This page connects the concerns raised in this report with statements found in recipients’ published responses. A link shows a clear evidence connection; it does not assign responsibility.
On 10 January 2025 I commenced an investigation into the death of Hannah Louise BOOTH aged 42. The investigation concluded at the end of the inquest on 08 December 2025. The conclusion of the inquest was that:
On the 6th of January 2025 Hannah Booth was found to have drowned in the Goyt River. She had sent a message earlier that morning evidencing her intention to take her own life. She had given birth to her daughter on 15th of July 2024 and had subsequently been diagnosed with post-natal depression. She had expressed unfounded concerns regarding maternal bonding, the health and development of her baby and that she herself might be detrimentally affecting that development. Her concerns remained, and were echoed in her final message, despite reassurance from healthcare professionals that there was no evidential basis for any of them.
Circumstances of the death
1. Hannah Booth became pregnant after having IVF and gave birth to her daughter on the 15th of July 2024. She described the birth as traumatic. She was diagnosed with post-natal depression. She had a previous history of an eating disorder, and her mother had died after taking her own life.
2. On the 25th of November Hannah had a consultation with a GP at Sett Valley Medical centre due to her concerns regarding lack of sleep, bonding with her daughter and her isolation from other new mums. Hannah spoke of thoughts of self-harm however had no specific intentions or suggestions of self-harm and said she would not leave her daughter who relied on her for feeding. An urgent referral was made to the perinatal mental health services because of Hannah’s low mood, her persistent inability to sleep, alongside her intrusive thoughts about death as well as her family and eating disorder history.
3. The referral was triaged by the perinatal mental health services, and it was treated as routine. There had been no further liaison with the GP regarding her reasons to have considered the referral urgent. Hannah was given an appointment for an initial focused assessment on 16th December, the result of which was to place her on a waiting list for a full ‘core’ assessment. She was offered nursery nurse support and the opportunity to attend a reflective programme looking at bonding and attachment. Hannah did not appear to want to engage with the reflective programme although she did contact the perinatal mental health services to speak to a nursery nurse due to her concerns around bonding. Her last contact with anyone from perinatal mental health services was on 24th December.
4. However, Hannah did contact the single point of contact for her health visitor on 27th December expressing concerns about her daughter’s development. She was offered a face-to-face appointment with them on 6th January 2025. Later the same day she sent a detailed text message to her health visitor expressing her anxieties about her daughter’s development and concerns that she might have had a negative impact on that development. Hannah’s appointment for 6th January was brought forward to the 2nd. The record of that text message was placed in her baby’s electronic patient records on SystmOne rather than on Hannah’s.
5. Hannah placed a further call to the single point of access for the health visitors on 30th January and spoke to a health visitor the following day, 31st December. The appointment for 2nd January remained.
6. The same day, 31st December, Hannah, her partner and her daughter saw a different GP (from the one that made the referral to perinatal mental health) within Sett Valley. Hannah raised concerns about the health and development of her daughter. The GP examined and observed the baby, discussed Hannah’s concerns and sought to reassure Hannah. It is evident that Hannah needed to be reassured more than once and appeared anxious. Up until this point in the journey the GP had been documenting and considering only baby’s notes, however, the consultation shifted in focus to Hannah, due to her anxiety, and so her notes were then consulted. It was then evident that there had been a previous referral to the perinatal mental health services. The GP was unaware of any previous contact with the health visitor service about the same concerns. The contact had not been shared with Sett Valley and Sett Valley did not use the same note recording system as the health visitors, SystmOne, and so did not have access to that information within the notes. The notes relating to the consultation on 31st were made by the GP on the baby’s patient records rather than Hannah’s. The perinatal mental health services were not informed of this consultation and as users of SystmOne, they did not have access to this information from the notes.
7. During the planned home visit by a health visitor on the 2nd of January 2025 and during a telephone call ahead of that visit, Hannah raised essentially the same developmental concerns regarding her baby. These concerns were noted in baby’s patient records and not Hannah’s. Hannah’s contact with the health visitors was not raised or shared with any other service.
8. On the 6th of January 2025 Hannah sent a text message to her partner evidencing her intention to take her own life and echoing her previously raised concerns that she had detrimentally affected her daughter’s development. She was later found to have drowned in the river.
Coroner’s concerns
This inquest has exposed important issues with information sharing between services and also within services. Those issues are:
• Difficulties encountered because different IT systems were being used for record keeping in different services. Essentially a lack of a single patient record. • A lack of a shared understanding of what is relevant information and needs to be made available to other services. • Relevant notes being made in records of baby and not repeated in notes of the mum.
Further detail:
1. Sett Valley, the health visitors and perinatal mental health services all had information about Hannah that was potentially relevant to her mental health, but none had the whole picture. It was evident that had those within the perinatal mental health services known about Hannah’s increasing frequency of contact with services about her baby’s development, it would have prompted further contact by them with Hannah and prompted a review of risk and support offered. They did not know and there was no further contact.
