Investigation and inquest
On 22 July 2015 I commenced an investigation into the death of Brenda Elizabeth Morris, aged 66 years. The investigation concluded at the end of the inquest yesterday. I made a determination of suicide, when Ms Morris drowned herself in the bath at home.
Circumstances of the death
Approximately three weeks before she died, Ms Morris took an excess of Oramorph and was taken to hospital. She then went to see her general practitioner, who was extremely concerned and arranged for immediate referral to the mental health services. Ms Morris was admitted to Larch Lodge, where she was treated as an informal patient. She was given weekend leave in mid July and again on Sunday, 19 July, the day before she died.
Coroner’s concerns
1. Brenda Morris was allowed weekend leave on the basis that her partner was at home to keep an eye on her, but no member of staff told him this. This was not a situation where she needed 24 hour supervision. Nevertheless, it would have been helpful for him to know the basis for the leave, because he would then have modified his own behaviour accordingly.
2. The weekend before the weekend of her death, Ms Morris’s partner felt that she had not been well during the weekend leave. I appreciate that care must be taken not to override a patient’s autonomy, but it might be useful for staff routinely to consider whether they are able to obtain feedback from family members after such leave.
3. There appears to be confusion about whether a doctor is needed to authorise unplanned leave of an informal patient (not relevant in this case because the leave had already been authorised). Your serious incident review of this matter indicates that this is necessary, but I heard evidence that such medical authorisation is not routinely sought.
4. Substandard documentation in the nursing records had already been identified before the inquest by your serious incident review. Without improvement in the records, it is not possible to determine whether and if so by whom a necessary risk assessment is undertaken, e.g. immediately before weekend leave is taken.