of her concerns. After failing to make contact with Mrs Greenslade or her family, at 22.39 the staff telephoned 999 and requested an ambulance to attend at Mrs Greenslade’s property. The case was categorised as a Green 3 call. Family attended at her home shortly after 11.00 on 06/01/18 to find Mrs Greenslade moaning, lying on the bedroom floor with a chest of drawers on top of her. At 11.46 her daughter telephoned 999 and requested an ambulance. The call was categorised as an Amber 1 call. At 12.23 she telephoned again and made a further call at 13.31. A rapid response vehicle arrived at 14.05 and an ambulance at 14.38. The rapid response vehicle had been based approximately 8 minutes away from Mrs Greenslade’s home since at least 6.30 and had not responded to any calls as it was ring fenced for red and amber 1 calls. Mrs Greenslade told the paramedic she thought she had a stroke. She was moved to the rear of the ambulance and suffered a cardiac arrest and died.
Coroner’s concerns
(1) The initial call was categorised Green 3 without any contact being made with Mrs Greenslade or her family and without any clinical assessment.
(2) After failing to make contact, no consideration was given to either upgrading the call category or to contacting the Police to ask them to carry out a welfare check.
(3) Demand for ambulances was high compounded by excessive delays at hospitals.
(4) A rapid response vehicle had been based only eight minutes away from Mrs Greenslade’s home since at least 6.30 and had not responded to any calls as it was ring fenced for red and amber 1 calls.
(5) The delay in medical intervention must have played a significant role in Mrs Greenslade’s death.