2. There was no single electronic patient record accessible to all services. Whilst the perinatal mental health and health visitors used SystmOne, Sett Valley did not. The health visitor had not informed Sett Valley about the contact Hannah had had with them on 27th December so that the GP seeing Hannah on 31st did not know that Hannah was beginning to make increased contact with services about her concerns and did not share any information about that consultation with other services.
3. There was increasing contact with health visitors that was not escalated to or shared with perinatal mental health. The significance of the increased contact, to Hannah’s mental health, did not appear to have been understood. The concerns raised at each contact around her baby’s development were dealt with at face value with exploration and examination of her baby’s development and reassurances given to Hannah regarding the particular concerns raised. The evidence revealed that it was not the individual concerns raised that were relevant to Hannah’s mental health but the fact that she was making more frequent contact which suggested she was struggling. There are no policies, guidance or any shared understanding between services of what might be relevant information to be shared and when.
4. Within both Sett Valley and health visitor records there was potentially important information relevant to Hannah’s mental health recorded only within her baby’s records. At any future appointments concerning Hannah the relevant medical history available on her record would have been incomplete. It also meant that whilst the perinatal mental health services had access to the health visitor notes in relation to Hannah (because they both used SystmOne), even had they had cause to look at Hannah’s notes they would still not have had all relevant information. There are no policies or guidance regarding when information potentially relevant to both mother and baby should be placed in both records or cross referenced. This appears to be particularly important in the perinatal period.
Concerns and recipient responses
Select any concern, action or position to view the source wording.
Report evidence summary
Concerns raised4
Failure to record or cross-reference information relevant to both mother and baby in both records
Use the Perinatal Mental Health Service advice line for consultation and proactively share relevant contextual information about patients already receiving its care.
Update Health Visiting Service standard operating procedures to formalize information-sharing expectations and use of the Perinatal Mental Health Service advice line.
Develop and circulate an infographic explaining the advice line, appropriate use, and information to share, with practical examples for Health Visiting staff.
Add contextual-information-sharing guidance to the electronic referral document for professionals.
Stated byThe TrustStated completedThe respondent said that this action was complete when they made their response on 15 December 2025.
Action
Share identified non-SystmOne GP practices with Perinatal CMHT clinicians and administrators.
Stated byThe TrustStated completedThe respondent said that this action was complete when they made their response on 15 December 2025.
Action
Add alerts to patient records identifying GP practices that do not use SystmOne.
Stated byThe TrustStated in progressThe respondent said that this action was in progress when they made their response on 15 December 2025.
Action
Discuss developing guidance with DCHS on when health visitors should cross-reference medical notes for babies and mothers.
Stated byThe TrustStated plannedThe respondent said that this action was planned when they made their response on 15 December 2025.
Action
Draft an information leaflet explaining different electronic records, their impact, and risk mitigation.
Stated byThe TrustStated completedThe respondent said that this action was complete when they made their response on 15 December 2025.
Action
Send the electronic-record information leaflet to GPs when referring patients from practices using different systems.
Stated byThe TrustStated plannedThe respondent said that this action was planned when they made their response on 15 December 2025.
Action
Add screen alerts to the records of mothers referred to perinatal mental health services and their children under two.
Stated bySett Valley Medical CentreStated completedThe respondent said that this action was complete when they made their response on 15 December 2025.
Action
Provide team training on using EMIS interoperability to view SystemOne within two months.
Stated bySett Valley Medical CentreStated plannedThe respondent said that this action was planned when they made their response on 15 December 2025.
Action
Document significant maternal mental-health concerns identified during appointments for children of mothers receiving perinatal mental-health care in the mother’s record and send consultation notes to the perinatal team.
Stated bySett Valley Medical CentreStated completedThe respondent said that this action was complete when they made their response on 15 December 2025.
Action
Add a note to the child’s record directing clinicians to the mother’s notes when significant maternal mental-health concerns are identified.
Stated bySett Valley Medical CentreStatus unclearThe respondent did not make the status of this action clear when they made their response on 15 December 2025.
Action
Develop the Single Patient Record to provide unified access to patient information across care settings.
Stated byNHS EnglandStated in progressThe respondent said that this action was in progress when they made their response on 15 December 2025.
Action
Work with the Summary Care Record Programme to support wider access to relevant patient information.
Stated byNHS EnglandStated in progressThe respondent said that this action was in progress when they made their response on 15 December 2025.
Action
Publish perinatal mental health care pathway guidance and provide supporting e-learning resources for healthcare staff.
Stated byNHS EnglandStated completedThe respondent said that this action was complete when they made their response on 15 December 2025.
Action
Encourage specialist perinatal mental health teams to include record keeping in training for the wider perinatal pathway.
