Investigation and inquest
On 04.02.14 I commenced an investigation into the death of Gregg O’Reilly, aged 53. The investigation concluded at the end of the inquest on 15.05.14.
I concluded that Mr O’Reilly died from two naturally occurring diseases, contributed to by the recognised complications of medical treatment for one of these.
His medical cause of death was:
1a bronchopneumonia and urinary tract infection
1b diverticular disease (treated) and cirrhosis of the liver
2 hypertensive heart disease.
Circumstances of the death
Mr O’Reilly was admitted as an emergency to the Royal London Hospital on 31.12.13. He was dehydrated and in a poor nutritional state, with a high stoma output from his ileostomy, an acute kidney injury and a high white cell count.
On 17.01.13, he deteriorated and went into multi organ failure. He then suffered a bleed from his abdominal wound. The following day, he suffered a further bleed and this had to be treated surgically, after which he was admitted to critical care. However, he did not recover, and died three days later.
Coroner’s concerns
I heard that an opportunity was missed by the medical, ward nursing and critical care nursing outreach teams, to refer Mr O’Reilly to critical care, certainly by 17.01.14. It is unclear whether that would have changed the outcome for him, but it meant that he was not offered optimal care. Given the number of staff who could have made such a referral, it seems that this issue goes further than individual error or lack of understanding. I appreciate that also makes it a big issue to tackle.
Further, although he was on two hourly observations, no record of any observation could be found between midnight on 17.01.14 and 3am on 18.01.14, when Mr O’Reilly was found to have suffered a second bleed with very low blood pressure, and a cardiac arrest call was made.