Stated byNHS EnglandStated plannedThe respondent said that this action was planned when they made their response on 15 December 2025.
Action
Provide £20 million investment to connect care records across England by March 2026.
Stated byNHS EnglandStated completedThe respondent said that this action was complete when they made their response on 15 December 2025.
Action
Request discussion of recording information in both mother’s and baby’s notes at the next local maternity network meeting.
Respondent positions A position is what a recipient says about a concern when it does not describe a specific action.11
Position
Resolving the absence of a unified patient record requires system-wide and national action overseen by NHS England, rather than action by an individual Trust.
Existing universal health visiting, professional communication, GP liaison and record-access arrangements address local information-sharing needs despite the absence of a single record.
Developing interoperability between EMIS and SystmOne is the responsibility of the NHS Derby and Derbyshire Integrated Care Board as service commissioner.
Stated bySett Valley Medical CentreRedirects responsibilityThe respondent said that another organisation was responsible for deciding or taking action.
Position
Changing from EMIS to SystmOne would significantly increase risk across integrated primary-care and community services.
Stated bySett Valley Medical CentreDisputes the concernThe respondent disagreed with part of the concern or the basis for it.
Position
Continuing to share only clinically relevant contacts is considered safer and sufficient; emailing every consultation would burden the perinatal mental health team.
Stated bySett Valley Medical CentreExisting arrangements considered sufficientThe respondent said that existing arrangements were sufficient, so no further action was needed.
Position
Interoperability specifications and related information-technology due diligence are outside the Practice’s authority and control.
Stated bySett Valley Medical CentreOutside remitThe respondent said that this matter was outside its role or authority.
Position
The Practice does not consider a policy or guidance on relevant information sharing capable of assisting with this concern.
Stated bySett Valley Medical CentreNo action considered necessaryThe respondent said that no further action was needed.
Position
Confidentiality prevents documenting the mother’s health information in the child’s record, requiring a cross-reference instead.
Stated bySett Valley Medical CentreUnable to actThe respondent said that a constraint prevented them from taking the relevant action.
Position
NHS England does not mandate IT infrastructure, so it cannot require a single electronic patient record across providers.
Stated byNHS EnglandOutside remitThe respondent said that this matter was outside its role or authority.
Position
Some concerns, particularly cross-referencing mother and baby records, extend beyond the ICB’s organisational influence and require work with NHS England.
These actions and other statements could not be clearly connected to one concern in this report.
Recipient-stated actions An action is something a recipient says it has done, is doing, or plans to do in response to a concern raised.18
1
Continue joint working between Health Visiting and Perinatal Mental Health Services, including a scheduled progress review and agreement of further actions.
Add investigation and inquest learning to the agenda for the next stakeholder event.
Stated byThe TrustStated completedThe respondent said that this action was complete when they made their response on 15 December 2025.
5
Inform patients when their GP uses a different electronic patient record system.
Stated byThe TrustStated plannedThe respondent said that this action was planned when they made their response on 15 December 2025.
6
Audit local GP practices to identify those using different electronic patient record systems.
Stated byThe TrustStated completedThe respondent said that this action was complete when they made their response on 15 December 2025.
7
Write to the health visitor team requesting notification when it refers a mother to perinatal mental health services.
Stated bySett Valley Medical CentreStated plannedThe respondent said that this action was planned when they made their response on 15 December 2025.
8
Complete suicide-prevention training for the whole practice team and discuss increased use of safety plans and patient resources.
Stated bySett Valley Medical CentreStated completedThe respondent said that this action was complete when they made their response on 15 December 2025.
9
Discuss all patients referred to perinatal mental health services at monthly practice MDT and child safeguarding meetings with health visitors.
Stated bySett Valley Medical CentreStated completedThe respondent said that this action was complete when they made their response on 15 December 2025.
10
Arrange appropriate maternal follow-up, considering continuity of care and communication with relevant clinicians.
Stated bySett Valley Medical CentreStated plannedThe respondent said that this action was planned when they made their response on 15 December 2025.
11
Write to the perinatal mental health team requesting referral acknowledgement and confirmation of acceptance and urgency.
Stated bySett Valley Medical CentreStated plannedThe respondent said that this action was planned when they made their response on 15 December 2025.
12
Support greater integration and awareness of record sharing across the health system.
Stated byNHS EnglandStated in progressThe respondent said that this action was in progress when they made their response on 15 December 2025.
13
Discuss all Reports to Prevent Future Deaths through the Regulation 28 Working Group and share learning across national and regional NHS services.
Stated byNHS EnglandStated completedThe respondent said that this action was complete when they made their response on 15 December 2025.
14
Cascade updated Healthy Child Programme guidance through Regional Chief Nurses to highlight it to Trusts.
Stated byNHS EnglandStated plannedThe respondent said that this action was planned when they made their response on 15 December 2025.
15
Raise the coronial concerns through provider quality assurance meetings.